Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a development of blood clots (thrombus) within the vein, which frequently originates from the lower limb. Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) are two-manifested conditions in association with VTE. The development of DVT occurs within the deep vein, which results in restricted blood flow, thus is a common complication during hospitalisation, surgery and immobility. Furthermore, the dislodgement of the thrombus may travel to the lungs causing PE, which is fatal. VTE is becoming a more common complication during surgical and medical intervention, which contributes to morbidity and mortality. Each year in Australia, it is estimated that VTE will affect approximately 15,000 individuals, furthermore
