The Role Of Oppression In Sherman Alexie's The Damage

Improved Essays
The Damage done by Privilege and Oppression As human beings living on the face of this Earth, everyone has been subjected to privilege and oppression. Through tiny random moments or heart crushing, life changing events. It affects us whether we are aware of it or not. An intense example of this is found on the Spokane Indian Reservation, surrounding a boy named Arnold. The reservation is drowning in poverty and few people ever leave. Arnold makes an incredibly brave decision to transfer to a rich, white, off reservation high school and changes the course of his life. Shocking his family, the community on the reservation, and the wealthy white people at Reardan High School. As Arnold attempts to break free from the chains of oppression, privilege rears its ugly head in many …show more content…
Some of the racism is subtle like a teacher at Reardan assuming his answer to a question is wrong because the school he went to is poor and Indian. “Where did you learn this fact? On the reservation? Yes, we all know there’s so much amazing science on the reservation” (page 85). Some is blatantly racist like a comment from his white girlfriend’s dad. “Kid if you get my daughter pregnant, if you make some charcoal babies, I’m gonna disown her” (page 109). Saying directly to Arnold, if you have sex with my daughter I am so disgusted by your race that I will kick her out of my family. Even when having a heart to heart with his geometry teacher on the reservation racism is present. “We were supposed to kill the Indian to save the child” (page 35). Even systematic racism has a long lasting effect on the quality of Arnold’s life. The damage done by privilege and oppression creates supremacy and hatred, disguising systematic racism with things like economic class. This makes the chains of oppression that cling to people on the reservation even harder to

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Argument to Check My Privilege by Fortgangs Having Privilege has always been a controversial issue that hasn’t been discussed enough throughout history; Privilege gives advantages or immunity grants to particular people or groups of people. An article published by Tal Fortgangs titled “Check My Privilege: Character as Basis of Privilege” tackles on the subject matter of checking his own privilege in a strong, blinded, single-sided, opinionated style of writing to express his feelings and family struggles to obtain their privilege and what one and their ancestors have to go through to obtain this Privilege we all desire and want. In this article Fortgang beings by talking about “Checking his Privilege,” which rephrases to explore how you…

    • 760 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In relation to privilege Cornell west had a lot to say about the state of the United States. The issue that he exemplifies is how powerful and privileged the rich are in comparison to everybody else. Cornell West states how when he was young the 1% held 20% of the wealth, but now that number has dramatically to an astounding 40%. He places rich white people in general as the privileged class at fault of keeping the little guy down. We have talked about privilege in class, and how some individuals have advantage over others, in this case because of wealth.…

    • 276 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Iris Young’s “Five Faces of Oppression” she discusses inequality, exclusion and oppression toward groups through the five faces; exploitation, marginalization, powerlessness cultural imperialism, and violence. Oppression means the practice of dominance by a ruling group. Oppression creates injustice in many instances throughout our society. It is the result of a groups choices or policies that create norms and habits in people’s day to day lives. Ultimately, oppression is when people make others feel less human.…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In the selected article, Campbell describes his reflection on times in his life where he was met with challenges due to his race. These challenges directly attacked his perceived way of life based off of assumptions as opposed to facts and evidence. As a white male, Campbell argues that he has had no racial privilege and more so that privilege is not attached to race but many other attributes. Campbell refuses to acknowledge “white privilege” and prefers to address emotional stereotypes that are taken as fact. By applying reason over emotion the reader is able to see that “white privilege” is accordingly just a privilege and not inherent of race.…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    While actions may speak louder than words, it doesn’t mean that they are more powerful when it comes to initiating change and connection. Words are used to express many feelings and bold messages; they can call people to action, bring them to tears, and even drive their adrenaline to act upon them. While words may only be a vibration of vocal chords, they ring out in a harmonious way that compels others to listen. Many historical people, such as Martin Luther King and John F. Kennedy gave speeches to bring hope to their audience, while other figures such as Lori Arviso Alvord wrote about diversity and acceptance. All these voices had power in their words through confidence and passion.…

    • 1833 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    According to Merriam-Webster Dictionary, diversity can be defined as, “the condition of having or being composed of different elements” (Diversity). Thought reading the paper you will learn about the key points from the stories, A Social Worker’s Reflections on Power, Privilege, and Oppression written by Michael S. Spencer and the story White Privileges: Unpacking The Invisible Knapsack was written by Peggy McIntosh. There will also be a point in the paper where you will be informed about how privileges affect people and how they can positively affect people who do not receive them. Finally the paper will include my personal beliefs on the topic of privileges and even some of my own personal privileges that are in my knapsack and that have…

    • 1281 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    We live in a time where unfortunately, racism is still an issue that many people across many races deal with. In America, it is mainly African-Americans, Hispanics, and Middle Eastern people that deal with the pain and hatred that takes shape in many different forms. In “Understanding White Privilege” by Frances Kendall, Ph.D., the author explores the concept of white privilege with an informative, yet critical tone in order to persuade readers to think differently. Kendall starts off by explaining the purpose of her article, which is to “to become clear about the basics of white privilege what it is and how it works” (2).…

    • 347 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Ethical Dilemmas Essay I have chosen to analyze case two and this paper will outline my understanding, exploration, and final decision-making process as it applies to the ethical dilemmas presented. Understanding the Dilemmas This case has a variety of ethical dilemmas occurring across several contexts (personal, societal, and organizational). Reflecting on the theories and conceptual models presented in this course, I found the Five Faces of Oppression (Young, 2014) and the Ecological Systems Theory (Bronfenbrenner, 1979) helpful in conceptualizing these various circumstances and contexts.…

    • 1501 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Tim Wise’s book “White Like Me Reflections on Race from a Privileged son” (2011), Wise tackles the controversial topic of white privilege and how racial identity and whiteness here in America shape the overall lives of white Americans and adversely affect people of color. He entwines stories from his own life experiences from birth to present to make it both an easy read and relatable. Wise explains exactly what white privilege means and how this privilege is systematically embedded into American society and because of this, racism and racial disparities are rampant. He writes this book, not for those people of color, as they already know and understand the effects that whiteness (or lack thereof) has on their lives; but he writes for his…

    • 1614 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Privilege in relation to society view is an influential social grouping where some individuals have massive advantages over other groups. This term is frequently associated with social inequality most especially in relation to various types of groupings such as social class, gender, race, and disability among others. Importantly, individuals’ gender, race, as well as social class are undeniably the imperative determinative of the people’s general level of privilege. In terms of the societal perception, privileged individuals are considered as the norm, since they gain immense invisibility and ease in the entire society whilst others are seen as inferior variants (Karsten, 2006). The noteworthy and specific examples of privilege in my life consist of, white…

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Summary of racial privilege The article “White Debt” by Eula Biss from the New York Times Magazine addresses the power and privilege that been given to the white race in America. According to Biss, Privilege is defined as a system that is a combination of privacy and rules that creates differences between people which make the community weaken. (par 7). For instance, when Biss was in college, the Amherst Police caught her due to the graffiti she had posted. They treated her fairly, and they didn’t blame her for that.…

    • 477 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    White Privilege Overcoming Racism, an organization devoted to “breaking the cycle of oppression” defines privilege as the unquestioned, unearned, and most often unconscious advantage of one group. It consist of society, entitlements, benefits, choices, assumptions, and expectations bestowed upon people based solely on membership in a particular social group. In Short, unearned advantages. White Privilege is simply privilege for white people, and no. White Privilege is not white people being able to get in front of you in the Mcdonald's line or being able to step out in traffic while people of color have to stop and watch.…

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “White” Like Me At the heart of American culture is the concept of racism; a continuous cycle perpetuated through years of injustice by slavery, violence, segregation, and hatred. Much like the symbolic “tree of life”, racism’s roots extend deep into the earth, drawing sustenance from each member of society. Yet in that survival tactic, it unconsciously steals a little more from one side—this is white privilege. “White privilege” is a mere social construction by which the dominant white group justifies their advantages and higher quality of life through diminution of people of color. To be a member of the white race, it is easy to overlook subtle inequalities—such as the wealth gap, career opportunities, education, etc.…

    • 1432 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Through the evaluation of many essays talking about whiteness and the power of privilege, I was able to identify and defined the word privilege and the invisibility veil covering my eyes as a white man. My own early experiences have shaped me to understand that the color of my skin would make me normal in a sense that I don’t belong to a minority group; thus, I will never be experiencing discrimination in this country. Analyzing these materials and author’s perspectives, I came to the conclusion that racial issues are embedded in every single social structure in the United States and that the real change for racial equality relies not in the macro level of our society but in our everyday actions. We need to recognize these privileges, and challenge them with our attitudes and actions. Even though the knowledge of whiteness as a racial identification uncovers the…

    • 1757 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The text, Privilege, Power, and Difference by Allan Johnson, is a 156-page detailed account of Johnson’s views on American society and how social class, race, sexual orientation, gender, disability status, and privilege causes a “difference” in the way we view each other. Johnson’s personal views on how these factors affect the way members of the minority live and survive in current day United States is aimed at raising social awareness. The text, written by Johnson, identifies the social principles that form the belief of privilege and entitlement, often making jest at the very serious issue of inequality. This was a quick and easy read, yet was packed with valuable information and valid arguments. Johnson delves into American history,…

    • 1186 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays