Pros And Cons Of Virtue Ethics

Great Essays
Introduction Throughout the history of man the question has always come into play regarding how one should behave or conduct themselves during the course of their lives. As a result of this arduous quest, for centuries, several theories have made their way into the hearts and minds of men. Ethics or Moral Philosophy addresses these concerns. The focus of this paper as it relates to ethics will be The Theory of Virtue Ethics.
Virtue Ethics Defined
The term “ethics” comes from the Greek “ethos” meaning custom or habit. Ethics are considered different from morality because ethics refer to the theory of positive acts or deeds and the greater good while morality is indicative of their practice i.e., moral principles. Today, there are several types
…show more content…
This is said to eliminate the need to utilize laws and other such policies which would normally dissuade negative behavior. Accordingly, most virtue theorists believe that a virtuous person would act virtuously as a result of rational thought as opposed to instinctually. There are several pros and cons regarding the theory of virtue ethics. For example, one should contemplate the fact that there is no mutual understanding or concept of what the virtues are or even should be. While a positive side of virtue ethics might be the focus on the individual and what it means to be a good human being. Virtue Ethics. (n.d.). …show more content…
Does this mean that Aristotle and Socrates and all others who followed got it right? The decision is still out on that one, but the sciences of Sociology and Anthropology will (hopefully) continue to evolve to the extent that one day, we may be able to develop methodologies in order to create better societies where self gratification is not the primary focus but the betterment of

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In other words, a virtue is behavior that is consistent with the idea of being a moral person or of someone with…

    • 837 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In this essay I will agree with Hursthouse 's statement. I will discuss virtue ethics as a valuable moral theory and explore the influence of Aristotle. I will highlight some issues with virtue ethics, provide some possible responses, discuss the other two leading theories in normative ethics (Deontology and Consequentialism) and then finally compare all three theories together. According the Hursthouse "A virtuous agent is one who acts virtuously, that is, one who has and exercises the virtues... A virtue is a character trait a human being needs for Eudaimonia" Virtue ethics is a moral theory that endorses the importance of an agent 's character and their virtuous attributes.…

    • 2146 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1) With duty-based ethics it’s about obedience of law, performing an act morally because it’s out of duty. The act is based on the fact that it’s our obligation, we do the duty out of oughtness. Virtue ethics is different from duty-based ethics as one is not acting out of oughtness or duty, but out of motivation and feelings. Acting on moral character. Virtue ethics would be to perform an act for example out of love for a mother who is ill; you take care of her because of the love you have for her not because it your duty.…

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It begins with a sensibility that when we become excellent human beings, we develop and fulfil our most important capacities as human beings. Virtue ethics place emphasis on motives and development of morality rather than rules or actions people or society are supposed to follow. Virtue Ethics places emphasis on the moral character and goodness of the people than just primarily action and also concentrates on what we as a society ought to do and not just what kind of society we ought to be. The argument against Virtue Ethics are how to apply them to moral dilemmas and sometimes it is hard to identify the virtues, as they are no specific directions to aid in decision making or dilemmas, and sometimes people find themselves in situations where virtue ethics provide no answers in situations where decisions needs to be…

    • 1093 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mazur's Lying Analysis

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The essence of virtue ethics is that, "to be virtuous is to be ethical," meaning that one who possess many virtues is moral. The person who everyone must endeavor to…

    • 731 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Ethics is the manner whereby one can see that there is a higher reason to life than self-interest (Arrigo, 2008). One of the main hypothesis in normative ethics purports that there is a standard of ethical conduct that flow from a set of good character traits or foundational principles which fall under the following…

    • 1843 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ethics and morals are weaved into multiple aspects of every persons life. They help shape people into who they are, and keep our nation united as a whole. I will be using this paper in-order to explain the similarities and differences between the of virtue theory, utilitarianism, and deontological ethics. I will also explain the idea of virtues, values, and morals with an example about my grandfather, and his time in the military, as-it relates to each of the above theories. Similarities and Differences:…

    • 586 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Virtue ethics is defined as a moral theory that puts an emphasis on virtue making it the central concern. Virtual ethics defines the character of man as to what exactly is morally correct or incorrect. In Lewis Vaughn’s “Doing Ethics” (P.139) he states that “a virtuous person would do or what moral exemplars such as Jesus or Buddha would do.” He also goes on to state that a virtuous person often is someone who chooses to live the good life, flourishes and chooses happiness (P.139).…

    • 1690 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Introduction The concept of ethics has been, and still is, the basis of life and people have been trying to set a standard that would clearly distinguish right from wrong. Ethics is often a concept with blurred lines and an action is seldom simply categorized u under right or wrong. Throughout the years, many philosophers had come up with several ideas of ethical guidelines, including Utilitarianism, Kant’s Moral Theory, Virtue Ethics, and Moral Pluralism. As human cultures continued to evolve, so did the standard of ethics, giving philosophers harder time to “define” the right and wrong actions.…

    • 1257 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Virtue ethics starts with the question, “What makes for a good, or excellent, person?” They answer the question by arguing that being a good person is about having a good character. A character is a set of dispositions and those who have a good character are naturally disposed to do good things. It is believed that those with good characters are “virtuous” and that good character traits are virtues, while bad character traits are vices. According to the Merriam-Webster Dictionary, a virtue is a good and moral quality (2013).…

    • 1330 Words
    • 6 Pages
    • 3 Works Cited
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Philosophy 2306 Final Paper In The Elements of Moral Philosophy, James and Stuart Rachels discuss the ideas of ethics that a novice should challenge. This book consists of thirteen chapters. First, the author begins with the minimum conception of morality; the following three chapters cover cultural relativism and the connection between morality and religion; the middle chapters, five to twelve, focus on essential ethical theories; and the last chapter describes the author’s perspective of what a satisfactory moral theory should be like.…

    • 1430 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    What does Aristotle define as virtue in N icomachean Ethics? It is stated in the text that “ Virtue, then is a state that decides, consisting in a mean, the mean relative to us, which is defined by reference to reason...,”1 (NE II.6 §15) to properly understand this quote and what Aristotle means by it, we must also understand that Aristotle distinguishes between two different forms of virtue. Said virtues are virtues of Character and virtues of Thought. Firstly, virtues of Character are “those that pertain to the part of the soul that cannot itself reason but is nonetheless capable of following reason”2 . Meaning said virtues are those which pertain to ethics and the character of the person. Think of it this way, virtue of character preserves…

    • 1885 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Can Virtue Be Taught Essay

    • 1214 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The question “Can virtue be taught?” is a question that has puzzled philosophers for ages. It is a hard question to answer since we do not know what the true definition of virtue is. Socrates attempts to define virtue as knowledge, and if one is knowledgeable they will do the right thing without much effort (Plato, Meno). After time the meaning of virtue has changed. Today one could define virtue as being morally good.…

    • 1214 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Utilitarianism V. Pragmatism Over many centuries, ethics helped build the foundation of the laws we abide by today. Ethics are moral principles that control a person’s behavior/actions. Ethics is also known as moral philosophy, which is a branch of philosophy that rises up questions about morality. For instances, questions like is it good or bad, right or wrong, justice or crime.…

    • 1625 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Euthanasia has been the topic of debate for years. The issue of surrounded by euthanasia effects ethical and legal that relates to patient and health care professionals (Naga & Mrayyan, 2013). Euthanasia is defined as the active killing of patients by doctor at the request of the patients. There are several types of euthanasia, active and passive, voluntary and involuntary. Active euthanasia refers steps that are taking to cause death; passive euthanasia refers to step that are taking to cause death by withholding treatment.…

    • 772 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Decent Essays

Related Topics