Theme Of Revenge In The Cask Of Amontillado

Improved Essays
The act of revenge means to avenge oneself or another by retaliating in kind or degree. Many people seek revenge for a variety of different reasons. While some situations warrant vengeance, other times it is unnecessary or goes too far. Every person is not the same, so it varies from person to person what initiates the desire for revenge. In “The Cask of Amontillado” by Edgar Allen Poe, Fortunato wrongs his friend Montresor, the protagonist. Although what Fortunato does is unknown, Montresor seeks extreme revenge. Montresor completely blindsides Fortunato by doing this as he does not know he is in the wrong. A character analysis of Montresor reveals the theme of desire for revenge through exploitation of Fortunato.
Montresor’s first way of
…show more content…
Fortunato is interested in sampling this rare wine that Montresor claims to have in such a large quantity. Montresor says, “But I have received a pipe of what passes for Amontillado, and I have my doubts” (Poe). Montresor shows uncertainty to Fortunato that his wine is authentic. His goal in this is to entice him into coming back to his vaults. In his article, “The Cask of Amontillado,” Morsberger explains, “Knowing his victim’s vanity, Montresor baits him by saying that some fools argue that Luchesi’s taste is as fine as Fortunato’s.” By suggesting Luchesi is an expert, it basically assures that Fortunato will want to come to the vaults. He prides himself on being knowledgeable about wine and would not allow someone else to take his position. While in the catacombs, Montresor speaks about his family motto, "Nemo me impune lacessit." This quote translates to, “No one provokes me with impunity.” This means that no one is exempt from punishment if they wrong Montresor and he is willing to go to great lengths to defend it. Many people exploit someone using what they love, because their passion for it is blinding. Fortunato being so invested in the thought of tasting the wine causes everything else to go unnoticed. Despite already manipulating Fortunato, drawing him to the vaults through curiosity is not Montresor’s last way of …show more content…
When Montresor first meets Fortunato at the carnival, Fortunato is already noticeably tipsy. Morsberger states, “To accomplish it, Montresor waits until carnival season, a time of “supreme madness,” when Fortunato, already half-drunk and costumed as a jester, is particularly vulnerable.” After convincing Fortunato to come back his vault, Montresor does not stop him from drinking. Montresor continues to encourage Fortunato to drink more as they are walking through the catacombs. This continues to happen as they approach the vault. Montresor encourages Fortunato by saying, "But first, another draught of the Medoc" (Poe). Fortunato’s drunkenness allows Montresor to easily manipulate him as he has no indication of what is happening. Without being under the influence, Montresor knows his task would be much more difficult. By getting him drunk, Montresor is able to get him to do exactly what he wants. This makes the task of killing him almost effortless for Montresor. When Fortunato goes to search for the stored wine, Montresor suddenly chains him and traps him to the wall. In his article, “Method to the Madness,” Mcgrath explains, “As the story unfolds, with growing unease we begin to understand that it’s on account of these slights, and the insult that follows them, that Fortunato has been condemned, by Montresor, to be bricked up in the dank vaults of a crumbling palazzo.” Montresor taunts Fortunato and walls up the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In Edgar Allen Poe’s “The Cask of Amontillado” Montresor is wants revenge on his friend Fortunato. Though Montresor never explains what is motivating him to seek revenge in the first place, the only clue Montresor offers is by stating that Fortunato has caused “a thousand injuries” upon him. As a result of this wrong doing, Montresor plans to kill Fortunato. Montresor carries out his plan with a great smile on his face and without causing any suspicion of his true intentions or feelings toward Fortunato. Montresor doesn’t smile at the thought of Fortunato’s demise because he is evil, though the reader may believe that to be true. Montresor smiles because he believes killing Fortunato will bring him justice.…

    • 508 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Montresor explains Fortunatos outfit the night his death takes place, “He had on a tight-fitting parti-striped dress, and his head was surmounted by the conical cap and bells (Poe, 165).” Ironically Montresor picked the night of the carnival and also knowingly Fortunato was going to dress as a jester, which will only further his humiliation. Easily convinced, Fortunato was mislead by Montresor down to the catacombs in beliefs that because of his vast knowledge of wine, that he will be able to taste the Amontillado to make sure it was authentic. “Fortunato abandons all reason and common sense in the pursuit of the Amontillado (Baraban).” but not only was Fortunato oblivious to the insults that has said that offended Montressor, but he ignorantly and drunkenly follows him into an obviously dangerous situation in desire of the…

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1). Fortunato pushes the limits and with an insult he overfills the glass of Montresor’s understanding, which leads to Montresor declaring revenge towards his friend. Montresor believes that he must “punish with impunity” (Poe, para 1), in other words, that he is to be free of any fault towards him, as his motives have high validity. As the story progresses Montresor describes how he successfully crafts his task of ending Fortunato’s life. Montresor notes that “He [Fortunato] had a weak point… he prided himself on his connoisseurship in wine” (Poe, para. 3). Montresor cleverly exploits this to his advantage by tricking Fortunato on the perfect day, carnival season, to visit his home to taste a rare wine called the “Amontillado”. Montresor increases Fortunato’s inebriation by providing him more wine as they walk through the catacombs of Montresor’s home in search of the planned destination. Once there Montresor notes “…I fettered him to the granite. In its surface were two iron staples… From one of these depended a short chain, from the other…

    • 732 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Montresor’s charm plays in the most when he flatters Fortunato’s knowledge of wine and therefore manipulates him into wanting to follow Montresor into his vaults. Montresor continues by exploiting Fortunato’s knowledge and fondness of wines when after he tells Fortunato that he has come across a cask of Amontillado, he successfully lures him into his trap when he states “I am on my way to Luchresi. If anyone has a critical turn it is he. He will tell me—,” to which Fortunato is fully convinced that Montresor did indeed have the Amontillado and was intent on joining him (Poe…

    • 789 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout their adventure through the catacombs, Montresor suggest they should turn back because Fortunato seems to be getting sick with the dampness in the air causing him to cough but Fortunato demands that they continue through the catacombs. In Fortunato’s mind, he must remain strongminded and physically strong so that Montresor will not think that he is weak. Again, this shows that he is willing to do anything to taste the wine. With pride taking over the mind of Fortunato, Montresor directs Fortunato to a crypt where he intends to lock Fortunato up and put him in the ground alive. Together, pride steers Fortunato and Montresor to this horrifying moment of Montresor slaying Fortunato without contemplating the end result that will come about from his actions and Fortunato’s pride blinds him from seeing this before it is too…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Edgar Allen Poe’s narrative, “The Cask of Amontillado,” emphasizes the protagonist’s clever, jealous, and vengeful actions. Concurrently, the author explores the overwhelming intensity of revenge, and how it can destroy and distort the health of the one who achieves vengeance and upon whom it is taken.…

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The pride that fills him also brings out the characteristic of honor. He is pleased to show Fortunato his family’s coat of arms, which he says is, “A huge human foot d’or, I a field azure; the foot crushes a serpent rampant whose fangs are imbedded in the heel” (868). Fortunato then asks what is the motto means, and Montresor tells him, “Nemo me impune lacssit,” which translates to, “No one harms me unpunished,” (868). Two things are made clear by the coat of arms and the motto: Montresor comes from a long line of family that believes in getting even with anyone who hurts them, and that Fortunato is going to be punished severely. Montresor is excessive in his familial pride which leads him to seek punishment that really does not fit the crime of the insults he accuses Fortunato of committing.…

    • 2053 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Why do so many people take vengeance into their own hands? Perhaps it gives them a feeling of justice and a way to cope with their injuries. In “The Cask of Amontillado,” the main character Montresor acts out his sweet revenge on an unsuspecting Fortunato. In this story written by Edgar Allen Poe, the author creates a sinister and nerve-racking mood to accompany his theme of revenge.…

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In the beginning lines we are quickly made aware that the main character, Montresor, has been embarrassed by Fortunato. Montresor says, “The thousand injuries of Fortunato I had borne as I best could, but when he ventured upon insult I vowed revenge” (226). Since Montresor knows that Fortunato is an avid wine connoisseur, he uses this to his advantage so that he can carry out his plan for revenge. He tricks Fortunato into believing that he has come across a large wine barrel full of Amontillado. With Amontillado being so rare, Fortunato says that he wants to be the one to inspect the barrel. While navigating through Montresor’s family vault, Montresor continuously offers Fortunato different types of wine. By the time the duo is where Montresor has lead Fortunato to believe the Amontillado is, Fortunato is very intoxicated. While Fortunato is being bricked into one of the recesses in the catacombs, he thinks Montresor is playing a joke on him before finally realizing that he is serious. At this point Fortunato starts to plead for his life, but it is too late, Montresor has made up his…

    • 1051 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    We are made aware of the reasons for Montresor act of revenge when he says, "The thousand injuries of Fortunato I had borne as I best could, but when he ventured upon insult, I vowed revenge" (Poe 1). It is clear that Montresor is a formal, well educated man, with a dark devious side, he is obsessed with getting revenge on Fortunato. When Montresor runs into Fortunato at carnival he says to him, "My dear Fortunato, you are luckily met. How remarkably well you are looking to-day! But I have received a pipe of what passes for Amontillado, and I have my doubts"(Poe 2). Indeed, Montresor is trying to influence the situation with Fortunato. He is being kind to him and commenting on how well he looks. Plays upon his expertise in wine, knowing that would be the thing that would allure Fortunato to follow…

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In “The Cask of Amontillado,” Montresor leads Fortunado to his imminent death after almost befriending him. Before Montresor takes Fortunado down to the catacombs, he promises him a taste of Amontillado and different sips of wine along the way. They engage in small talk, and Montresor seems genuinely worried about Fortunado’s cold. At one point, Fortunado even “possessed himself of my arm” said Montresor (Poe 210). This proves Fortunado’s trust for Montresor before Fortunado kills him. Montresor’s ability to befriend someone without showing any of his future intentions proves his silent insanity. Montresor did everything he could to act and seem normal. The situation is similar in…

    • 1067 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He is a drunk and very prideful, stumbling over himself. We see how he is dressed like a clown with the bells jingling from his hat and drinking very carelessly this shows us how vulnerable Fortunato makes himself. “He accosted me with excessive warmth, for he had been drinking much” (549,550). However, Fortunato has insulted Montresor and he feels like Fortunato must feel the repercussions of his action of insulting him. The booze and his pride are actually the root of Fortunato’s death. Montresor’s plan works because the whole trick to get him down into the vault works because there is someone else Montresor says is knowledgeable and Fortunato doesn 't want Montresor to depend on his expertise. “Luchresi cannot tell Amontillado from Sherry” (550). He considers himself far more superior than Luchresi and his opinion had more quality. “Let us go, nevertheless. This cold is merely nothing. Amontillado! You have been imposed upon” (550). It appears that Fortunato’s self-glorification forces his own…

    • 876 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The darkest and most powerful force in the world is that of revenge. Revenge is the very emotion that controls and directs the actions of Montresor in Edgar Allan Poe’s short story, “The Cask of Amontillado”. The story follows a man named Montresor who plots his revenge on his companion, Fortunato, for disgracing his family name. Poe portrays this theme of the power of revenge through his use of literary devices such as allegory, symbolism, point of view, setting, foreshadow, and irony.…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During his recall of events he mentions a conversation between himself and Fortunato about his family motto, “Nemo me impune lacessit” which translates into “No one provokes me with impunity”. (167). Montresor was raised with the belief that anyone who provokes him must be punished; therefore, Montresor is able to rationalize that his act of revenge is the only answer to the insults he received by Fortunato. Growing up in a family that preached and lived by its motto, it is reasonable to say that Montresor knows no other way of handling this situation. The family motto contributes to Montresor’s justification that retribution must…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is mankind’s human nature to be overcome with jealousy to a point where they feel the need for revenge. The Cask of Amontillado, written by Edgar Allan Poe, is a fictional short story where the narrator expresses his thoughts and choices as it leads up to the act of revenge. The narrator, Montresor, leads his “friend,” Fortunato, into the catacombs by tricking him into thinking that there is amontillado, and he buries him alive in the catacombs. Human beings are not born evil, but instead are born good. It is their surroundings and the choices they make that influences and pushes them over to the dark side. Poe uses many literary devices, like point of view, symbolism, and foreshadow, to demonstrate how one has turned evil.…

    • 641 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays