Stock Market Crash Of 1929

Superior Essays
World War 1 had a great impact on the industrial and non-industrial aspects of the United States’ economy. After offering arms and support to countries, like Britain and France, the U.S. quickly gained profit leading to more job opportunities, and higher paying salaries for workers in America. The abundance of money in America created the era known as the Roaring Twenties leading to the rapid expansion of the U.S. stock market. The crash of the U.S. Stock Market ended up wiping millions of dollars away from Americans not only affecting the nation but countries connected commercially to the United States.
Events leading to the Stock Market Crash of 1929 began throughout the1920’s. After America became more dependent on industrial innovations
…show more content…
The panic surrounding the stock market crash began on Thursday also known as Black Thursday (October 24), when the market opened 11% lower. Leading corporations and companies, like J.P. Morgan, stepped in with bids above the market price to control the panic, and the losses on that day were modest with stocks returning to normal in the next two days. The panic however, began again on Black Monday (October 28), with the market closing down 12.8%. On Black Tuesday (October 29) more than 16 million shares were traded. The Dow Jones Industrial Average lost another 12% and closed at 198—a drop of 183 points in less than two months. Prime securities declined heavily. General Electric fell from 396 on September 3 to 210 on October 29. American Telephone and Telegraph dropped 100 points. DuPont fell from a summer high of 217 to 80, United States Steel from 261 to 166, Delaware and Hudson from 224 to 141, and Radio Corporation of America (RCA) common stock from 505 to 26. From there, the market kept trending lower until it decreased completely in 1932 (“Stock Market Crash of 1929” …show more content…
After gambling money, investing in stocks and spending on consumer goods Americans could no longer afford the luxuries of spending money on commercial buys. The decrease in sells created an immense devastation to industrial companies who depended on high consuming rates to continue the production of commodities. Therefore, as there was no buying, shops went bust and factories had no reason to employ people who were making products that were not being sold. As a result of these changes unemployment became a major issue. The results of unemployment did not only affect those who lived in New York or surrounding states but also across America. In the state of Washington the crisis of the stock market crash was experienced a little differently. Washington was mostly responsible for exporting raw and semi-finished materials to companies that would later transform them into the finished product, but because most of the population that lived in cites depending on these raw materials, it wasn’t until 1930 that people from Washington started to become affected by the job losses influenced by the stock market crash. Since the government provided no aid for unemployed workers, losing jobs quickly turned into losing homes and extreme poverty. In 1931, tent camps and shack towns began to be created to help those most in need that were suffering from unemployment (“Economics and Poverty”). By the start of 1930 the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Black Tuesday In one day, America’s economy lost billions of dollars. On Black Tuesday, the stock market crashed causing the economy to crash. The crash was caused by a number of reasons. Buying on margin, speculation, and the mass selling of stocks caused the stock market to crash on Black Tuesday.…

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Great Depression The Roaring 20’s was a time of great prosperity and economic growth in America. In 1929, the crash of the stock market left America in a decade of devastation known as The Great Depression. Although they both had different approaches, Presidents Herbert Hoover and Franklin Roosevelt were responsible for reformation of economic policy in order to help Americans through this tragedy. Many factors led to the Great Depression but the most widely-known was the stock market crash of 1929, also known as “Black Tuesday.”…

    • 694 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    New Deal Dbq

    • 397 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the fall of 1929, the nation suffered a great devastation as a result of the Stock Market crash. In order to stabilize the economy, Franklin D Roosevelt established “New Deal” programs that would not only stimulate the weakening economy but to also bring hope to the American people. In the fall of 1929, the United Stated underwent the greatest financial collapse in the country’s history. According to History.com, “companies went bankrupt and began to fire their workers in droves”.…

    • 397 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to the article “The Great Depression Brings Economic Crisis” from the book Great Events, The Stock Market Crash of 1929 caused one of the largest economic depressions in the history of the United States causing many American families to lose nearly all of their money. When this occurred, the United States government did very little to help the citizens of the United States leaving families and the working class to fight for their survival. The Stock Market Crash of 1929 changed the lives of the United States working class as the crash caused money loss, job loss, poor living conditions, lower wages, and struggles for food across America for the working class during the 1930s. The Stock Market Crash of 1929 caused several losses for…

    • 1472 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1920s Revolution Effects

    • 219 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The decade beginning with 1920's in the United States is commonly referred to as the Roaring Twenties because it was a time of extreme and advancement. During the beginning of the 20th century, America experienced a social revolution that drastically changed everyone’s way of living. The boom in business led to more jobs and more people with money to spend on the newly manufactured goods. By the time the 1920s were in full swing, the positive effects of this revolution were in full effect. Credit was invented, so items more expensive could now be easily afforded.…

    • 219 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After the stock market crashed in October 1929 there was a huge crisis in the nation. By 1933, Unemployment rate reached 25%, more than 5000 banks were shut down. Economic problem such as economic stagnation and…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    However, 1929, the end of "The Roaring Twneties," was abrubtly unsettled due to the stock market crash, putting many American citizens out of jobs. Products were being deveolped without being sold, which took money out of the pockets of big…

    • 611 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Though it would come to be known as one of the most trying times in American history, President Hoover and other leaders initially underestimated the depression. Hoover called it “a passing incident in our national lives,” and assured Americans that it would be over in 60 days.21 The only difference at the end of those two months was the unemployment rate, and it was going up. During the years following the Stock Market Crash consumer spending and investing dropped. These declines lead to less industrial output and resulted in rising unemployment as companies were forced to lay off workers. By 1930, four million Americans were out of work; by 1931, that number was six million.…

    • 1032 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Stock Market Crash Essay

    • 1110 Words
    • 5 Pages

    HISTORY 1302 WRITING ASSIGNMENT Explain why the stock market crash of 1929 occurred and tell how it turned into a major Depression. Describe the major ways in which the Depression affected Americans. What did President Hoover and President Franklin D. Roosevelt do about the Depression? Though the New York Stock Exchange was founded in 1817, its actual foundation was masterminded as far back as to 1792 when a group of merchants and stockbrokers entered into an agreement in Wall Street.…

    • 1110 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many people were involved in the stock market, so when the crash known as Black Tuesday happened in…

    • 786 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Americans were looking for a return to the way of life before World War 1 as Warren G. Harding promised in the election of 1920. ´The 1920s, known as the Roaring 20s was a rough time for the United States. It was a increasing boom in the economy, social trends, and different categories of styles in terms of clothing, food, dancing, etc. It was a era of success, wealth, affluence, and etc. The period of success was a result of the change from the war environment of WWI to a peaceful environment where many had access to better jobs.…

    • 1293 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On this date, October 24th, 1929, the stock prices plummeted causing for a rush to sell. 2. By November of the same year the stock market plunged by a whopping thirty billion dollars ($30 billion). 3. Along with the crash of the stock market, U.S. exports had fallen by 62 percent and over thirteen million people, nearly 25 percent of the workforce, were now…

    • 804 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Stock Market Crash of 1929 that triggered the Great Depression in Canada has forever changed the country. During the 1920 's, the Canadian and the United States stock market was evaluated by the potential growth of companies and people were “invest hungry” and hardly looked at the assets because they thought that it would rise no matter what and that it was a no risk, high profit investment. It was predicted on October 24, 1929 (Black Thursday) that the market had reached an all time high and that the"bull" stock market was so high that it would be hard for it to continue rising at the same rate. Unfortunately on October 29, 1929 (Black Tuesday) the North American stock market was crashing and in a panic everyone started to sell their stocks…

    • 1134 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Great Depression

    • 1365 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Stock Market Crash wasn’t the start of it all but it was one of the biggest symptoms beginning on October 29, 1929. Black Tuesday cleaned out many investors because of their 16 million shares on the New…

    • 1365 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the 1920’s America had experienced an economic growth in which not only did it made the Nation rich but the people were able to obtain more luxuries such as cars, jewelry, events, and even afford buying a house. By the time it had become popular for people to possess items of high value and even value them more than anything. The time during this period was suitable; People were earning more money and consuming more, which also meant that people were investing great amounts of money into stocks, but on October 29, 1929 the stock market took a downturn in which eventually led to the events of the Great Depression. As the stock market crash not it only did it affect millions of Americans, it affected the economy as well. This tragedy is historically known as “The Stock Market Crash of 1929,” were it focuses on the events that led to the stock market’s collapse and its aftermath, The Great Depression.…

    • 1304 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays