How Does Arthur Miller Present The Hysteria In The Crucible

Improved Essays
Sebastian Khaloghli
Mrs. Allen
Period 3
English

Arthur Miller’s play The Crucible displays the hysteria that took place in Salem in 1692. Although the act is fiction, Miller established the plot of his play on historical events and his characters show how fear and paranoia can amplify into something beyond its might.

A number of characters used this fear to perk and they showed selfishness and impropriety. The two most contemptible characters in the play were Rev. Parris and Judge Danforth. From the inauguration of the play, Rev. Parris shows selfishness. Rev. Parris was concerned more for his personal status in the town than even the well being of his daughter in Act I. While Betty lays ill in bed, Parris thinks about (Miller 10) “a faction that is sworn to drive him from his pulpit.” He is more worried about his position than Betty's physical status.

Further in the play, when John Proctor quotes that he has proof that the court is corrupt, Parris does not want to listen to his speculations but is evident that Proctor has (Miller 82) “come to overthrow the court…”. He does not want to allow anyone
…show more content…
He followed through with his morals and wanted to die a honest man than live as a liar. As a reader, the play needed a character like John Proctor because it creates a setting where one sane person, must deal with all the injustices of people trying to ruin his life. John Proctor was hung after being convicted guilty of knowledge of witchcraft.

In conclusion, The Crucible was more than just a trial. A lesson can be taught and learnt from the events that occurred. It shows that one's injustice, can harm the lives of others. It represents loyalty, bravery and courage. The Salem Witch Trials will always represent a time of corruption and hysteria. What we can take out of these events is how the people overcame these injustices, and how their actions form into how we treat and handle situations

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Hysteria is uncontrollable and often exaggerated feelings that control groups of people for reasons that most often stem from fear. The Crucible, written by Arthur Miller, which is set in the Puritan town of Salem, Massachusetts in 1692 depicts the story of the Salem Witch Hunts, a wave of hysteria that spread through the town. It exposes the power of an individual to influence and change society, such as the character Abigail Williams who is the most well-known accuser in the story and John Proctor who acts against the court in order to try to bring rational thinking to the society. The characters of the play are motivated by fear, jealousy, and desire for power or revenge which is only accelerated by the society’s willingness to go with it.…

    • 1642 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Because I lie and sign myself to lies!” (p.g.143). The fact that when John, a man of authority within the Salem community, goes to court and states that Abigail has concocted this huge lie, and the court chooses to believe Abigail, a young, unmarried girl, shows Proctor’s significant loss of influence and credibility during the Salem witch trials. The themes of loss of power and abuse of power within the play, The Crucible, are more thoroughly explored than the theme of…

    • 1183 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Hysteria in The Crucible Hysteria is a prominent theme In The Crucible, by Arthur Miller. Hysteria is the underlying cause for everything that happens in the play; it is what moves the story along and urges the reader to think critically about the character’s actions and choices or rather their lack of critical thinking and choice. While there are many factors that potentially contributed to the hysteria in Salem, what is depicted in The Crucible is something man-made and perpetuated through the choices and actions of specific characters. The Crucible makes the point that hysteria and mob behavior is contagious, and uses witchery as a means of conveying this message. The Crucible demonstrates that when one person acts hysterical, others will follow in mass leading to mass hysteria.…

    • 1051 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    That is why in The Crucible Miller compares the McCarthy era to the Salem witch trials since both target individuals who are not what they appear to be. That is why Miller titled the play The Crucible for a reason; which means a severe test that takes time and pressure on a victim. It is no surprise that both time periods caused distrust and intolerance that separated them in a very negative way. It is clear that Miller used the Salem witch trials to compare what was happening during his time. It is clear that Joseph McCarthy is actually Abigail Williams from the play and the villagers of Salem represent Americans in the United States.…

    • 1594 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    I have known her” and Danforth, stunned, replies with, “You—you are a lecher” (102). In order to stay true to his morals, Proctors integrity demanded he confesses to his adultery in order to save Elizabeth’s life or else Proctor would have let her die in order to save his own reputation. Miller clearly shows how morals are more important than almost everything and readers relate to John through this because they too have high standards for their morals. Human beings also value morals just as much as Proctor does. Only some people would lie just to live, and only some people would tell the truth in order to save their loved ones, but Proctor mirrors the person that most humans want to be, honoring integrity so much they are able to admit your sins and die to save a loved one.…

    • 1033 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the play, The Crucible, there are many different elements to the plot that make the excerpt unique. Arthur Miller uses the 1692 Salem Witchcraft Trials to show how manipulative people can be by only using their words. He demonstrates elements like mass hysteria, revenge, and superstition to express how easily people can hurt and turn on each other without physical harm. MASS HYSTERIA One of Arthur Miller’s key elements in The Crucible is mass hysteria. By definition, mass hysteria is a condition affecting a large group of people, characterized by excitement or anxiety, irrational behavior or beliefs, or inexplicable symptoms of illness.…

    • 990 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although throughout the village Proctor is regarded with high respects, he “has come to regard himself as a kind of fraud,” due to his sin (Miller 21). However, he is afraid to confess because it will blacken his name forever. This fear of revealing the truth and destroying his good name is one of the main forces that prevents Proctor from initially approaching the court with the truth of Abigail’s deceit, for this knowledge would lead to others questioning their relation. This is exemplified through his resistance to Elizabeth’s persistence that he address the court, causing him to “quietly, struggle with his thought” and to become “angering” in his speech (Miller 53). Yet, this fear causes him to stall exposing the truth, until it is too late to stop the power hungry court.…

    • 1103 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Crucible Justice Quotes

    • 920 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The crucible was a play that was written by the man Arthur Miller, this play was based and surrounded on the Salem witch trials. The Salem witch trials happened in 1692 but Arthur had written this play to show the familiarity in which unfair laws and justice were served in the Second red scare. Witches were on trial in Salem, communists were also pegged for being a danger into the society in this point of time. People were accused of breaking laws that were just absurd and then the worst punishment they could have received was death. In the play he shows the detail of how people were blaming each other just to cover themselves from the powerful people in the justice system.…

    • 920 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Through Reverend Parris’ selfish actions, the reader can infer that he is an abusive uncle who is only concerned with his own well being, fortune, and reputation. This behavior is exemplified through his conversation with Abigail when he says, “...and now, just now when some good respect is rising for me in the parish, you compromise my very character” (Act I, Pg 11). This shows how he does not care about what has happened to Abigail or what will become of her if the witchcraft scandal gets out, but only his own reputation and name. Because he is being so condescending, Abigail becomes frustrated at living in such an oppressive society, and being in such close proximity of a negligent caregiver. His unacceptable behavior is also setting a selfish and greedy example to this young, and impressionable girl.…

    • 1047 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Crucible Reflection

    • 8877 Words
    • 36 Pages

    However, the real question is, are people truly capable of learning and being impacted by the mistakes made prior in history. Arthur Miller clearly depicts the havoc wreaked upon those in the witch trials as well as the hysteria placed upon those in the town. Arthur writes the play in a way that makes the reader frustrated beyond belief, he makes the reader wish there were some possible way to point out the obvious signs that the “victims” are faking and that there are simple ways to see through their lies. This play brings out the raw emotions hidden within a person...it clearly shows the right from wrong, however, that doesn’t mean everybody can learn from…

    • 8877 Words
    • 36 Pages
    Great Essays