Analysis Of Heart Of Darkness By Joseph Conrad

Superior Essays
Introduction Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad narrates the story of colonization by providing a comparison between Africa and London in 1899. Conrad tries to advance the idea that little difference exists between the European civilized people and the African savages. According to Europeans, the invasion and eventual annexation of Africa was meant to introduce ‘light’ in dark Africa. Light meant civilization according to the White Anglo-society. Fully armed with technological advancements, their European ignorance and boorishness led them to the heart of Africa, where they purposed to implement their noble plans. What the story lacks to present is the development, education, health, and technology advantages that were introduced to Africans. To date, Africans have adopted and advanced European technologies and way of life to their benefit. Without colonization, this may have never happened. So, Conrad’s story can be considered one-sided as it does not present the advantages of colonization. The story of colonization should be viewed from all angles. Furthermore, Heart of …show more content…
Interestingly, he is able to maintain an image of civility in spite of the station’s despair and deplorable condition. He is acknowledged for his great accomplishment in “teaching the African women” (Stape 50). Conrad puts it that “Black shapes crouched, lay, sat between the trees… in all attitudes of pain, abandonment, and despair” (Conrad 11). The accountant does not pay attention to a dying man placed next to his window. He continues with work as usual saying, “When one has got to make correct entries, one comes to hate those savages-hate them to death” (Conrad 13). Through adhering to his cultural customs, the accountant loses his humanity and earns himself darkness within the heart. So, Conrad portrays the imperialists as cold-hearted and

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Hook: The horror of Imperialism haunts Africa even today, and this suffering was greedily created by the Europeans for power and resources. One brave man, Joseph Conrad, spoke out against the hostility that the Europeans projected onto Africa through his controversial book, The Heart of Darkness. In order to reveal the unjust exploitation of the Europeans, Conrad uses extremities and contrasting…

    • 62 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Throughout the known history of Africa, Africa has been dominated by imperial empires who seek to expand their power and wealth. The story “Heart of Darkness” by Joseph Conrad examines the political and social issue of imperialism. Imperialism the policy a country uses to expand their power through diplomacy and through military force. Imperialism is examined for both the imperial power and the colonized people in “Heart of Darkness.” Joseph Conrad discusses the ways that imperialism is not only negatively impacting the colonized people, but also Conrad discusses the ways imperialism can negatively impact the imperial nation.…

    • 178 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    White is universally known as good in stories, but Conrad seems to have a different point of view for this topic. White people were imperializing the Congo and they imposed tragic events on the…

    • 935 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Imperialism is defined as “the policy of extending a nation’s authority by territorial acquisition or by establishing economic and political hegemony over other nations.” As Western European powers continued to extend their empires across the world, the idea of a new imperialism would emerge between the period 1880-1914. The principle of new imperialism involved the extension of Western political and economic dominance in parts of Africa, the Middle East, and Asia in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. By 1880, the hectic rush of nations wanting to continue extending their empires beyond European borders would lead to the scramble for Africa. Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness tells one of the most remarkable stories in Europe’s…

    • 1125 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The "Heart of Darkness" focuses on a critique of colonialism in Africa shown through the eyes and the storytelling of a colonist himself. Throughout the use of this narration by the main character Marlow, a story develops that combines the events of his trip to the Congo along with a deep inner thinking of right and wrong in the world. Imagery and symbolism function as the main ideas that push the understanding of "Heart of Darkness" and Conrad's overall theme throughout the story that man is constantly between light and dark but in the end man has the overall choice. Along with this theme, imagery and symbolism also develop the idea that the competition between civilization and savagery is truly the heart of darkness.…

    • 874 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By going out of his way to question the purpose of this object “from beyond the seas”, explicitly asking “Was there any idea at all connected with it [the thread]?” (Conrad 64), we’re shown that Conrad questions the original motivations of imperialism and the end result. To further reinforce this imagery, Conrad also makes note of the Congolese man’s eyes, notably, that they have a “blind, white flicker” (Conrad 64) to them. With the horrible living conditions of a Congolese slave being marked by white string, and the whites of his eyes being described as blind, arguments that point towards Conrad’s racism begin to lose credence. Examples from the text such as these make a strong case for Conrad’s harsh stance…

    • 1367 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Since the inception of colonialism in Africa by European nations around the 1500s, the characteristics, described by the Europeans, the African people are coined with is primitive due to lack of cultural exposure. English literary writer Joseph Conrad published a short novel called Heart of Darkness describing an account of his time in the Congo River through the life of Charles Marlow the narrator. To describe the voices of the native people in Congo, Marlow states, “… they shouted periodically together strings of amazing words that resembled no sounds of human language; and the deep murmurs of the crowd, interrupted suddenly, were like the responses of some satanic litany.” (Conrad 3:30). The details used by Conrad created the primitive…

    • 875 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It started to become a competition between nations because they wanted part of this nation that would only make them more powerful. The Heart of Darkness written by Joseph Conrad touches on the important theme of imperialism. It highlights the significance of empire-building and the inevitable desire for men to conquer the earth and to control others as well. The novel also touches on the theme of modernism and the overall impact imperialism has on each individual and how it reflects their…

    • 980 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Depicting Kayerts hanging from the cross and “putting out a swollen tongue at his Managing Director”, Conrad stresses this blindness humorously, “by ensuring the overall meaninglessness not only of what has occurred between the two men, but also of the whole enterprise” (ibid. 325). Moreover, the representation of the Africans in “An Outpost of Progress” is crucial in postcolonial terms. By introducing Makola, “the third man on the staff” (Conrad Part I), the narrator achieves to provide a voice to the African characters, who even demand for an identity (cf. Njeng). Although Makola calls himself Henry Price, “for some reason or other, the natives down the river [have] given him the name of Makola, and it [stick] to him through all his wanderings about the country” (Conrad Part I).…

    • 1395 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In the past, colonization and cultivation of native African communities has had extremely detrimental effects on their rich cultures and customs, creating a community of cultural hybrids and a “perpetual otherness” of the African aboriginals, allowing for ever-continued harsh subjugation of natives (Gibb 237). This damaging imperialism is viewed from differing perspectives within two novels: Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness and Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart. Conrad’s narrative tells about an Englishman named Marlow traversing the Congo River and observing with a Eurocentric perspective the unfair treatment and livelihood of African peoples, whereas Achebe’s tale follows a revered man named Okonkwo living as a member of the Umuofia tribe in Nigeria when European Christian missionaries move into their territory in hopes of civilizing them. Though the novels are of opposing perspective, both Conrad and Achebe express a theme of imperialistic corruption within their works.…

    • 1235 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the “Heart of Darkness” by Joseph Conrad, a man, Kurtz, has some confrontation with his dark self. This is both dangerous and enlightening. In the novel, the term "darkness" and “light” have a few different meanings. The difference between dark and light is uncivilized and civilized. Heart of Darkness is about a man 's journey into the darkness.…

    • 1129 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In Heart of Darkness, Conrad illustrates the common societal phenomenon that “white racism against Africa is such a normal way of thinking that its manifestations go completely unremarked” (Achebe 4). With so many racial conflicts going on now, this novella raises people’s awareness that racism still exists. Also, the Europeans over African natives hierarchy in the Heart of Darkness precisely reflects the white supremacy and white privilege in the United States. For example, white people tend to receive better education and are often more competitive than black people in the selection of job positions. Secondly, sexism, an ongoing issue as well, is also demonstrated in the novella.…

    • 2457 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Heart of Darkness and Things Fall Apart shows the apparent ways that Joseph Conrad and Chinua Achebe differ in ways of presenting Africa in the colonization era. Conrad and Achebe books shows the difference between an Afrocentric and Eurocentric viewpoint. Joseph Conrad’s depictions of the Africans as savages an in a very racist undertone causes Chinua Achebe to write Things Fall Apart through the viewpoint of the natives of different tribes to show Africans, not as uncivilized savages, but as members of a very hierarchy society that is not too much different from the Europeans. One way Conrad’s views about Europeans to make the look as if they were higher beings to the African tribes was in his description of Marlow.…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    THE MYTH OF THE DARK CONTINENT: The Representation of Africa in Black Ivory Honors Thesis By Abubakar Abubakar Mairamri Supervised by Ass. Prof. Dr. Mansoor ABBASI THE DEPARTMENT OF ENLIGH LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE MELIKSAH UNIVERSITY KAYSERI June 2015 The Myth of the Dark Continent: The Representation of Africa in Black Ivory Honors Thesis By Abubakar Abubakar Mairamri Supervised by Ass. Prof. Dr. Mansoor ABBASI THE DEPARTMENT OF ENLIGH LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE MELIKSAH UNIVERSITY KAYSERI June 2015…

    • 2108 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Throughout the novel, Conrad presents the world through the eyes of a European who is able to see both sides, civilized and savage. The two main characters, Kurtz…

    • 1474 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays