The Jesuits Reforms

Improved Essays
In Chapter 1 the Jesuits, they are set apart from other orders for many reasons. The first big one is that they grew the fastest they traveled places such as northern Italy as well as central, India, Southeast asia, Brazil, Japan, and many more places. As the book says that “The Society of Jesus was only one of several new religious orders founded at the same time, but it grew and achieved status that far exceeded the others” (O'Malley 114). Thus proving that the Jesuits were really growing. Aside from the Jesuits spreading to other areas of the world, they themselves were like Dominicans and Franciscans. The only difference was they were “an updated version of the so called merchant orders” (O'Malley 114), along with that was their motto …show more content…
The struggles were problems in the organization. When the Jesuits were interdicted from the Republic of Venice because they sided with the Pope instead of the Republic, they were let back into the Republic after 55 years had passed. The first major problem was from a small group of Jesuits in Spain, they resented Aquaviva because of his methods, they thought that “an animus against Aquaviva, they advocated that rectors and provincials be elected on a local level instead of being appointed by the general in Rome” (O’Malley 511). All this would have led to a change in the Constitutions, but later the Jesuits had a congregation that ultimately decided against the change. The second problem was when the Spanish Jesuits and the Spanish Dominican Jesuits fighting and calling each other a heresy. So finally to end it Pope Paul V ordered “a cease-fire and forbade both the Jesuits and the Dominicans from ever denouncing the doctrine of the other as dangerous or heretical. Despite this problem it brought out the good bias that Jesuits have about free agency. From these two problems it actually benefitted the Jesuits by drawing crowds and getting people interested. Then came the “black legend,” it was a book about the Jesuits, but in those pages were “secret instructions from the superior general of the Society telling select members how to fleece widows of their fortunes, how to blackmail rulers, and how to climb …show more content…
The adjustments were as it seems more restrictions but it lead to other things. For instance in America the Jesuits just “eventually organized themselves to into a civilly organized institution to the thirty thousand Catholics there precisely as they had always done” (O’Malley 1107). The institute that is most known was Georgetown Academy. While Two rulers refuse to believe/ follow what was implemented about the Jesuits, they were Frederick the Great of Prussia and Catherine the Great of Russia. These rulers allowed the the Jesuits in their community to keep doing what they were doing without the suppressions rules from Rome. Seeing as this happens it seems that some people think that suppression was unnecessary for all the problems that happened to the Jesuit wasn’t really their fault, but that’s just my opinion. Then finally towards the 1800s the reestablishment of the Jesuits started to happen. “Even some former enemies of the Society who demanded its suppression regretted what had happened and petitioned the pope to bring back the Jesuits” (O’Malley 1139). Officially on August 7, 1814 the universal restoration of the society of Jesus

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Protestant Reformation started in the sixteenth century by individuals who felt that the traditional Catholic Church had gone against Christianity’s basic teachings. Many felt that the church had too much power over their followers and were using this power to control others and gather money. The church had been charging for indulgences, or forgiveness of sins, which was seen as fraud and greed in many individuals’ eyes. Some of the leaders in this reformation where Martin Luther and John Calvin, who decided to act on their beliefs of corruption in the Catholic Church.…

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Among the ideas that the Enlightenment brought was the idea of a secular government. The hierarchy of the Church was not in favor of this at all, the Austria was one of the first countries to push secularization. It happened when “Joseph II denounced the existing concordat and moved energetically to restrict the rights of the church, seeking to build a modern, secular state … similar attacks on Church authority put the hierarchy on the defensive, and the prestige of the papacy suffered” (130). Because of Europe’s social changes, and its changing ideals of the role of the Church in government, from an overarching, imposing role, to a nonexistent role, the Church found itself under attack, and Pius IX saw his power diminished. The idea that the Church was to lose its power did not bode well with those at the highest levels within the Catholic Church.…

    • 1076 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In the mid 1700s the Jesuit Order helped to civilize and Christianize the native Guarani Indians of Paraguay. As the Jesuit Reduction Mission was taking place, a mercenary and slave trader named Rodrigo Mendoza is shown kidnapping Guarani Indians and other natives. For Rodrigo to make a living, he takes these natives and sells them to nearby plantations as slaves. However, he does show great care for his brother, Felipe, and his wife, Carlotta, until Carlotta reveals her love affair with Felipe. When Rodrigo finds Felipe and Carlotta in bed together his anger increases, which results in him stabbing Felipe to death in a duel.…

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    “The Privilege of Poverty” is Joan Mueller’s attempt to reincorporate the women of the Franciscan Order and the role they played during their medieval time back into the early Franciscan history that is often written without any mention of them. Joan Mueller seeks to correct that problematic gap, lacking women’s voices and experiences, in the historiography of the early Franciscan movement. To accomplish this goal, she focuses on the history of the Franciscan Rule of St. Clare which was finally approved in 1253, only two days before she died. The encompassing theme of the book is the insistence on the “Privilege of Poverty” by Clare of Assisi and the women of St. Francis that was finally granted to them one day before with Clare's death…

    • 1248 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    I think that this excerpt would be the most similar in comparison to Jesuit commitment to social justice and the actions portrayed in Coriolanus because there were many struggles with poverty in both instances. The citizens in the civilization in which Coriolanus lived was similar to the impoverished Jesuits. Similarly, neither society favored a struggle against sinful, unjust structure. For instance, in Coriolanus the tribunes were truly unjust people who were too good at manipulating the citizens of Rome. However, had the citizens recognize this manipulation, they would have rebelled against the government.…

    • 101 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Reformation Dbq

    • 1151 Words
    • 5 Pages

    This document addressed the abuse of indulgences and did not directly attack the Church or the Pope. He was excommunicated after some time, but he did not stop fighting the Church (HIST…

    • 1151 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout history men, governments, and kingdoms have been in search of greater things for the sole purpose of expansion. Over time the interpretation of history has been based on the memories and experiences of those who were witness to such events. Such contrasting interpretations can be seen throughout the different documentations of the French colonization and Spanish conquests and their colonization of the Americas. The French Jesuits’ purpose for colonizing New France, present day Canada, was to spread the Catholic faith to the natives.…

    • 1085 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Ignatius Loyola: Saint Ignatius Loyola was a priest and theologist from Spain. He was born on October 23rd 1491 and died on July 31st 1556. He is most famous for being the founder of the society of Jesus, better known as the Jesuits. During the 16th century people in Europe were starting to break away from away from the Roman Catholic church and the time of reformation started to take place.…

    • 1030 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Catholicism and Spain Catholicism ruled Europe with power and prejudice. It inspired the golden age of art and provided thick ideals that are evergreen in our forested society. The Catholic Church roused curiosity of medicine. Along with increasing curiosity, it hampered the progress of the medicine industry. Moreover, catholicism demoralized divorce.…

    • 1186 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Protestant Reformation was an unequivocal period in the account for the Catholic Church service, as well as for the whole world. The reasons for this agitated point in history did not good prison term on the scene at the same time, but rather gradually picked up energy like a heat up that gradually rotting through time before it at long last blasts open. The Reformation of the Church was unavoidable as a consequence of the mishandling which the Church was enduring amid this period. At the season of the Reformation, a shard of the Church had floated away from its central finish to convey Messiah and redemption to the world. All through the Middle Geezer hood , the Church had whole step by step gotten to be weaker in view of damaging government…

    • 144 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A few months later on feburary 14 1930, God made him understand that the Opus Dei was to spread among women also. In 1933 he started a university centre, the DYA Academy, because he grasped that the world of human knowledge is a key in the evangelization of society. While Opus Dei was taking its first steps the spanish civil war broke out in 1936. There was a serious outbreak of religious violence in madrid. It was a time of suffering for the whole church but also a time of spiritual and apostolic growth and for strengthening hope.…

    • 1080 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Templar Legacy

    • 1085 Words
    • 5 Pages

    It is how those who owed this order money that would have been almost impossible to pay back without bankrupting their countries or personal wealth convinced the pope to turn on this monastic order. The accusations of heresy from Phillippe IV, King of France, seemed quit convenient because of his enormous debt to them. It is also interesting to note that the Templars had never been accused of heresy, and that is why it is also surprising Pope Clement V didn’t seem to put up much of a defense to protect them.…

    • 1085 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Catholic Church Network

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Catholic Church may not have helped themselves by being separated and continuing the long feud with Protestants. But a big reason why they would separate themselves from the other religions was to just protect their followers. Catholic organizations were vastly networked had consisted of many kinds of area including schools, hospital, and social gatherings . Organized networks and institutions were becoming a protective fortress and keeping Catholics close to the community. This community was known to be densely populated and was known to be more of a Catholic ghetto than anything .…

    • 558 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Kennedy Harris AP world geography 1/4/16 Period 1 Jesuit missionary Matteo Ricci: Italy and china exchange philosophy and astronomy The history of missions of the Jesuits in China in the early modern era stands as one of the notable events in the early history of relations between two cultures and beliefs system in the pre modern age. The missionary and Jesuits between the sixteenth century and seventeenth century played a significant role by introducing the science and culture to china. Most of the members from the Jesuit delegation to the Christian missionaries in the country which perhaps had the most influential on the Christian missionaries during the earliest period through the nineteenth century while the numbers of catholic and…

    • 1516 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Church positions could be bought and sold buy the Church. Many of the people who bought these positions, did not have a very good understanding of the Church, leading to confusion on what to do. Because of the buying and selling church offices, the church was very corrupt. This corruption led to a lack in faith in what the church. This corruption led to a decline in life for peasants in some areas.…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays