Heart Of Darkness Colonialism

Superior Essays
Colonialism is the illegal seizure of people and lands by stronger nations. Historically, colonialism is the practice where the stronger force is abusing their power against weaker nations, including usage of natural resources; and the expansion of beliefs, dialect, and way of life. Colonization of so called ”Black Lands” took place mostly in the nineteenth century. That was when the increasing amount of ”White” people started to take advantage of the exploration of the secrets of the jungle, simultaneously devastating the achievements of the old-fashioned communities. Those are the circumstances which Joseph Conrad presents to us in his work ”Heart of Darkness”. He describes the actions of the ”white” people on African soil through the eyes …show more content…
The mission of colonization by Europeans had nothing to do with the noble intentions and officially preached slogans. Thanks to Marlow the reader is able to experience firsthand the harsh truth about the life in Africa. From the sailor’s story we find out about the physically exhausted laborers living on the verge of famine. The corruption of officials, who try to enrich themselves by taking advantage of low cost workers from the corporations, is all present. Those official work above the law, abuse the natives and commit numerous other offenses which accounted for the obscure face of the colonialism. From the stories told to us by Marlow we know that the whole process looked like a machine which devastated everything and everyone in its way all in the name of profit. Even though the methods used by Kurtz were not optimal and healthy he was able to reach apogee of the colonization – all natives worshiped him like he was a god. That was one of the reasons why he was capable of delivering the biggest supplies of ivory to the trading company. Africa was supposed to have more benefits from the colonization but Europe took advantage of the low development of the continent and earned profits from the labor of natives. While the profits of Europeans were growing the Africans were forced to slave labor and their homes and local environment. The Belgians in ”Heart of Darkness” were described to us by Joseph Conrad as ruthless colonizers, who damaged the natural environment and economy of the country they unlawfully invaded under the excuse of untruthful slogans and motives. In the”Heart of Darkness” there is also the motive of journey. Marlow is the one on this journey; it may be seen as a cognitive journey. It verifies the protagonist’s views about the world and the

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Hook: The horror of Imperialism haunts Africa even today, and this suffering was greedily created by the Europeans for power and resources. One brave man, Joseph Conrad, spoke out against the hostility that the Europeans projected onto Africa through his controversial book, The Heart of Darkness. In order to reveal the unjust exploitation of the Europeans, Conrad uses extremities and contrasting…

    • 62 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Throughout the known history of Africa, Africa has been dominated by imperial empires who seek to expand their power and wealth. The story “Heart of Darkness” by Joseph Conrad examines the political and social issue of imperialism. Imperialism the policy a country uses to expand their power through diplomacy and through military force. Imperialism is examined for both the imperial power and the colonized people in “Heart of Darkness.” Joseph Conrad discusses the ways that imperialism is not only negatively impacting the colonized people, but also Conrad discusses the ways imperialism can negatively impact the imperial nation.…

    • 178 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    Both authors point out the dehumanizing of the African people due to enslavement by the Europeans and that is proven to be true as they basically ripped them from their country and culture and put them to work as…

    • 1796 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In his book, King Leopold's Ghost: A Story of Greed, Terror and Heroism in Colonial Africa, Adam Hochschild explores how the 'civilized western society' is consumed with so much greed, envy and pride that they are unable to open the eyes and witness the brutal impact of their action. The book focuses on not only the course of colonizing a nation and exploiting it of all its humanity and wealth but also focuses on the impact of the deed. It highlights the legacy of the colonialization and how it shapes the world influenced by it. Following the discovery of most of the world, major powerful European countries used their power to colonize this newly discovered nations but being a small nation, Belgium lacked behind there superpowers. It was only…

    • 1052 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Imperialism In Africa

    • 653 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Would people in today’s society want to live in a world where technology, such as phones and computers, didn’t exist or where the world isn’t organized without a proper government to take care of the people? Without the incident that people know as Imperialism, the modern comfort that is given and provided in everyday lives wouldn’t have been made possible. Imperialism is when one country takes over another country to have control over the territory and it’s natives. Although some people believe that the natives were abused and treated unfairly by imperialists, it is actually true that imperialism was beneficial to the world because the world became more technologically advanced and influenced a better form of government. As countries began to become imperialized, imperialists took control and mistreated natives, making their lives hard and miserable.…

    • 653 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In as much as colonialism was beneficial to some African countries, its effect on most colonized countries was profoundly negative. The common belief is that Europeans went to Africa, stole resources, destroyed vibrant cultures, and orchestrated mass murders that are remembered to date (Reyntjens 241). Contrastingly, the perspective that existed over 100 years ago was that Europe provided the rest of the world with advanced institutions that they were unable to develop in their respective countries. To them, this was bringing civilization to the world. Both theories are accurate to some extent.…

    • 691 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Colonization is a topic that many people would rather avoid. Some people believe its occurrence was an essential evil that aided in creating developed countries that help advance the world technologically. To others, it is a distant happening because they would consider it as something ancient that occurred under a different set of cultural norms and with a different generation of individuals, while others think of colonization and slave trade as one of the worst injustices experienced by humanity. Whether colonization is acknowledged or not, there is no doubt that it has played, and continues to play, a huge part in the state in which society is in today. Although the physical manifestations of colonization, like the loss of natural, human…

    • 1833 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Thousands of people perished as a result of a deadly category-five hurricane twelve years ago. Similarly, Marlow’s journey forces him to contend with nature’s power. Although the Congo keeps the natives ashore, it still jeopardizes Marlow’s safety. As he travels deeper, the River becomes more threatening, and throughout the remainder of Marlow’s quest, it proves itself to be his adversary.…

    • 518 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Colonialism, its mere definition to paraphrase states to occupy a new territory with the country of origin’s population called settlers then exhort its natural resources for the mother country. The complexity of American colonialization stems from the premise to seek freedom. This freedom came in many forms such as social mobility, political freedom, religious freedom, and wealth. Unfortunately, their freedom came at a very high cost to the indigenous people, the people of Africa and their vey souls.…

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The effects of European imperialism and racism in Africa is still felt today through government corruption, tribalism clashes, dependence on developed countries, loss of customs, cultures, and religions as a consequence of European colonist forcing their culture and religion on native Africans. European imperialism left Africa broken emotionally, physically, and mentally. Joseph Conrad’s novel Heart of Darkness portrays just how European imperialism left Africa broken. Joseph Conrad through the use of symbols and characterization exposes the little difference between the so-called civilised and savage peoples, the damaging effect on white colonist psyche and the true colors of imperialism. Joseph Conrad uses a wide range of different and unique…

    • 376 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The plot of Heart of Darkness is about a man who goes to the Congo on a French steamer, to work with a corporation, deemed “The Company”. The Congo was already occupied by the Company, and the Company’s goal was to collect ivory from the colony. Modern society condemns the concept of taking over other land for the purpose of improving their own country, but during this time, colonization was the norm for industrialized countries. Charles Marlow, the main character of the story, understands the confusion and absurdity of the concept, as he states early in the novel, “The conquest of the earth, which mostly means the taking it away from those who have a different complexion or slightly flatter noses that ourselves, is not a pretty thing when you look into it too much” (Conrad 7). Very few people during the turn of the century actually looked at colonization in its entirety, including the flaws and disadvantages.…

    • 1241 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Heart Of Darkness Greed

    • 2587 Words
    • 11 Pages

    Published in 1906, Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness is the story of one man’s journey into a landscape of physical and psychological darkness. Inspired by an actual trip the author made to the Belgian Congo in 1890, Charlie Marlow is the main character in this novella, and he embarks on a journey through the heart of the African jungle with the intention of enlightening the “savages” who live there, but later his quest darkens Marlow’s own heart much more than it enlightens the “savages” that live in the remote area cut off from civilization. Partly the terrible experience both Conrad and Marlow suffer, is the result of greed and unregulated capitalism. While Marlow thinks he has pure motives for making the trip, really the search for wealth…

    • 2587 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Marlow was a sailor that accepted a job with The Company to go on a journey through the Congo River to meet and bring back Kurtz, who is one of their valued post commander who became sick. Once Marlow gets to the first station he realized the -Belgium’s served as a colonizer that forces the natives of the Congo to give up their power and control. The natives were forced to work long workdays while receiving harsh treatment (Conrad 1990) all the while the white men were the ones that controlled the sources, food, and day to day activities. Since the natives became slaves, they were migrated into a camp that sat at the stations to have better control of them. The white men believed that physical punishment was “the only way.…

    • 973 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The hypocrisy is shown through actions of the “civilized” Europeans, who treat the native Africans with cruelty and disrespect. Their entire reasoning behind colonizing the countries in Africa was to create more civilized community compared to the one they claim isn’t socially appropriate, but when they reach this destination, they are evil towards the Africans. Most of these observations were made through Marlow’s personal experiences, which weren’t physically seen, rather shown through insights of his adventures and through things that go beyond visibility. “Marlow’s narration insistently identifies a novel consciousness that glimpses the truth beyond the ‘surface of ordinary things’ at the same time this modern consciousness resists the desire to represent an experience that goes beyond visible objects.” (Nayak, 34)…

    • 1266 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Economically, socially, philosophically and politically. The African culture seemed obliterated and even to this day the impact of the colonisation can be distinguished. Since the system was built by colonists for colonists the Africans did not connect to their ancestry and heritage. The white man built a society and assumed the black man wanted to serve as a second class citizen. In the article Nyoni expressed his dissatisfaction with how the history played its part.…

    • 713 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays