Abortion In Mexico

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In today’s society abortion has become a major topic of discussion and division around the world. It seems as though abortion has always been a point of contention in states. It is true that states around the world have varying ideas and opinions on how things should be done and so it should not be a surprise that abortion is no exception, but the question is why do abortion laws in states around the world vary so widely. One can analyze why abortion is legal in some states and not others by taking to states and comparing their structure in relation to their policies on abortion. Two states that could be analyzed are Canada and Mexico. Canada and Mexico have severely different laws on abortion because of interest groups, dominant political …show more content…
Abortion is illegal in all cities in Mexico except for one. The exception is “Mexico City and it legalized abortion on April 2007 which caused numerous other Mexican states to criminalize abortion in response to the legalization.” It is stated by Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health that, “ 17 out of 32 Mexican states passed initiatives banning abortion entirely after abortion became legal in Mexico City.” “In Mexico, abortion laws are made at the state level, and before this reform, across all of Mexico’s states and in the Federal District (or Mexico City, the capital), abortion was permitted under very limited circumstances such as in cases of rape, fetal malformation, or when the survival or health of a woman was in danger.” So in Mexico, abortion laws are very rigid, and it is nearly impossible for women to get them even though there are instances that are allowed by …show more content…
The Catholic Church has always been a prominent figure in Mexican history, and it does not make an exception when it comes to abortion. One must realize that because “Mexico is a predominantly Catholic state,” it would be easy to see how the church would and could be heavily involved in public policy.The Catholic Church’s intervention in abortion policy strongly resembles a theocracy in which religious leaders rule. The church is organized and is basically an interest group and interest groups influence public policy. Interest groups pressure and provide the government with information and solutions to problems and that is what the Catholic Church did on the issue of abortion. The Catholic church believes that abortion is a sin and that it is murder, so it would advise the government to oppose abortion because of its views on it. Mexico having a strong religious influence- interest group- is one of the reasons why abortion is not fully legal in the state. Canada does not have such a strong religious interest group in its history of abortion. Instead, Canada had lots of interest groups that pressured the government to liberalize abortion. “Medical and legal association, and various women’s and social justice groups,” fought for Canada to make abortion laws less

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