Does Psychology Make A Significant Difference In Our Lives

Superior Essays
The psychologist William James once said, "the greatest discovery of my generation is that human beings can alter their lives by altering their attitudes of mind." James, a prominent figure in the functionalism branch of psychology, believed that psychology could alter a person’s view of life. Phillip Zimbardo argues in his essay “Does Psychology Make a Significant Difference in Our Lives” that psychology does in fact make a significant difference in our lives. He writes about how psychology has an effect on our lives by virtue of how it has made substantial and creative efforts towards the fight against various diseases and ailments, changed the way we view politics through political polling, helped put an end to segregation, gave rise to …show more content…
On the contrary, Kline argues that psychology is not concerned about what it means to be human. Nowadays in our society, dreams, defense mechanisms, and motivations...." might convey important messages" and Zimbardo argues that it was psychology that brought attention to the idea "...that what we think and do is not always based on conscious decisions"(5). This changed the way we look at human behavior, dream analysis, and thought processing. While politics played the major role, psychology also had an important part in the desegregation of our schools. Studies done by Kenneth and Mamie Clark "...effectively demonstrated for the Court that the segregated educational conditions of that era had a negative impact on the sense of self-worth of Negro school children" (5). The Court and the people eventually bought into the idea that making one body of the school system feel inferior was not the appropriate way to handle the public school system. Had this study not been done, we might still have had segregation in our schools. Psychology was also credited with self-directed change. Zimbardo argues that the "self help books" that we see in stores "...empower people to engage in self-directed change", as these books give..." wise advice" (4). All these reasons are substantial evidence that psychology has a significant impact on our lives as it has created public polling, expanded the medical field, helped change the racial attitudes, made the world safer, and changed how we view human

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Even though the case did not immediately change the minds of Americans on the topics of race and equality, the ruling in the Brown versus Board of Education molded society’s views on those topics by allowing for the desegregation of minorities into White America, influencing the assiduity in the fight for civil rights, and introducing new opportunities in education to minorities.…

    • 708 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Even though the case raised many questions about the legal aspect of segregation, the main concern was that the separate school systems for black and white students violated the “equal protection” clause of the 14th Amendment. Marshall also argued that based on sociological tests, performed by the social scientist Kenneth Clark, the segregation made black student…

    • 643 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rogers himself is quoted as saying that he believes a person can "Make realistic and sensible choices as to how he's going to both live with and transcend the circumstances of the past". His ideas about the freedom and even the responsibility a person has to make decisions to think and act in ways that are productive were somewhat revolutionary to psychology at the time he presented them. Rogers also made contributions to counseling in the way a therapist relates to his clients: "The therapeutic triad of empathy, genuineness, and unconditional positive regard have been enormously influential in contemporary psychology and the pastoral care movement". The therapist is essentially displaying Christian love toward a client by embracing him…

    • 204 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In Kenneth B. Clarks “Doll Test” they realized that “segregation damaged the personality development of children” (Brown v. Board at Fifty, 2015). Segregation was believed to be impacting the children’s minds and, therefore having them segregated was harming their education and their ability along with their desire to learn was being inhibited. This case not only launched education reform in the South, but all over…

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    If Chief Justice Earl Warren would have ruled in favor of the Board of Education, everything in America would be different today. Segregation might have never been abolished, and racism might have stayed very obvious up until today. This case dealt with segregation of schools, which affected almost every person in America in some way or another. Because of this, it’s unlikely that any other decision in the twentieth century affected so many people, so drastically. Education determines how someone’s life will be like, so this decision affected many young children for the rest of their lives.…

    • 1660 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dr. Kenneth Clark found from his doll study that African American children were more likely to play with the white doll compared to the darker toned one. When asked why it was because they thought the doll had a prettier skin tone. This discovery played a key role in the final decision to desegregate schools. This led to more children as well as adults in the school. Even though there were some major flaws, it opened the way to college admissions for…

    • 766 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout history people have looked down on others because of their appearance or their race. In America up until the 1950 's the problem of prejudice was manifested through segregation. The Supreme Court ruling of Brown v. Board of Education impacted society by officially desegregating public education, making racism illegal, and setting a precedent of equality within the legal system. Brown v. Board of Education is told to be one of the greatest Supreme Court decisions of the 20th century (Mcbride 1). The case was named after Rev. Oliver Brown pastor of St. Mark AME Church in Topeka, Kansas and he was also lead plaintiff of this case(Curry 7).…

    • 1156 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Keith E. Stanovich, the author of “How to Think Straight About Psychology,” explains different aspects of psychology to his readers in the first chapter of his book. He starts off by stating how Sigmund Freud is a fraud when it comes to psychology. Although Freud’s work in psychology is so little, he is the reason why many people misunderstand psychology. Then the chapter begins to talk about how psychology is composed of different topics and studies, and when there are many different topics it is difficult to link all of the topics into one. When psychology is often discussed, many people do not consider it a science.…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Key perspectives: The Psychodynamic approach. By Fred Brent Psychology has been defined as the study of the human mind, behaviour and nature. Though it has only relatively recently been recognised as a science, when Wilhelm Wundt established the first psychology laboratory in 1879, its essence can be dated as far back as 387BC, when Plato first theorised that the brain is a mechanism of mental process (Heffner, accessed 2015). The psychodynamic approach (the treatment is known as psychoanalysis), which is just one of many forms of psychology, is the study that different psychological feelings and thoughts can affect how an individual behaves and the emotional and mental state of a person’s mind.…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The humanistic psychology movement became formalized with its own journal, association, and division of the APA, as stated in our text “A History in Modern Psychology.”. It began in 1961, the American Association for Humanistic Psychology in 1962, and the Division of Humanistic Psychology of the APA in 1971. The Humanistic Psychologist became the division’s official journal in 1989, and in 1986 the humanistic psychology archive was established at the University of California at Santa Barbara. Thus the distinguishing traits of a cohesive school of thought were evident. Humanistic psychologists offered a definition of psychology distinct from the other two forces in the field (behaviorism and psychoanalysis), and they possessed what every other school of thought boasted in its early days—a passionate conviction that theirs was the best path for psychology.…

    • 1086 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    For a number of reasons, culture is significant to a variety of ethnicities all around the world. When people think about culture they tend to think of traditions, values, and beliefs. We often gain a sense of knowledge about culture from our family, friends, the education system, and media. Thanks to the many forms of communication surrounding us, it is almost impossible for people in a certain culture to be unaware of cultures outside of their own. When learning about other cultures an individual may find a certain culture interesting and even similar to their own.…

    • 2457 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Francis Cecil Sumner: The Father of Black Psychology Francis Cecil Sumner helped to pave the way for me to be able to major in child psychology. I chose to write about Francis Cecil Sumner because of the renowned work he did and the social and cultural contributions he made to psychology. He worked tremendously hard to succeed in the field of psychology, and it is even more admiring that he did this in a time when the United States was overall callous, uncaring, and hostile towards minorities. Sumner became the first African-American to earn a Ph.D. in psychology, he overcame racial and discriminatory adversities, and he made lasting contributions to the field of psychology.…

    • 1369 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The question of whether or not psychology is a science is a query which tends to come up in academic circles, usually deteriorating into arguments surrounding the validity of the discipline. Psychology, being the most popular undergraduate major in the United States, is an appealing field of study for many youths considering a career that will not only allow them to flourish monetarily but also helps them to develop the skills they use in social interactions everyday. As a result of its popularity, the question of designation as a science is an important question when identifying psychology. Psychology may be defined as "the science of mind and behavior" . Science has been deemed "an area of knowledge that is an object of study" or "knowledge…

    • 3048 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Skinner’s theory bore the mark of true Behaviorism by rejecting anything to do with the effect of internal or biological processes with regard to human behavior. Thus, it is surprising that Geir Overskeid found so many similarities between Skinner and Freud, noting similar career paths, and parallels in positivist and feministic assumption, along with their emphasis that that human behavior was subject to forces beyond conscious control (Overskeid, 2007). It is also noted by Geir Overskeid that Skinner referenced Freud quite regularly in his writings, indicating an admiration for him, if nothing more. However, in various writings, it became apparent that Skinner was not oblivious of the possibility of cognitive control, such as Rogers supported.…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Ego in Post-Freudian Psychology A. Society's Influence B. Epigenetic Principle. III. The eight stages of Psychosocial Development. A.…

    • 1005 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays