Rudolf Otto's Theories: The Idea Of The Holy

Improved Essays
I found all of these individual theories very interesting. They are all different, but in a way they are similar. The first of the four theories is Rudolf Otto’s theory. He tried to find the common thread that went through all religions. He looked at how religion effects everyone’s lives. He based most of his theory off of “The Idea of the Holy”. He says the idea of holy is there is something unique and separate in a person’s life. He doesn’t refer to the supernatural as “God” but rather as “The Holy”. He also refers to “mysterium tremendum” which is the feeling a person has in the presence of the supernatural realm. He refers to religion as the emotional response to the supernatural. He says that this unexplainable emotional response is the …show more content…
He said that the main function of religion for religious people is to give them consolation, to have certain requirements or boundaries, to offer a reward, to give an understanding that one will be provided for, and to give the answers to various questions. He says that people develop their belief in a god when they can’t deal with reality on their own, and because of this they turn to something or someone else. Some people turn to the alternate reality of religion and of a god. He believes that religious beliefs were true because people didn’t have scientific knowledge. But, now that people have scientific knowledge, there is no longer a need for “religious stories”. He believes that as time goes on, scientific understanding with overpower and erase religious stories. He thinks that people who are religious are people that haven’t matured or grown up. The last theory is the theory of Paul Tillich. He defines religion as one’s ultimate concern. He believes that everyone is religious, or has something that is ultimately most important to them. He thinks that everyone has something that in the end they will hold onto. He says that whatever is ultimate in a person’s life will shape who they are as a

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    He believes in making every moment count and living…

    • 1297 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This podcast talks about Jesus Christ from a historical perspective through the book Zealot: The Life and Times of Jesus of Nazareth and its author, Reza Aslan. This book dives into the historical perspective of Jesus of Nazareth and discusses Reza’s own religious journey. Religion is defined by the book to a a social institution involving beliefs and practices based on recognizing the sacred. There are several concepts from the lecture and book can be seen through this podcast. Religion is very complex as shown by Emile Durkheim thought of religion involves things that surpass the limits of our knowledge.…

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Have you ever desired for a short, reasonable response that will please both the brain and the soul? In the pursuit of basic human rights, numerous individuals have searched for this fulfillment in religion. Webster defines religious as one`s belief in God, as well as rules used to worship a God. Since the beginning of time, religion was questioned, and it`s origin; consequently, they headed toward the sea to find some answers. Although we are not able to confirm the existence of God, we can provide proof of the power of religion.…

    • 829 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Evolutionary theory of religion Evolutionary theories of religion supposed as posing a challenge to religious belief (Sosis & Kiper, 2013). Previous research explained religion as a naturalistic perspective, without call up the actual existence of supernatural agents or events (Bering, Cronk, Gray, Johnson, McCullough, Richerson & Sosis, 2007). According to Smith & Arrow (2010), evolutionists have created three theoretical camps that view religion as nonfunctional, functional, or dysfunctional. Nonfunctional theorists concluded that religion is not an adaptation but as an alternative to an evolutionary result of nonreligious adaptations (Smith & Arrow, 2010).…

    • 245 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The aim of this paper is to give a detailed and succinct synopsis of Chapter four of the book titled “The Religion Toolkit.” I will begin by addressing the author’s salient arguments, and conclude by addressing questions which arise in Chapter four. In this chapter, the author discusses ways in which academic scholars have evolved in terms of how they approach the academic study of religion. The writer explains that from the beginning of the early 20th century, there was a visible shift in the academy, from the past pervasive ethnocentric approach, to an objective and balanced one.…

    • 1148 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Religion is an outlet that grants individuals the opportunity to convey themselves through their beliefs and behaviors. It is perceived as a crucial aspect to many people’s lives, as it regulates actions and teaches individuals to abide by specific rules and morals. An individual’s mode of consciousness grants his/her mind to be aware of perception, ideas, and feelings. Such a state is intrinsically tied to one’s behavior. An individual’s environment, including the people or objects in it, has the power to influence and change one’s attitude in life.…

    • 1270 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    “‘Religion will save us," I said. Since when I could remember, religion had been very close to my heart. ‘Religion?’ Mr. Kumar grinned broadly. ‘I don 't believe in religion.…

    • 1569 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In what ways has the term "religion" been defined? Religion has been defined as a particular response to dimensions of life considered sacred, as shaped by institutional traditions. What are some of the different perspectives available for understand religion? There are three different perspectives for understanding religion; materialist, functional and faith. Materialist perspective states that humans invented religion.…

    • 196 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although one 's identity may seem to be a very personal and individual decision, as we shall examine, there can be many historical, socioeconomic, and sociological factors that can directly or indirectly influence this decision. Just as there is a wide range of experiences and circumstances within the Asian American population, so too can there be many different, overlapping, and simultaneous forms of ethnic identity among Asian Americans. One common example is the ethnic identity of Japanese American after World War II. Many Japanese American adults who were imprisoned during WWII initially discarded their identity after the end of war, to avoid any association, shame, or embarrassment with being imprisoned. However, after movement to demand…

    • 1199 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    For centuries, religion has been a topic of great debate and interest, stemming from the validity of ideals to reasons why people believe in it in the first place. Despite all the efforts over time to thwart religion, it has managed to remain as a prominent structure. One question that seems to always be brought to the table is how religion continues to exist in light of the continual advances of science. The reason religion continues to exist today is not because the furthering of science leads to disproving religion, but rather because religion addresses questions that currently not even the advances of science can answer, giving people a sense of unity and congregation based upon two key emotions: hope and fear.…

    • 1019 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, this is not to say that the concept of the paranormal is a new one. Paranormal experiences have been documented since human beings began keeping records. The interpretation of a paranormal experience is largely influenced by an individual’s religion. Religion is a concept that does not have one simple definition. Over the years, religions have and will continue to change and develop as more is explored.…

    • 994 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In “Interpreting the Sacred,” William E. Paden does not answer the what is religion question, in fact he does the opposite. Paden challenges the reader to ask why IS religion and to question how one can even define religion. It was an interesting read that discussed the difficulties in studying religion, and the challenges we all face with religion in our everyday lives. Paden poses the idea that our individual worldviews and lives shape religion, not just in the sense of how we ourselves interpret our own religions, but also how we define religion, culture, and society. Chapter 1 discusses the lens that we all view religion through.…

    • 1030 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The ideas of the church are various. There are many different views that people have of the church, but there are six main models that most go by. These six models are that of Institution, Mystical Communion, Sacrament, Herald or Kerygmatic, Servant, and lastly Community of Disciples. The earliest view mentioned was Institution, this is meaning that the church is viewed to be made up of structures. Rausch says that this view is dominant in Catholic theology from the Reformation to Vatican II.…

    • 1092 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He believes that each civilian in society needs to play a role in society. He emphasizes that people should play a role best suited for them. He claims that they should play their own roles in society and not interfere…

    • 1410 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    All of these theories explained just one aspect and factor…

    • 1259 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays