Reincarnation In Western Religion

Improved Essays
It is basically the two eastern religions- Hinduism and Buddhism which believes in the concept of reincarnation and though in the earliest of times the western world too was in favor of the concept and reincarnation enjoyed a honored place in these religions after the Second Council of Constantinople the entire outlook towards this concept of rebirth changed. This council condemned Origen who believed in the preexistence of soul before its arrival on this earth and embraced Aristotelian concept of soul. While the Hindus and Buddhists are of the opinion that nothing on this earth occurs by accident and we reap what we sow through reincarnations the western religions have denounced the very concept of reincarnation.
While in the western world the more mystical sects are seen to believe in the concept of reincarnation in the east both the mainstream and the mystical religions have faith in this concept. Reincarnation is like a logical justification to the differences that exists in the health, living standards and other parameters amongst individuals. Without this concept
…show more content…
How we have behaved and what we have thought in this life has a direct effect on our next life which shows that we receive many opportunities to correct the mistakes of our previous births. The idea that we have lived many times before and must live many times again in this world seems self- evident to all eastern religions except for the medieval Caravakas; however their criticism of the concept of reincarnation too had died out in the late medieval

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Rebirth in Buddhism indicates the teachings of Buddha and as indicated by him, a man is being conceived again after death in boundless cycles. The teachings of Siddhartha Gautama says that life is saturated with anguish created by yearning, that affliction stops when longing stops, and that illumination acquired through right direct, knowledge, and reflection discharges one from craving, enduring, and…

    • 62 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    A hypothetical model of rebirth, taking into account behavioral proof will be a great deal more trustworthy than one in light of dreams, entrancing data, or additional dimensional material. Individuals will discover the hypothesis significantly more powerful in the event that it depends on substantial proof like physical aptitudes, imaginative abilities, propensities, stances, and so on, than on effectively manufactured results of the brain. Worthy unmistakable proof can incorporate mental capacities, passionate profiles, and interpersonal styles.…

    • 76 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hinduism Caste System

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages

    They believed that people continue to reincarnate until they reach Moksha. However, Moksha was believed to be only achieved in the top three caste and not anything below. The caste represents how wealthy you are and only wealthy people can break the chain of reincarnation. In Buddhism, it was believed that if you follow the Eightfold Path, anyone could reach nirvana or in other words, a release from selfishness and pain. Once you reach nirana, the chain of reincarnation will be broken.…

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When a person dies, their body dies. However, the individual that has been in their body, the soul, lives on as it is not considered an actual part of the body. Therefore, the concept of reincarnation is a possible one, as an individual could come back into the world in another body, whether that be a human body, the body of an animal, or insect, but still with the same soul that is really themselves. To the soul theory this is all that truly makes a person’s identity, their…

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Since the commencement of mankind, which began over 1.3 million years ago, humans have been fascinated with life it ‘self and the challenges it has to offer. Infelicitously, mankind additionally had to come to terms with the conception that along with life follows death, withal known as the afterlife. The credence in what one’s mind/body does when they have entered the afterlife has become a controversial subject across many religions. Religions such as Hinduism and Buddhism have provided a multitude of similar and different analysis abaft their concrete notions and practices. Kindred to many religions practiced around the world, Hinduism portrays a substantial amount of belief in worshipping gods they believe play a special role in their…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There are many different types of religions in the world. Buddhism and Hinduism are the two main religions of Ancient India. Both religions share many similarities based on their beliefs, however, in the same light they both share many differences. The basic aspects of Buddhism and Hinduism sets the two religions apart.…

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The philosophy of karma and rebirth explains the most important dissimilarity between Western religious views and the great Indian religious perceptions. Western philosophy also makes use of a retributive description of evil in which a person’s suffering is recorded for by his earlier misconduct. But mentioned the properly wrong correlation between suffering and sin in a person’ lifetime, Western religions have supported other definitions of suffering. Though, Indian views merges this view with the perception of multiple human incarnations, so that all suffering in this life can be defined through each person’ earlier misconduct, whether in this or in an earlier life, and all wrong . Doing in the current life will be penalized in either this…

    • 1547 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Upanishads

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A soul is weighed by their actions during their lifetime, if they have lived a good, pure existence then they will be reborn into a life of purity, however is someone has lived a life of bad deeds and impurity they will be reborn into a difficult, impure life…

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    World Traditions

    • 1564 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The concept of “self” and “society” has played an integral role in the shaping of history. Among various world traditions, the ways in which the concepts of “self” and “society” vary from culture to culture in how they are defined and interrelated. Each society places varying levels of emphasis on the ideals of individual achievement and societal good. These traditions promote specific values and “behaviors” to attain such. Three world traditions which have conceptualized the defining features of what is considered to be the “self” and “society” are inclusive of Hinduism, Confucianism, and Islam.…

    • 1564 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Indian culture there is also the belief that reincarnation is part of the afterlife. The belief is said to be when one person dies, depending on how their character was while in that life, they would become a spirit and travel into other living things for a new life. Some even believe that a spirit will get lost on the way to their new life and become a ghost wandering around. There is even the belief that those ghosts become demons and posses people so they can feel alive…

    • 781 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Karma is a term that figures the great deeds and terrible deeds of a man's over a wide span of time activities which will decide their destiny in future. In Hinduism Karma is principally centered around one's dedication and religious activities while in Buddhism any activity will decide karma be it; physical, mental or verbal. Hinduism trust that divine beings can fix karma or the karma is controlled by god's eagerness to rebuff a man or not but rather in Buddhism karma will exist until the point when you don't escape the cycle. As, Buddha himself endured karma it can't be fixed after the move has made place. One just has control over karma before playing out the activity however they will experience the fury of karma after the activity is…

    • 1533 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    HINDU PEOPLE Hindu people also follow the tenets of Dharma, Karma, and Moksha. Dharma is the ultimate goal in Hinduism and is the “right way of living”. It also proposes that there is a way of living life according to your own path of truth and that these paths vary between all of us. On the other hand, Karma proposes that anything a person does, whether good or bad, will eventually return to them in this or a future life.…

    • 1065 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reincarnation plays a huge part in the belief systems of each religion. Hinduism, Jainism, and Buddhism all believe in rebirth after death, and place responsibility on the individual in order to achieve liberation from this endless cycle. However, Buddhism teaches that there is no permanent soul and doesn’t put emphasis on the “self.” Its primary focus is on attaining spiritual enlightenment (nirvana) and eliminating all mental suffering, thus dispelling the illusion of existence. Contrastively, the main objective of Hinduism is to suppress desire and therefore be liberated from reincarnation.…

    • 744 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dilemmas Of Palism

    • 1209 Words
    • 5 Pages

    If the being has lived out an evil/impure past, they will be deemed unworthy of another human body and instead will be reincarnated into an animal or plant. If one is deemed worthy of another body, they will restart life in the infancy stage. Every virtuous human judged to be reincarnated as another human must understand the privilege bestowed upon them and thus continue to live their next life in the same exemplary ways. This thus answers the meaning of religion in one's life as Palism strictly states that everyone must attempt to be a positive being that helps shape their society to be a better place. When one is a believer in Palism, they come to accept that every person in their society is an equal to them and therefore should attempt to always do good deeds in the spirit of humanity.…

    • 1209 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Hinduism The article on Hinduism was fascinating. I wish I had read it prior to going to India – a lot of things would have made more sense. One idea that struck me was the balance that one must find to exit the cycle of reincarnation. I assumed reincarnation was a series of rewards and penalties that one undergoes as they progress to the good, exiting the cycle by enlightenment and goodness.…

    • 1482 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays