Compare And Contrast The Chesapeake And New England Colonies Dbq

Improved Essays
Throughout the seventeenth century, the newly discovered America was expeditiously colonized by the Europeans. The eastern coast of North America was settled by the Englishmen from the same background, but by the year 1700, they had established two different civilizations. These two civilizations were known as the Chesapeake, and the New England regions. Although later in the century, these two civilization would become one nation, from the start both had very exclusive and independent identities. These differences included, their purposes under the varied climates, their social and religious differences, and ultimately their political and economic approaches. Climate wise, in the north, New England had a very rocky soil with long winters, but nevertheless found their purpose through religion. The New Englanders were consisted mostly of puritans, and separatists persecuted from England. Being the first colonial …show more content…
Most of their cities including Boston were predominantly industrial cities. They industrialized fishing, lumber, shipping, shipbuilding, whaling, and other materials.The north became the most industrious of the American colonies. And because of their democratic government, by 1676 in Connecticut, wages and prices were regulated, so that everyone would get a fair share. Their profits did not only benefit them, it also “enabled them to serve God and their neighbors with their arts and trades comfortably” (Doc E). In the Chesapeake, they had two economic use for their fertile land. One is primarily based on agriculture because they had large plantations of tobacco, rice, and indigo. The second reason is mostly for the worse among the people of the south. They were they gold seekers, they ones who did not want to land a helping hand. And with their shortsighted promises, all men became their slaves in the hope of recompenses (Doc

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Despite the altercations with the natives, the Middle Colonies still had been successful through their economic growth. The fertile ground and a warm climate provided an ideal location for farming compared to the barren soil and cold seasons in New England. Therefore, the economic wealth had been made in good agricultural land and farming which allowed them to export some of their cultivated products to other…

    • 1474 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They had fertile soil, forests, long rivers, swamps- the warmet climate. Consisted of Spanish, French and English. We’re predominantly catholic and had a lot of royalty, which is very similar to New England colonies. Middle Colonies consisted of Pennsylvania (1680), new jersey, new York (1667), Delaware. They were the breadbasket colonies and had religious freedom- meaning they were free to have any religion and would not be condemned for it (unlike new England colonies and southern colonies).…

    • 1224 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Overall, New England and the Chesapeake Bay areas had many contrasting qualities including their religion, population, and economies. The key reason that these two regions…

    • 652 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the early seventeenth century, the Virginia Company of London was granted a charter for land in the New World, allowing England to stake its claim in the New World. This would sow the seed that would allow the Chesapeake colonies to burgeon. Likewise, in 1620, Pilgrims arrived in New England and formed Plymouth, which paved the path for New England colonies to emerge. Though sprouting at roughly the same time, these two colony groupings were incredibly idiosyncratic in comparison to each other as shown in their social, economic, and religious factors.…

    • 1236 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although the differences between the pre-Revolutionary War American Middle and Southern Colonies were not as prevalent as with the New England colonies, there were stark differences between the two as I explained. Conversely, the various types of ethnic groups consisting within the middle colonies created an almost night and day difference than that of the similar peoples of the Southern…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    With only mild winters these colonies were perfect for farming and it was a very popular job here. They also had a West India Company, which was mainly a fur trading settlement. They had New Amsterdam built to protect these settlements, and any other fur trading settlements around. Many of the social systems here included slaves.…

    • 454 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By the 1700s, the New England and the Chesapeake regions developed into two different colonies due to each colony’s reason for settlement, consisting of religious and economic reasons, their personal beliefs, and their growth in their society. While the settlers of New England immigrated to the Americas to escape religious persecution, the settlers of the Chesapeake region immigrated for more economic reasons—the search of gold. Each colony’s way of life contrasted from one another in the way they lived in their societal systems. The impacts of these differences evolved the colonies uniquely. Documents A and D reveal the religious motivations behind the New England settlers’ settlements.…

    • 873 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Virginia, with its moderate climate and endless acres of moist, fertile soil, the early settlers soon found that almost any plant thrived best in the Chesapeake region. On the contrary the New England settlers had to endure a harsher climate where the fine rocky soils made farming difficult and many had to find new sources of income to survive. In addition to the obvious climatic differences between the Chesapeake and New England communities, there were also significant contrasts between each colonies foundations of socio-economic income, religious beliefs, civil liberties and the emerging social structures of their newly blossoming societies. One Similarity Both Regions of English Colonial American had in common was the demand for foreign…

    • 1172 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Pilgrims and some Indian tribes were actually able to get along for awhile. The Middle Colonies were able to do what both New England and North Carolina was able to do.…

    • 1177 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jamestown and Plymouth were the first two successful English colonies in North America. They were leaving their homes to have a better future. However, they both came to America for different reasons. John Smith came seeking for money and William Bradford came seeking for religious freedom. They suffered through a lot but still manage to be…

    • 642 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Beginning in the early 17th Century, English settlers scattered themselves along the eastern coast forming some of the first clearly defined regions of the United States. While both the New England colonies and the Chesapeake colonies had deep-seated aversion for the natives, they differed in their religious homogeneity and economic policies. The New England colonies were strictly Puritan whereas the Chesapeake colonies followed no universal religion; also, while the New England colonies relied on fishing, shipbuilding, and farming, the Chesapeake colonies relied on their strong tobacco based economy. Although both regions were eventually conquered by the British and forced to merge as one nation, the New England colonies and the Chesapeake…

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The English colonies were clustered along the Atlantic coast for trade with England in three distinct regions; New England colonies, Middle Atlantic colonies and Southern colonies. Their location and relaxed immigration policies allowed for the growth in population of the English settlements. The English settlers dominated the Atlantic coast with economic activities that included farming, fishing, and trade, along with exporting tobacco, fish, and timber. Although the English occupied less territory, their increasing population and economic strengths reflected their dominance amongst the New World…

    • 1313 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the 17th century, many English men and women were unhappy with the lives they were living in their home country. As a result, the people voyaged to the new world in search of religious freedom, glory and wealth. Early settlers chose to build their lives in different ways; two of the first colonies that arose in the new world were Plymouth and Chesapeake Bay. Plymouth and Chesapeake were alike in their forms of government, both used a representative approach that embodied the people. Both colonies relied heavily on slave labor to grow their economies.…

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    People learned to use the sources within their regions to earn money. Because of the different geographical locations, the three colonial regions had their differences, but they did share some similarities attracting people who wanted to have a better life. Starting from the North is the New England…

    • 1550 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Due to the geographic differences between the Northern and Southern colonies, the development of their economies was based off of different goods and services. In the South, with its “temperate climate and long growing season” (Davidson, et al 88), colonists found that the soil was fertile and therefore suitable for the large scale growth of first, tobacco, but later other crops including indigo, rice, and cotton. Southern colonist could grow these crops essentially all year as the temperature in the region remained the same. Unfortunately, the geography of the region did not allow for “good harbors and navigable rivers” (Davidson, et al 74), ensuring that the Southern colonies would remain mostly agricultural. In contrast, the Northern colonies…

    • 1084 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays