Social Impact Of Slavery

Decent Essays
Slavery was a legally recognized institution of chattel slavery in the 18th and 19th century. The southerner believed that the trade gave them political and economic powers in the congress. They defended and continued with slavery long after abolition of slavery in 1808. The slavery contributed a lot in the growth and development of the south states. The trade impacted economically, socially, culturally and politically. Traces of this practice can be seen even today in America mostly culturally and socially. This essay discusses these impacts comprehensively.

Economic impact
There was an economic boom for slave labor in the 19th century. This was facilitated by the invention of cotton gin by Eli Whitney. Southern planters looked upon this
…show more content…
Some had bought out their freedom or were set free by their masters. Some of them owned land and slaves but majority of them were laborers. They served as craftsmen, factory workers or domestic workers. Majority of theses group comprised of mulattos, who were children sired between the master and slaves. They too overlooked the blacks. Religion was a major player in both their slaves and free blacks. This led to mushrooming of many evangelical Christian churches mainly Baptist church. The religious leaders were in a dilemma of preaching Christianity and slavery. Most churches ended up becoming regional blocks in politics.
Education was also a key component in slavery. Slaves educated themselves by learning from other slaves of from hired tutors. Although majority of planters did not like their slaves going for formal schooling. This was enhanced by the need to expand Christianity. Perhaps thus brought about enlighten which informed the struggle for
…show more content…
Firstly it led to the displacement of the native Indians to pave way for the large plantation of tobacco and cotton. This brought about erosion and extinction of their culture. Slavery brought about a fusion of several cultural backgrounds from all over Africa to America. The Africans brought with them African oral practices. Folktales and fables were widely circulating in the farms and become part of the story telling characteristics of the region. Music was a form of leisure. During holidays and offs slaves engaged in music aided by various musical instruments they made. With time there arose African- American musicians who earned the respect of both slaves and masters. In the plantations, slaves used the music to communicate, across the fields. Musical instruments and ornaments with African background were also apart of the music industry. There also rose a new group of people called Mulattos. This new group of people occupied a new middle place in the society. They were children born of the slaves and masters. The masters did not want to associate with mulattos who viewed themselves as better off than the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Jaspreet Sangha History 11 Paper #1 For much of the seventeenth century, Virginia’s labor force consisted largely of white indentured servants from England. Over time, a growing number of Africans, both free and enslaved, worked alongside, and lived among, these young white men. While black Virginians were always subject to prejudicial treatment at the hands of the majority population, they still enjoyed many of the same rights as other Virginians for years. By the early eighteenth century, however, life for black Virginians—whether enslaved or free—had become more difficult. Africans would work alongside with indentured servants.…

    • 717 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    They were not even people, they were treated like objects because of their natural differences. The inhumane treatment of Africans led to the American civil war, one of the bloodiest wars that had an influential impact on history. After slavery was abolished, similar situations like slavery occurred during the railroad construction and industrialization. The owners of the railroad employed Chinese, Mexicans and Irish to work hard labor for an incredibly small amount of of money. They initially refused to hire Asians at first, they believed the small statures of Asian people could not handle the job but hired them anyway since they were cheap labor.…

    • 1390 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The economy of the south was dominated by the large plantation and the agricultural way of life influenced the whole society. While only 25% of white southerners owned slaves during the 1850’s, the US economy was heavily dependent on Southern agriculture and its slave labor. Cotton became king crop by replacing earlier cash crops such as sugar, rice and indigo. Even in the North where slaves were not found, merchants and bankers were implicated in the slave economy of the South by providing markets, transportation and credit for cotton.…

    • 89 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many Lower Southerners tried to use the Bible as evidence to support their claim that slavery was necessary for economic prosperity (Goldberg, 301).The Lower South tried desperately to hold onto their slaves while the rest of the world around them was…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Multiple innovations increased the production of cotton dramatically, but Eli Whitney’s cotton gin was the most influential. The South’s cotton production increased by 800%, which caused an increase in needed labor due to the harvesting being so labor-intensive. Slaves spent their lives doing hard work for little or no wage, and were merely motivated to keep working by their own fear of being beaten or killed. Some slaves sought the dangerous task of resilience, but others believed they could cope with their situation by developing religion and family.…

    • 288 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Life In Southern Colonies

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Life in Southern colonies was very different than life in the Middle or England colonies. The Southern colonies is consisted of Virginia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia. The Southern colonies had an agriculture economy. The soil in the southern colonies was great for all year-round growing season. This was great for plantation crops such as rice and tobacco.…

    • 675 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    It 's hard to believe that there was a time in American history where certain human beings had few rights because of their color or gender. These individuals were considered possessions, mistreated and abused in the most horrific ways. No rights, no humanity and pushed to the brink. Cornered into a position where concern for laws and a future no longer seem to matter. All was hopeless, no where to turn and completely powerless to make a choice or consider options.…

    • 1255 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Hajira Kayani Professor Wathen History 1301 21 Nov 2016 How has slavery affected the West and the Westward Expansion of America? Slavery was present since the American Revolution, and played a huge profitable factor in many lives even before people packed up and moved to the west. Owners, usually whites owned slaves that helped them produce, harvest and work through their systems to earn money.…

    • 1734 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    In short, slavery played a very key role in shaping America’s history. In the early years, the Northern and Southern regions of America played different roles economically in helping shaping America’s. For the most part, the South had a robust agricultural economy and the North was heavily invested in establishing a manufacturing economy. The Southern colonies embraced the Slave trade and strongly believed they were entitled to own slaves. The slaves were the key to their success because there were no other groups of peoples that would do the labor and lived in the harsh conditions.…

    • 1778 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the 1600’s, there was a desperate need for a work force in the British North American colonies. Native Americans were dying from European diseases and were even running away to escape slavery. Also, the amount of indentured servants coming to America was decreasing and they became unreliable. This eventually led the colonists to bringing the first slaves to Virginia in 1619 because they realized another source was needed. Soon enough, slavery had a major impact on the social attitudes, racial ideologies, economic factors, and legislative acts because it changed the lives of people in society including slaves as well.…

    • 739 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They worked from sunrise to sunset and rarely had a day off, if lucky once a month. They would spend their limited free time mending their huts, relaxing and making pots and pans. The slaves were not allowed to read or write, and only some were allowed to go to church. They had no choice, no freedom and no money. They had to do exactly what their…

    • 2057 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reconstruction And Slavery

    • 1053 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Labor was a central theme in American History, beginning with the colonial era all the way through Reconstruction. It was during colonial times that slavery was introduced, and this form of labor continued all the way through Reconstruction. This was not “free” labor, meaning the people performing the work did not have an option. This was more than the role that a servant would perform; it was forced labor. There were numerous political, economic and social ramifications from the use of slaves to supplement the work force during these tumultuous time in the United States.…

    • 1053 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1820 the production of cotton became more profitable which led to spread of slavery. The slaves were treated very poorly and were provided with very few meals or no meals at all. African American women were raped and men were whipped or punished in public. Slaves were considered property of the white men, and wore old and dirty clothes. Slaves worked for free for their owner for the rest of their lives, and also the slaves children became slaves as well.…

    • 940 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cotton Gin Research Paper

    • 1102 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The cotton gin cotton gin was created during the 1793 period by Eli Whitney and patented it in 1794. He started working on the cotton gin after moving to Georgia. A lot slaves were used on cotton farms where they separated cotton seeds from cotton fibers. The fibers were used to create linen and other fabric products. The seeds were planted to create more cotton plants to produce more cotton.…

    • 1102 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    A decrease in the supply of European indentured servants, however, called for a new source. This new source would be African men and women slaves, who were growing in availability due to institutions such as the African Slave Trade. The importation of African slaves had major implications for the United States socially as well as politically, both at the time and throughout the rest of history. Slavery changed the social dynamic and population of the United States and was the basis of the economic system in the South.…

    • 1794 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays