The New Deal: The Power Of Collective Work

Improved Essays
During the Great Depression, President Roosevelt implemented the New Deal in order to provide aid programs to relief, recover, and reform the United States. One such aid program was called the Federal Arts Program, which provided “relief in the form of money to artists who produced works of art such as posters, sculptures, tapestries, and murals for the federal government” (Brown & Shannon 176). Indeed, hundreds of artists painted murals in post offices around the country depicting the community’s everyday lives. In order to advance the New Deal’s political agenda, many artists emphasized the power of collective work by highlighting an increase in America’s productivity through the work of corporations, innovation, and job creation caused by …show more content…
Artist, Edward Millman, painted a mural of employees working at one of John Deere’s factory. During the Great Depression Era, “the Deere company used the government aid provided by the New Deal to employ many Americans, which in turn, led them to become the number one provider of construction and agricultural equipment” (Conkin 382). As this mural suggests, in 1937, the New Deal created collective work through new jobs for Americans even though “there was twenty-five percent unemployment” (Krugman 213). Because of the aid money provided to John Deere, “the company was the leading employer in Moline with a record of 100 million in gross sale” that allowed them to reinvest the money in the community to employ more and more workers (Brown & Shannon 189). Furthermore, through the power of collective work the Deere company created the agricultural equipment of the century, which made farming inexpensive. This provided economic relief to the desperately needed farmers. Overall, this mural painting shows that America’s productivity in all phases had increased through the work power of collective work the Deere corporation has created because of the New Deal. Murals such as this one, allowed the federal government to push more programs with support of …show more content…
In Going to the Source, the mural that stands out the most was painted by Ben Shahn, portraying a man working in construction. In 1933, “Roosevelt created the Public Work Administration in order to fund large scale construction projects” (Roark et at. 721). This mural emphasizes the fact that the New Deal has provided jobs in construction to hard working Americans. It makes Americans gain confidence in the federal government because they see how the New Deal have provided jobs to individuals like them. It addition, it inspires Americans to believe in their own capability because there is employment waiting for them if they decide to work hard. By shining on the idea that the New Deal created many jobs to dedicated individuals, this mural allows the federal government to implement many more future

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    President Franklin Roosevelt influenced the United States more so than any other president. He attempted to heal the nation by establishing reform programs, and he set up agencies to reduce debt and unemployment during the Great depression. Despite his stalling of economic growth during the great depression, Roosevelt benefited the nation with his reform policies and leadership during World War II. He guided the country through the most difficult of times and help the economy as well as foreign affairs in the opinion of most. Upon his election, the United States tasked him with a recovering the economy during the Great Depression.…

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The New Deal Dbq Essay

    • 534 Words
    • 3 Pages

    1) From Document C : The mill worker states that he is feels supported. Even when they had nothing to eat they had hope because he stood up for them publicly. . 2) From Document D : The New Deal made it so the WPA was able to provide hot meals to school children by employing needy women workers. .…

    • 534 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During Industrialism the entire face of the United States changed, from the landscape of cities and towns, to the political machine, to foreign policy. One group holds major responsibility for this changes, the common working man. These people, built this country from the ground up. Not only with manual labor, but with a declarations for fair treatment. The Labor Union was the creation of the working man’s answer to big business and the Robber Barons.…

    • 1295 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    New Deal Dbq

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The average American, lured by the promise of luxurious lifestyles and freedom, could not escape. Once inside the grasp of opportunity, it certainly did not let go. Many jobs and daily tasks assumed new meanings in the likeness of the Great Depression. A means of allowing even the truly unfortunate to begin again. This new means was created by Franklin Delano Roosevelt; the New Deal.…

    • 443 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Rough Draft Exhibit Plan Introduction: During the American Labor Movement, many workers were affected by the unequal opportunities as employers. Workers were not receiving the proper work hours a day. Many were either working for long periods of time or not enough time. This affected their financial sustainability to the extent where activists were taking a step to fight for their work rights in the movement, specifically the aiming towards the Haymarket Affair, that set back the 8 hour work day for employers, that not only affected the city of Chicago at first, but spread throughout the states and now globally, leaving a successful mark on the labor movement.…

    • 1047 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    New Deal DBQ

    • 839 Words
    • 4 Pages

    While Hoover and the Republicans held eighty-three point six percent of electoral votes in 1928, Roosevelt held eighty-nine percent of electoral votes and over half the popular votes in 1932 (Document 1). After Hoover’s lackluster policies against the Great Depression, the American people revered Roosevelt and his New Deal. A political cartoon portrays Roosevelt sailing the nation and its people on the path to recovery, portraying elitists Republicans as corpulent businessmen heckling Roosevelt while doing nothing to help the situation (Document 5). The New Deal brought victory to the Democratic Party, but it also effectively turned the party into a more progressive party with a deeper involvement in the nation’s economy and people. The New Deal established the Public Works Administration and the Civil Works Administration to address unemployment, giving millions of Americans jobs again.…

    • 839 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Roosevelt had promised to help America overcome the depression, and so he presented the New Deal, programs that set precedent for federal government to support economic and social affairs of the nation. In 1935 it assured unions the right to organize and bargain collectively. The Social Security Act aided farmers and migrant workers (Franklin Delano Roosevelt 2.1). Financial aid in 1935 helped the elderly, unemployed and sick, when they could no longer hold a job. The New Deal aimed to assure that the political benefits of American capitalism were distributed more evenly among the American citizens.…

    • 1357 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Industrial Worker Dbq

    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Between the years 1865 and 1900, the American industrial worker experienced both good anddifficult times. New technological changes caused employers to impose new injustices, and Labor unionswere formed to fight back. However, Immigration was also starting to quickly form in America, whichcreated a feeling of threat and worry for job stability. The industrial worker had little job security with the instability caused by technologicaladvancements, and the rising boom-and-bust cycle of the industrial economy. The tasks done by oncevalued skilled artisans, were now being performed by machines.…

    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    New Deal Dbq

    • 2191 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Franklin Delano Roosevelt came into his presidency and called for a change immediately, changing the government's economic policy from a hands-off ,laissez-faire system, to one more centered on government intervention. Roosevelt’s New Deal legislation was aimed to provide relief,reform, and recovery for every American, and ultimately to end the Great Depression. These policies were not as effective at immediately pulling the country out of an economic slump as one would hope, but it boosted public morale and involvement by the masses, while it marginalized the upper class. The New Deal changed the paradigm of government to protect and provide for the average American and helped to expand the middle class for over 40 years.…

    • 2191 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    The New Deal involved the creation and maintenance of many federal agencies, it’s goal was to fix the economy by the “Three R’s.” Those three steps were relief, recovery, and reform. First he wanted to relieve the poor and unemployed, then he wanted to recover the economy with temporary programs, finally he wanted to reform the whole economic system to insure that it would stay stable for years to come. Some of the programs created were very beneficial, others caused some…

    • 1120 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dbq Essay On The New Deal

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Many New Deal programs turned the lives of the struggling around and made a bond of trust between them and their country’s leader. If it wasn’t for the positive effectiveness of FDR’s programs, the American people would most likely not have the hope they had to strive for a better future and work harder to overcome the Great…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After the end of World War I, Americans began to feel a distinct lack of national identity. They felt disconnected from their past and were unsure where the future was taking them. Compared to their European counterparts with their long and rich history full of art and literature, Americans felt that their country was inferior and provincial. A call to restore the American pride rose from the ranks of writers and artists, demanding the creation of a new history of the United States, one that would provide a worthy foundation of people, places, and events for American artists to draw inspiration from. They responded enthusiastically, excited to shake off the chains of worldly influence and forge ahead to create a new identity for America filled…

    • 976 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Great Depression Dbq

    • 1331 Words
    • 6 Pages

    It also became a reason to prove that the New Deal was a success. From document 1, a teenager stated that the program gave him work and he got paid for it, and it definitely gave relief to his family from his necessary demand for money. This program benefited both teenagers and adults. Teenager could earn little money in order to help the family; at the same time, the government provide education for them so they can stay in school while their parent were left. The adults also benefited from the program because they don’t have to worry about their children’s education and their children can earn money for themselves while their parents were completing a work with others in the outside society.…

    • 1331 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    During Herbert Hoover's presidency, the Depression was fueled by the administration's hesitance to increase government spending. However, by financing many individual groups and agencies, the Roosevelt administration was able to get more money out for public use. The administration used strategies like giving out the social security checks mentioned in Document E to help redistribute much of the wealth in America to the working class. This was an important step in changing the government from a passive bystander to an active assistant that was working to help eliminate the problems of the Great Depression. This change, brought about by Roosevelt's New Deal, was vital in asserting Roosevelt's abilities to disable the Depression and is a good example of the effectiveness of Roosevelt's…

    • 836 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Great Depression

    • 1365 Words
    • 6 Pages

    He wanted to direct America on a secure path when the economic mind was at its lowest point. Although he was doing everything that he thought would help, he failed to end the depression. There were many different impacts that the New Deal had on arts and letters such as: need for a sidetrack of entertainment, government grant for art, observation of suffering across the land, documents of American culture and backstory of it how it was established, etc. These influences led to a variety of art movements. One of those being modern dancing unfolded by Martha Graham and Doris Humphrey.…

    • 1365 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays