Role Of Women In Hedda Gabler

Superior Essays
Introduction:
Author’s philosophy:
Henrik Johan Ibsen (1828-1906) is the father of modern drama. He challenged the contemporary drama that was farcical, shallow and crude. Ibsen was a great innovator in dramatic art as he selected to break free of conventions by introducing topical issues into his drama. He challenged the contemporary ideas about fixed role of women, concept of marriage, gender issues and male dominated society. Ibsen asserted that only free individuals could build a free society.
Ibsen had a deep interest in the nature of women and their unjust treatment by society of his time. Ibsen’s plays seem to redefine the role of women in society. His female characters like Lona Hassel, Nora Helmer, Helena Alving and Hedda Gabler are true picture of problems and issues of women in Ibsen’s time. While addressing a conference in 1912, he said,
“A woman cannot be herself in the society of the present day, This is an exclusively masculine society, with laws framed by Men and with judicial system that judges feminine conduct from a masculine point of view”
So his play Hedda Gabler is innovative work in the history of English literature because in it he has reversed the traditional submissive role of woman through the bold protagonist Hedda. His purpose in writing this play was to break the conventional stereotypical roles
…show more content…
No nation of the world can progress without the contribution of women. Men and women are like two wheels of the carriage of life. In the past, women were ignored and considered unable to participate in social activities, and their role was limited to domestic chores and child bearing. Gradually they asserted their importance through education and came out on the social and political field to rub shoulder with the men. Now a day, the role performed by women in every field of life is worth mentioning. In present era, they are rendered to be the forces that shape a

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Celia A Slave Case Study

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages

    How does Celia, A Slave by Melton A. McLaurin show the changing views of slavery in the United States? The year was 1619 when the first Dutch frigate sailed into the harbor of the colonial town of Jamestown, Virginia with its human cargo deep within its sweltering bowels. Unknowingly, the Dutch captain introduced the first captured Africans to the New World (North America) implanting the spores of a slavery system that evolved into an ordeal of unimaginable brutality and exploitation.…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hedda is a very controlling and complex character in this book. She controls her new husband into buying this grand house that she doesn’t really want. Furthermore, she tends controls Judge Brack with her sexual charisma that in no way leads to anything physical. Hedda also controls Eilert Lovborg her former affair mate which she obviously never truly cared about him just the beauty of his death. During the middle of the play we realize Heddas sanity.…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to the author, Ibsen, a woman cannot be herself in modern society. It is a male society alone, with laws made by men and with judges who evaluate female behavior from a man’s word. Women are perceived to be not as smart, less worried about an occupation, also concerned with their apparel, and more aware of theirs and others emotional reactions then men. Like Nora, in the Victorian era, women were evaluated on their family life and purity. Women were to be modest, faithful and well-liked.…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hedda Tesman is in my opinion the antagonist of “Hedda Gabler.” She is the husband of Gerorge Tesman, and comes from a very powerfully wealthy family. One thing I like about Hedda is she is like a walking confessional. People come to her and tell their secrets and get advice. For example the conversation between Mrs. Elvsted and Hedda in Act I.…

    • 288 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She had lots of money and freedom to do what she desired. Throughout the play Hedda is not satisfied with her new life as a housewife and she becomes really manipulative and deprived of life. Hedda Gabler’s cruelty emerges from deprivation because she is forced into a new lifestyle that she is not accustomed to, throughout the play she refuses to conform to her new role as a housewife, which eventually…

    • 797 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Hedda Gabler Dishonesty

    • 379 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In Hedda Gabler the author Henrik Ibsen produces a quite fascinating character. From the outside it would seem that Hedda has all the potential to lead a happy life having just married a man of her choice with good prospects who completely adores her. However, it is made clear very early in the book that Hedda is not satisfied. Hedda does not reveal this dissatisfaction but rather acts as if she is happy. This constant theme of dishonesty runs throughout Hedda’s interactions with practically everyone.…

    • 379 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the 19th Century, the expectations of the manner in which men and women should behave was stringent, especially domestically; men were to be the leaders of the household, while women were restricted to maintaining their beauty, complimenting their husbands, and accepting their perpetual inferiority. Hedda Gabler, however, had trouble accepting this inhibiting social paradigm. At first glance, Henrik Ibsen’s play Hedda Gabler may seem like a story about a satanic woman whose sole pleasure is making other’s lives miserable; however, when delving deeper into the text, Ibsen’s portrayal of the conflict between an individual’s desires and society’s demands and the impacts of this collision become clear. Due to Hedda’s upbringing, she behaves…

    • 1426 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Hedda Gabler challenges these decrees as demonstrated through her lust for domination, and her superior attitude which affects the way she treats others. She also challenges these patriarchal decrees through her reaction to her loss of control. The play, Hedda Gabler, demonstrates a gender role reversal where the women are capable of achieving control and are not simply present to thrive in the domestic sphere; the play illustrates the decline of a woman who loses control in her life while she is stuck in her role as a…

    • 1284 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Women's Rights Movement

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages

    For hundreds of years, women were seen to be inferior to men. Men and women had different obligations and rights at first. Women’s roles were solely focused on household area, and they were prohibited from voting, having a job, getting education, and much more. Women nowadays have different roles and responsibilities due to the changes that happened in the last hundred years. Since the globalization era and women’s rights movements, females and most males stood up to defend women’s rights and their equality to men.…

    • 794 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Comparing and contrasting a film by Joseph Losey’s 1973 "A Doll's House" and the written version of a play by Henrik Ibsen from which it is based may provide a lot of food for thoughts, presuming that both encloses uniqueness and different ways of representing and visualizing characters life and the gender roles in 19th century. Nonetheless, given that writers have no limitations unlike movie directors, whenever a piece of writing, such as the play "A Doll's House" makes it available for the viewer there need for comparative analysis takes place. The idea is to analyze how the play compares to the film version, while trying to find similarities and differences. One of the most captivating theme to discuss is the gender roles which brought up by Ibsen. It is intriguing to follow how the director and the author conceived the plot and visualized the character’s life.…

    • 730 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Set in a patriachal society, where it was believed that a womans’ main role was to be a housewife with the duty to serve her husband Ibsen uses a realistic style of drama to create an opressed atmosphere. which ibsen symbolises…

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Hedda Gabler, Henrik Ibsen portrays the dangers of conforming to society’s expectations of masculinity through the good fortune and consequence met by his male characters. George Tesman and Eilert Lovborg are two of the main male characters in the play, and both have significant relationships with the title character. Their characterizations, as well as their fates, vary greatly. Neither one of the men fits perfectly into gender stereotypes, and their failings in the eyes of society are what make them analytically intriguing.…

    • 1172 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Nora Helmer, Mrs. Kristine Linde, and Anne-Marie give readers an insight on feminism in the Victorian Era. Ibsen exemplifies the everyday struggles of females through these three female characters. The male characters in A Doll’s House show the audience how men acted according to women in the Victorian Era. Each of these three female characters encountered issues in their life, where society’s expectations criticized their problems harshly.…

    • 1469 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    When people think about parenthood now, people usually consider it as a responsibility for both parents to raise children. However, back in nineteenth century, society did not endorse that. Society believed that women had to take care of children while males could just provide money instead of actually raising their children. Since society considered the motherhood function was such an important duty for women, Ibsen, one of the promoters of the woman revolution, expresses his ideas of motherhood function in his literature works. His two plays, A Doll House and Hedda Gabler shows his point of view of motherhood function.…

    • 1387 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The women in the play are dressed in long gowns, which is a direct characteristic of the Victorian time period. Through Hedda Gabler’s character, the audience is given a physically conventional woman, but Hedda’s attitude goes against the housewife stereotype. This is blatantly revealed when Tesman asks how Hedda will kill time now that they are nearly poor and Hedda replies, “General Gabler’s pistols,” (Davis 579). A lady in…

    • 1655 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays