The Crucible Syntax Analysis

Improved Essays
The Crucible, a historical fiction play written by Arthur Miller, focusses on the horrific Salem Witch Trials that ran rampage in 1692. The disastrous events which took place shattered the Puritan society, and destroyed many of the religious values that the Puritans hold so dear. Even though this play was written in 1953, Arthur Miller includes many stylistic devices to give the play an authentic feel. Miller uses a plethora of these devices in order to make readers feel as if they are actually in the 1690s, however, the most prominent devices are syntax and diction, and biblical allusions. The syntax and diction that Arthur Miller uses in The Crucible tricks readers into thinking that they are actually reading a piece from the 1600s. In the …show more content…
In my excerpt I wrote about Abigail, the ringleader of the witch trials and niece of Reverend Parris, returning to the Parris household after she ran away for the first time. In my epilogue I encompassed Puritan syntax to mimic their way of speech, and a plethora of diction to show the difference in class between individuals in my scene. During my scene when Reverend Parris is trying to convince Tituba to return to her room, Reverend Parris states, “Aye all is well Tituba, let you return to bed” (O’Donnell 2). Just as Miller did, I rearranged the sentence structure to mimic the puritan style of speech. By doing this I was able to make it seem like my characters were actually from the Puritan time. While writing my scene I also wanted to show the class division between the characters like Miller had, so I made Tituba sound uneducated by making her remark, “Abby you put Tituba in jail, you accused me of compacting with the devil, Tituba be no succubus, and she is a good Christian woman. Mister Parris give me a second chance, Tituba will not ruin this one with your silly games” (O’Donnell 2). Because Tituba is a servant and did not receive any schooling, I made her sound very uneducated just as Miller did in his play. By making Tituba speak in third person, and giving her a very choppy style of speech, I was able to reflect Miller’s portrayal of Tituba and give her the unschooled personality that she has in The Crucible. As well as syntax and diction I also included biblical allusions in my epilogue to reflect the lifestyle of the Puritan people. In my scene when Abigail returns home she must explain to Parris reasons for why she should be allowed to stay the night. During this event I included a biblical reference when Abigail exclaims, “I have changed my ways, and the devil’s spirits cannot touch me anymore” (O’Donnell 1). In The

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Crucible- who’s the blame The Crucible, by Arthur Miller was a play that dealt with many false trials in Salem, Massachusetts that condemned many innocent beings to death, leading the country to its first severe trial. These trails are performed to drive Satan out of Salem so that Satan could not corrupt more of God’s children . Arthur Miller created this play to show how similar it was to the Red Scare. During the 1950’s the government tried to drive out communist in our country, just like in the play where the higher government tried to rule out the Salem witches. In Arthur Miller’s play, The Crucible, Miller demonstrated that it was John Proctor’s flaw, lust and pride that led him to be most responsible for the tragedies that happened…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sebastian Khaloghli Mrs. Allen Period 3 English Arthur Miller’s play The Crucible displays the hysteria that took place in Salem in 1692. Although the act is fiction, Miller established the plot of his play on historical events and his characters show how fear and paranoia can amplify into something beyond its might. A number of characters used this fear to perk and they showed selfishness and impropriety. The two most contemptible characters in the play were Rev. Parris and Judge Danforth.…

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After reading the classic play “The Crucible” by Arthur Miller is a story that happens through a time when religion and beliefs were very important to those who lived in this time . Miller focuses on the finding of seven young girls and a slave who were trying to conjure for spirits of the dead in the the woods. Durning the 1950s Miller wrote this play that is partially fictionized by the witchcraft in Salem. Through the time of the trial there were many inconsistencies that caused this trial to be prolonged, many characters were to blame for this . John Proctor is one of the characters who its to blame for the long duration of the witch trail.…

    • 769 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Salem, Massachusetts is known for the Salem witch trials. The trials tested the skills and characters of those accused of being a witch. Though the test often consisted of fire and water, if the tension was high enough, a mere accusation had the accused hanged. The Crucible, by Arthur Miller, is mostly a typical story of the Salem Witch Trials with all of the tension included. The difference lies in the fact that it is not only the accused being tested under pressure.…

    • 906 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After being blamed by Abigail, Tituba is obliged to lie about seeing the devil. The Barbados slave is terrified of possible being hang therefore confesses “no, no, don 't hang Tituba! I tell him i don 't desire to work for him sir”(188). Tituba is referring to the devil when she says him and is lying about having relations with him to stop from wanting to hand and beat her. The timid, innocent, and subservient Marry Warren is afraid is afraid since the moment she steps foot into the court.…

    • 1197 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    After hearing that there was talk of witchcraft happening in his home after catching Abigail and the other girls dancing in the forest, he repeatedly rambles to Abigail about the possibility of the rumor ruining his reputation saying, “just now when some good respect is rising for me in the parish, you compromise my very character… my enemies will bring it out… and they will ruin me with it” (10-11). Parris’s panic over his reputation causes him to blame Abigail and immediately reject any talk of witchcraft because he is afraid that the townspeople will “howl [him] out of Salem for such corruption in [his] house” (13). Only after Hale reassures him that the reason the Devil is in his home is because “it is the best the Devil wants, and who is better than the minister,” does Parris relax and begin supporting the idea, since his reputation will not be besmirched, but rather enhanced due to the idea that the people will think that he is a pure and holy man because the Devil’s attempts to corrupt him. Abigail Williams also worries about her reputation. Abigail threatens the other girls who danced and cast spells with her that if they spoke a word of what truly happened that night, then she “will come to [them] in the black of night and… bring a pointy reckoning that will shudder [them]” (19).…

    • 1800 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    American Playwright, Arthur Miller, in his allegorical play, The Crucible, recounts a story of the Salem witch trials which took place between 1692 and 1693 in Salem, Massachusetts. Miller’s purpose is to narrate a fictional account of a story of the Salem witch trials in third-person omniscient as a metaphorical statement against the spread of McCarthyism during the 1950s in America. In order to appeal to similar feelings and experience in his audience, a critical tone is adopted. Miller begins his allegorical play by acknowledging that John Proctor tries to obtain an understanding among parties in a discussion by pointing out simple facts. In Act 1 with Reverend Parris and further in the text with Putnam Miller displays this.…

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By naming off townspeople they had known for years and saying they saw them with the Devil, it saved Abigail, Tituba and Betty from getting in considerable trouble. The most prominent example of this is when Abigail becomes hysteric in court, and accuses Mary Warren for her actions. Abigail and Mary Warren are very good friends, and it was a shock when Abby turned on Mary and accused her of witchcraft. “To the ceiling, in a genuine conversation with the ‘bird’, as though trying to talk it out of attacking her: But God made my face; you cannot want to tear my face. Envy is a deadly sin, Mary”…

    • 1414 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Once the accusations against Elizabeth turn out to be far more serious, Proctor’s anger flourishes. He rips up the warrant for Elizabeth and attempts to kick everyone out of his house. When Hale tries to reason with him, Proctor questions him, saying, “why do you never wonder if Parris be innocent, or Abigail? Is the accuser always holy now?” (73).…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Through Reverend Parris’ selfish actions, the reader can infer that he is an abusive uncle who is only concerned with his own well being, fortune, and reputation. This behavior is exemplified through his conversation with Abigail when he says, “...and now, just now when some good respect is rising for me in the parish, you compromise my very character” (Act I, Pg 11). This shows how he does not care about what has happened to Abigail or what will become of her if the witchcraft scandal gets out, but only his own reputation and name. Because he is being so condescending, Abigail becomes frustrated at living in such an oppressive society, and being in such close proximity of a negligent caregiver. His unacceptable behavior is also setting a selfish and greedy example to this young, and impressionable girl.…

    • 1047 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Arthur Miller utilizes the red herring logical fallacy through Reverend Parris' talk with Abigail, convincing her to “tell [him] true,” when he writes, “I have given you a home, child. I have put clothes upon your back – now give me upright answer” (Miller 11-12). Reverend Parris attempts to guilt Abigail into revealing her actions and whereabouts the previous night by the introduction of irrelevant information that shows his kindness towards her, like many people do today, as a method of persuasion. The keeping of secrets from others characterizes many events in Act 1, and Abigail's denial of ritualistic actions to Parris adds to the hidden information kept by the characters. Parris' address to Abigail helps develop the theme that people will do anything they can to conceal their sins, because even after the constant pushing and tormenting by Parris, Abigail continues to claim that she does not take part in activities related to witchcraft.…

    • 534 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Crucible Justice Quotes

    • 920 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The crucible was a play that was written by the man Arthur Miller, this play was based and surrounded on the Salem witch trials. The Salem witch trials happened in 1692 but Arthur had written this play to show the familiarity in which unfair laws and justice were served in the Second red scare. Witches were on trial in Salem, communists were also pegged for being a danger into the society in this point of time. People were accused of breaking laws that were just absurd and then the worst punishment they could have received was death. In the play he shows the detail of how people were blaming each other just to cover themselves from the powerful people in the justice system.…

    • 920 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    She speaks of Abigail, and I thought she were a saint, to hear her. Abigail brings the other girls into the court and were she walks the crowd will apart like the sea for Israel” (Miller 50). The simile in the quote illustrates the extent to which Abigail exercises power over the community. After she begins crying witch, Abigail is praised for promoting the town’s safety and purity. The townspeople are under the impression that Abigail is rightly convicting women of conspiring with the Devil, a sin that warrants harsh punishments.…

    • 1451 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the play, The Crucible, there are many different elements to the plot that make the excerpt unique. Arthur Miller uses the 1692 Salem Witchcraft Trials to show how manipulative people can be by only using their words. He demonstrates elements like mass hysteria, revenge, and superstition to express how easily people can hurt and turn on each other without physical harm. MASS HYSTERIA One of Arthur Miller’s key elements in The Crucible is mass hysteria. By definition, mass hysteria is a condition affecting a large group of people, characterized by excitement or anxiety, irrational behavior or beliefs, or inexplicable symptoms of illness.…

    • 990 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The witch trials of Salem is an infamous period of hysteria and paranoia, in which people chose fear over rationality. While many of the accusations were absurd, many are still victims of hysterical accusations, which occurs even today. The play, The Crucible, takes place in Salem, during the 1600 's, as the town is engulfed in the hysteria of witch hunts, which forces the audience to acknowledge the tendencies humans display, in similar situations. Arthur Miller uses his play, The Crucible, to criticize society, during the McCarthy era, of its irrational behaviour, by creating parallels of vengeful tendencies, hysteria and hypocrisy, both present in his society and within the play. The Salem witch trials and the McCarthy era is sometimes referred to as "the time of general-revenge", as people accused others for selfish purposes and out of vengeance.…

    • 1443 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays