The Scarce Reality Of Poverty: Ethiopia

Great Essays
The Scarce Reality of Poverty: Ethiopia
Culture is defined as “the beliefs, customs, arts, etc., of a particular society, group, place, or time”, according to Merriam-Webster (2016). Ethiopia is one of the oldest countries in the world, dating back as far as the 9th century B.C. The people of Ethiopia have a long history and a distinct culture. Unfortunately, Ethiopia became a place of poverty and suffering for the people who live there. Poverty is a reality in this country, but there is much more to learn about Ethiopia. It is important to understand the differences between cultures so that we may better understand our similarities. When met with other cultures, it is possible to be offended without knowing it. Taking time to do research
…show more content…
The official name for of the country is the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia and according to The World Fact Book (2016), the country is a Federal Parliamentary Republic. The government is made of three branches, legislative, judicial, and the legislative branches. The Prime Minister serves as the head of the government and the judiciary. According to the Official Ethiopian Parliament Website (2016), the leading political party is the Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Democratic Front, which formed by the merging of four political parties. The capital of Ethiopia is Addis Ababa; it is the oldest independent country in Africa and one of the oldest in the world. The population of Ethiopia is around 100 million people. The country is made of two major religious groups with 60 percent Christian and 30 percent Muslim. There are over 90 languages spoken in Ethiopia with the majority speaking Afro-Asiatic Cushitic. The Observatory of Economic Complexity (2016) ranks Ethiopia as 110th of 220 countries in the world in exporting. The country ranks 84th or 220 in imports at $16.4 billion, with a GDP of $1.5K GDP per capita putting them in 168th of 185. Overall, Ethiopia ranks 130th of 185 in economic complexity, Ethiopia’s largest import is refined petroleum, which makes up 20 percent of their total imports. Their largest export is also refined petroleum accounting for 19 percent of their total exports. Coffee, at 15 percent, accounts for the second largest exported product. The weak exports and relatively small gross domestic product are leading factors in the country’s poverty rate, The World Bank (2016) states that Ethiopia’s poverty rate is 29.6 percent, and is the second poorest country in the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Merriam-Webster defines culture as the customary beliefs, social forms, and material traits of a racial, religious, or social group. Culture can sometimes informs the way someone views other people and the world by thinking about cultural stereotypes. In the essay “Two Ways to Belong in America” by Bharati Mukherjee, it discusses the struggles and stereotypes of Indians living in America. Mukherjee wrote, “…I was opting for fluidity, self-invention, blue jeans, and T-shirts, and renouncing 3,000 years (at least) of caste-observant, “pure culture” marriage in the Mukherjee family” (Mukherjee 89).…

    • 322 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Culture is the manner in which society interacts. Every society does specific things that might seem strange to other societies. As individuals of a society we don’t analyze the “normal” tasks of our daily routines. Everyone believes their culture has the best values and norms. As stated in chapter three of You May Ask Yourself, ethnocentrism occurs when individuals view all other cultures from the perspective of their own.…

    • 615 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Culture is the attitudes, customs, and beliefs of a group of people that make them diverse. A person’s approaches and opinions will influence their perception. Culture is defined as outlooks, views and customs that make people unique, which means that culture influences perception. Culture always influences a person’s perception of the world because traditions and ideas are shaped by culture. Cultural traditions influence a person’s perception of the world.…

    • 508 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It characteristically rejects the idea that whether people are poor can be explained by their values (Banerjee et al., 2011; Tay & Diener, 2011). The new generation of scholars is also hesitant to share new ideas into structural and cultural poverty, because of the increasingly questionable validity of previous distinction (Katz, 2013; Lamont et al., 2010; Lepianka et al., 2009). In their quest to carefully distinguish values from perceptions and attitudes from behavior, the new generation of scholars often fails to define culture as comprehensive as did Professor Oscar Lewis. It almost always sets aside the ideas that members of a group or nation share a culture or a group’s culture that is more coherent or internally consistent (Swidler, 2013; Cotterrell, 2013).…

    • 586 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Impacts of Change From the Yir Yoront and the Nuer of Sudan, I have drawn that culture means a lot more than Eric Lassiter defined in his book an Invitation to Anthropology. He explains culture as “a shared and negotiated system of belief among a group of people” . While this is a very correct definition of culture, I don’t think this explains culture as wide and as intricate as it is. Through the different cultural groups we have read about, we see that it is the way we eat, dress, talk, walk, live, it’s the way we interact within our groups and with groups we have not encountered before and so much more.…

    • 2137 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The question “What is diversity?” is a very difficult to answer. One could argue that there are multiple correct answers, and no wrong ones. A simpleminded person may argue it’s a simple distinction between white and black. When a sociologist defines diversity, they would have many many different ways to define it. A few they must incorporate into their definition are: culture, race, and socioeconomic status.…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Today Ethiopia is ruled by a regime that has stripped Ethiopia of its good name. While the governmental officials live off the expense of the people, the Abyssinians are being taken away from their beautiful lands along the Nile, and are scattered about as their ancestral lands are sold to foreign investors. It is devastating to the Abyssinian to see such a land be…

    • 1234 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    9/11 Influence On Culture

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Culture is not defined by any one thing. It’s not a set definition and at face value it’s how the individual defines it. Culture is an intrinsic and complex umbrella term to describe habits, traits,language, food,nationality,race, and ethnicity. Culture is what holds us together and divides us from each other.…

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    What Influences Culture Culture is a blend of beliefs, ideas, values, bloodlines, communication patterns, artistic expressions, and ways of life. In many ways, culture makes up every part of a human, it makes them unique and at the same time culture is capable of uniting people. Culture defines how people identify themselves, how people act, and it even defines how people think. People view the world and the things that compose it in different ways, these ways are composed of a variety of factors, and those factors compose one’s culture, factors such as, how one was raised, the environment that said person was raised in, and societal stigmas and norms.…

    • 1212 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Democratic Front officials are granted with things such as credit, land leases and good paying jobs, whereas, lower-level officials grant bribes in return for processing documents. In support with this information, even with the changing of the government from dictatorship to democracy there are still many changes that need to be made ensure that the country will run…

    • 1587 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    For a number of reasons, culture is significant to a variety of ethnicities all around the world. When people think about culture they tend to think of traditions, values, and beliefs. We often gain a sense of knowledge about culture from our family, friends, the education system, and media. Thanks to the many forms of communication surrounding us, it is almost impossible for people in a certain culture to be unaware of cultures outside of their own. When learning about other cultures an individual may find a certain culture interesting and even similar to their own.…

    • 2457 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cultural discrepancies always play a role when it comes to conflicts. For example, language act as a barrier when trying to get ideas across and are often at the root of all miscommunications. Excluding background differences, all people are human. They feel, they cry, they tend and they’re especially prone to mistakes and hypocrisy.…

    • 1080 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Culture: the shared set of ideas, skills, institutions, customs, attitude, values, and achievements that characterize a group of people. Who someone is and what they believe legitimately characterizes them; to say it shapes their perspective of the life they and others have would be correct. A person’s culture greatly affects their views of others and the world because of situations like discrimination, social behavior, and general beliefs. Authors such as Robert Lake, or Medicine Grizzlybear, and Pat Mora would agree with this position due to the fact that both have experienced the struggles of discrimination and differences in beliefs. So many groups of people face discrimination today based upon their culture, race, and social position.…

    • 1191 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Appalachian Culture

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Appalachia is a culture within itself created by individuals looking to get away from a more structural environmnet set with rules and limits. The individuals who set out to move into the Appalachian Region did so in order to have more privacy and be left alone. The Appalachian Region gave protection to anyone wanting to be alone and live life his or her way. Unfortunately, those wanting to live this way were looked at as barbarick which created labels like poor and uneducated. Those outside the Appalchian Region gave no attention to this region which caused a lack of funding for education, new roads, and etc.…

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Hammurabi Code Analysis

    • 1509 Words
    • 7 Pages

    1) Culture is a group of community, who shares common belief and experiences which shape the world of their understanding, including political belief, race, religion, national, origin, and gender. Understanding of culture is important, because it can give person to analyze things from different prospective. It also provides opportunity to better understand each other and way of life, which will bring two together. 2) With the invention of writing, there was no need of memory, speech, and rely on person to person interaction to transmit information. The need of simple way of record keeping and organizing of agricultural and business information of the Sumerians to the pictograms, and phonograms.…

    • 1509 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays