Racism In The Lesson, By Toni Bambara

Superior Essays
Growing up in Harlem in 1972 is not easy as an African American, not to mention a woman as well. “The Lesson” is a short story written by Toni Bambara that retells her adolescent years of growing up in Harlem and spending her summers learning from Miss Moore, the only woman to attend college in the neighborhood. Because Miss Moore attended college, the parents of the children see it fit for her to watch over them during the summer. She teaches the children an array of subjects, but in the story she takes them to F.A.O Schwarz, to teach them a lesson they will not learn in the classroom. Once the narrator Sylvia realizes the social injustices in society after Miss Moore’s lesson, she has a major shift in attitude from what was sceptical and …show more content…
Up until this point she has been cynical towards the trip and not marveled at the toys with the other children. However, when she see that the sailboat costs one thousand one hundred ninety-five dollars she says “unbelievable, I hear myself say and am really stunned. (277)” Not only is the price higher than anything she has seen, but the fact that it is a sailboat resonates with her more. A sailboat is something that she has played with her whole childhood and she only spent about fifty cents on it, so she cannot fathom the price of the one in the toy …show more content…
They were standing outside the window looking at all the unique toys and now it is time for them to go see them up close. At this point the kids should be excited to go inside because looking through the window is not as stimulating as actually playing with the toys. Sylvia gets to the door and freezes. She explains, “I kinda hang back. Not that I’m scared, what’s there to be afraid of, just a toy store. But I feel funny, shame (278).” She does not think that she belongs in that store after seeing how expensive everything is. She is ashamed to go in there because she knows that she cannot afford to buy anything. Sylvia acknowledges that she does not belong and wants to leave the store because it makes her angry. It is a different type of anger; she is not mad at anyone in particular, but rather the idea that there are people that can actually afford these items that cost as much as her rent. Take the toy clown for example, Sylvia explains that the price of the clown could replace the beds in her house or pay for the entire family to visit their grandfather. That is why she is angry, because she is finally starting to see the inequality in the world, and all it took was something as simple as a toy clown. She says “what kinda work they do and how they live and how come we ain’t in on it (280)?” Although Sylvia is starting to understand the importance of Miss Moore’s lesson, she is

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    In the article I, Racist by John Metta, there are two views regarding racism in the US. The first one is the common White people’s view that they do not admit that they are racist. This view exists because of the fact that racism is getting subtler yet still impactful. The reason for this is because White people now do not have to deal with racism; they are the one in the advantaged position. From the condition that they are in, they interpret that racism does not exist anymore, and responded by not talking and admitting about the truth that they are racist.…

    • 406 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She wants to reflect on what she has become aware of from the trip to the toy store, so she goes “to the West End and then over to the Drive to think this day through” instead of going to Hascombs to get snacks with Sugar. Sylvia now recognizes she is poor and realizes she must wake up and see what opportunities are out there. She matures into a different character and thinks to herself “ain’t nobody gonna beat me at nuthin” because from that moment on, she will be doing everything she can to escape her…

    • 865 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Four hundred years ago, Dutch colonists transported nineteen Africans to America. As time passed, modern America is home of millions to immigrants who were born in Africa. In the article, “Why I am black, not African American”, Editor John H. McWhorter illustrates that “Black” is an appropriate term for black American because this term contains the history and honor of Africa American. Obviously, America, as a nation of immigrants, is the home of Latinos which are comprised of 12.5% of total U.S. population. In the article, “What it means to be Latino”, Professor Clare E. Rodriguez argues that being a Latino means that they own their unique cuisine, music and traditions and are constantly adding new infusions of Latinos to America.…

    • 1272 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Looking through the window, they are stunned by the products offered and by their high prices. Miss Moore gives Sylvia 5 dollars she tells her to pay the taxi and tip him and give the rest of the money back to her but she decides that she needs the money more and she doesn’t tip the taxi and keeps the rest of the…

    • 967 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The fur coat also reminded Candy of her mother, when her mother would wear it on special occasion. In “The Lesson” Bambara used an expense toy store named F.A.O. Schwartz in Midtown Manhattan as a symbol. F.A.O. Schwartz was used to demonstrate Sylvia and the kids the division between the higher and lower class people. Sylvia didn’t understand why her teacher Miss Moore would take them there at first. She and the kids was surprise to see the value, of a toy sailboat that cost one thousand dollars (Bambara “The Lesson” 247).…

    • 1485 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In the beginning Sylvia explains that she highly dislikes Miss Moore because she will gather the children from around the block and insists that she “...was always planning these boring-ass things for us to do,” yet, in reality, she is a good-natured woman who claims that “...it was only right that she should take responsibility for the young ones’ education” (Bambara 209). Bambara starts off indicating to the reader that education can have a great impact on one’s life and the better the education one receives, the improved chance that they will have a brighter future. Bambara also signals that the students need to be interested in wanting to live a better life; however, Sylvia does not realize this. As a result, Miss Moore believes that she needs to make these children desire to strive for an improved lifestyle. For this reason, she takes them on a field trip to F.A.O Schwartz in Midtown Manhattan, a toy store for the wealthy.…

    • 1502 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When she is leaving the store she faces several emotions such as hate, anger, refusal to come to reality, and uncertainty. You can see how Sylvia starts struggling with the realization that she is in poverty and she started criticizing Miss Moore for ever taking them on this field trip. Sylvia’s response to the toys, there pieces, and to the people who actually buy them can be seen clearly because she finally came to the reason of the Miss Moore taking them to that store. She understands how unequal the social classes are and how one person could afford those expensive toys and some can’t and it makes her mad.…

    • 1678 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The New Jim Crow In Michelle Alexander’s book, “The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness,” the author makes a case that modern African-Americans are under the control of the criminal justice system. This includes African Americans who are incarcerated in prisons and jails as well as those on probation or parole. Alexander claims that there are more African Americans under the thumb of the criminal justice system today than were enslaved in 1850. Moreover, discrimination against African Americans is also at an all-time high in the housing, education, and employment sectors and with regard to voting rights.…

    • 1583 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sylvia cannot believe that anyone would pay this amount for a toy, “Who’d pay all that when you can buy a sailboat set for a quarter at Pop’s, a tube of glue for a dime, and a ball of string for eight cents? It must have a motor and a whole lot else besides” (Bambara 390). The sailboat reflects their bleak economic situation. The theme in “The Lesson” is one of social and economic disparity that is prevalent in America.…

    • 1455 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Lesson, is written by: Toni Cade Bambara, an African American writer. This is a short story about a wealthy, educated black woman living in the community, who believes in educating the youth in the neighborhood. Miss Moore plans to take the children on educational outings during the summer, to expose them to life’s lessons. While on the educational outings, the children don 't seem to be excited about spending their summer learning, let alone stuck with Miss Moore. In order for Miss Moore to teach the children, she must open their eyes and expose them to a world beyond their block in Harlem.…

    • 767 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    F.A.O Schwarz located in Manhattan on Fifth Avenue is considered to be the part of New York where a lot of rich people live as the people there are described as being dressed up in stockings and this one particular lady is dressed up “in a fur coat” which symbolizes wealth as a fur coat is normally considered to be expensive. When the children are at F.A.O Schwarz, they come to realize that “the amount of money charged for the toys at F.A.O Schwarz is astronomical”(Smith, 174). One toy in particular is “a sailboat that costs $1,195”(Smith, 172) which is hand-crafted and made of fiber glass. The expensive price of the sailboat makes the children (who come from poverty) realize how there is injustice in society. Sugar realizes the injustice in society when he says “That this is not much of a democracy if you ask me.…

    • 1035 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    What would you do as an African American in a racially segregated community, watching each generation fail to overcome the limitations set by an oppressive society? Ernest J. Gaines addresses this struggle in his novel A Lesson Before Dying. An African American school teacher, Grant Wiggins living in the Jim Crow South, is forced to help a young African American boy, Jefferson, who is wrongly accused of murder. Grant is asked to help him regain his dignity before the execution. As Grant is visiting Jefferson, Grant’s bitter and cynical view of the future of the African Americans in his community turns to hopefulness and compassion.…

    • 1077 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the book, A Lesson before Dying, Gaines portrays the physiological effect of discrimination using the African Americans community. Throughout the book, there are many examples of segregation such as the living quarters of the blacks were much worse than that of the whites. Not only is their housing bad, but also the schooling for the blacks were much worse than that of the whites. There were also verbal abuse of the blacks. For example, Jefferson was called a hog and id made Jefferson feel as though that he was an animal.…

    • 1246 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Toni Cade Bambara wrote a short story "The Lesson," which focuses on education as the primary theme because she is aware that in the united states, black children are most likely to live in poverty than other races. Every two children out of five are living in poverty.(CNN) Her story begins with a group of uneducated, poor, young children from lower class and the only college-educated black women, Ms.Moore. The three most important characters from this story are Sylvia, Sugar, and Ms.Moore.…

    • 1010 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Setting analysis of “The Lesson” In Toni Cade Bambara’s story “The Lesson”, readers are introduced to several characters. Most of the characters are children. They live a poor lifestyle and live in a run-down neighborhood.…

    • 804 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays