Patriarchy

Improved Essays
The book “What is Patriarchy?” by Kamla Bhasin is foundational reading about the concept of patriarchy. The book covers the notion about women and men relationship under societal framework, equality and how we should address this issue. The book is in the format of Question and Answer manner. Patriarchy is defined and explained from different point of views: Marxist feminist, socialist feminist, radical feminist and liberal ones. The book explains patriarchy and state of women in the arena of South Asia.
The book illustrates about the women and the society of South Asia and theories regarding origin of patriarchy in India, as the author born on 24th of April 1946 is an Indian development feminist activist, poet, author and social scientist.
…show more content…
The term Patriarchy means rule of father, and it was used to describe a specific type of ‘male-dominated family’. Now it is used more generally to refer to male domination and to characterise a system women are kept subordinate in a number of ways. Patriarchy or discrimination of women can be seen and taken as example from the very basic relation and treatment of women in home, working place: from the family being unhappy when girl was born to no share in father’s property to submission to body to husband.etc. Sylvia Walby in her book calls patriarchy as a system of social structures and practices in which men dominate, oppress and exploit women. Women is a subordinate one, which is linked with the ideology that men are …show more content…
The traditional view of patriarchy where women subordination is universal, god- given and natural which is denied by many theories and has explored the origin of patriarchy by radical feminist, social feminist. The origin of patriarch in South Asia was from the Brahmanical period – the division of caste , class gender slowly led to

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Based on the reading of understanding patriarchy by Bell Hooks, '' patriarchy is a political-social system that insists that males are inherently dominating, superior to everything and everyone deemed weak, especially females.'' (Understanding Patriarchy bell hooks) Feminism is an idea that constructed by protesting women all over the world, it basically means that women and men should be treated equally, having equal opportunities and rights at every circumstances; especially being recruited in key positions or international organisations. The noun first – wave feminism, was defined by Martha Lear writing in The New York Times Magazine, in March 1968. It was take place in the 19th - 20th century around the world.…

    • 153 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Patriarchy is defined as being a system of society or government in which the father or eldest male is head of the family. The book Caetana Says No is about two women who are from two different parts of the caste system but both are dealing with patriarchy. Because of there social standings there experiences are different. Both of there stories take place in Brazil one is young the other old. Although both women are under patriarchs the affects differ.…

    • 849 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (Boo 123) Males have been given this almost god-like position and dominance compared to women in societies like that of Annawadi and this ideology is passed on to kids and seen within the sad lives widows are forced to…

    • 962 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Hegemonic Masculinity

    • 1855 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The term “patriarchy” has been used to describe the social system of men holding the power and authority. Since the 1960s, feminist are working hard to spread the awareness of how patriarchy system related to the inequality treatment existing in both genders (Cranny, 2003). It is argued that different sectors in the world such as labour force, education, politics and more has been undergoing a domination of male, known as “hegemonic masculinity”. Since this phenomenon of hegemonic masculinity has been deemed natural, ordinary or normal (Donaldson, 1993), various actions and thinking are seen to favour masculinity characteristic, or in this case, men. Raewyn Connell describes the situation of masculinity favouring situation as “patriarchal dividend”.…

    • 1855 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In any patriarchal system, men will be the focus and designer of all events and inventions. Men will be the heroes in all situations. Men will be the center of any type of social engagements. Men living in a patriarchal system must be in control at all times. They have a desire to control all aspects of the family from…

    • 623 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    “Sorry, It’s a boy.” Such a phrase would have caused uproar, turmoil, and boycotts, but in the 21st century, it merely elicits a tenuous reaction of uproar. This phrase was utter by one of America 's foremost feminist, and in America’s biggest event, yet millions stood around and pass it as meaningless banter. Sarah Silverman 's intentions might not be explicitly suggesting the murder of men, but it is hard to ignore this double standard. While feminist have long argued that their cause is based on civil liberties and equality, the reality reflects that this is merely a facade to cover up their inner hatred.…

    • 1177 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Problem Statement In South Asian culture, as in many other cultures, there is a dominance of the masculinity. A strong history of South Asian hyper-masculinity, or machismo, has played an important role in the formation and perpetuation of local gender inequalities. The legacy left by ancient Indian tradition served as the basis fororthodox gender roles in South Asia, which in turn contributed to the widespread acceptance of a male dominated society. In ancient India the fundamental rights of the female clan were opposed.…

    • 1367 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    An aspect of patriarchy that still exists in today’s culture would have to be on female sexuality. For example, the male and female double standard and how that affects the amount of sexual partners a female has. Also, how badly women get looked upon when they cheat on their significant other. Female sexuality is an aspect of patriarchy that still exists because there is a double standard in our society when it comes to having sexual orientation. For instance, Zhana Vrangalova PhD who has a PhD in Developmental Psychology and is currently a professor at the NYU Psychology department, stated within her article on sexual double standard that women are judged more harshly than men for engaging in the same behaviors, especially when those behaviors…

    • 1959 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Wadjda Film Analysis

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Throughout history Patriarchy has been a normalized form of society where men dominate over women. In the film “Wadjda”, Wadjda is a brave young girl who lives in a very patriarchal society, Saudi Arabia. Wadjda goes against the norms of her society and makes her own decisions. Throughout the movie several forms of power are seen by Wadjda, and her mother, to get what they want, such as power-over and power-too. By doing this, this film predicts that the only way a woman can get what she wants is to be like a man, or ignore men.…

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In Mardistan, filmmaker Harjant Gill presents what it is like to be male in Indian society. The men in the film live in a patriarchy, defined by Dr. Conrad Phillip Kottak as a “political system ruled by men in which women have inferior social and political status” (Kottak, p.168). Whereas patriarchal thought is still prevalent in numerous aspects of Western culture, it is made more explicit in India, where males are given preference in education and family responsibilities, and families have the option to abort female babies. In such a society, male supremacy embodies the power of men over women, as well as older men over younger men. Furthermore, society expects men to be alpha men, and the smallest thing can shake the fragility of the alpha…

    • 1529 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hannah Mackler Mr. Kearney English 4 Honors September 24, 2015 A Thousand Splendid Suns Essay A patriarchal society by definition is "a male-dominated power structure throughout organized society and in individual relationships". In the novel A Thousand Splendid Suns by Khaled Hosseini, the overall structure of society spanning over three generations, but specifically during the Taliban rule, is patriarchal. The women in the story face oppression by not having the civil liberties many of us take for granted such as going to school, having a job, or even leaving our houses unaccompanied. Nana, Mariam, and, Laila all exemplify how this society affects women making it easy for the reader to comprehend a concept that is foreign to us.…

    • 961 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    If we look at the meaning of patriarchy it is a system where men have all the power and women are excluded from it. Now you can relate it with sex too. The modern studies on sexuality and gender shows that sex is a biological given factor, while gender is an image created by social and cultural factors. Different cultures have different norms on how a male should behave and it is what makes him a man and how a female should behave and that makes her a female. Now there is an old norm about sex where a male has to take an active role and a female has to be passive and submissive.…

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Social theory focuses on relationship between the dominant group, versus the minority group. Although Karl Marx connects social conflict theory to his theory of capitalism, sociologist continue to use social conflict theory in order to examine social issues beyond that of capitalism. In the case of feminism, social conflict theory is used to observe societies’ ideology of females in society and the workforce, as well as how the issue has brought the feminist movement to our attention. By applying the social conflict theory, we determine the dominant group till this day, to be the males. This leaves the minority group to the females due to the fact that, females are constructed and presented in societies based off of the needs of men, by sexualizing them for their personal pleasure and restricting them from having power and wealth, which allows men to easily become the dominate gender in society.…

    • 1694 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Wahala By Ezinneka

    • 1370 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Wahala, a short story written by Chinelo Okpranta unfolds the life of Ezinne, a young barren married woman who visits the Debia (native doctor) to remove the “curse of the enchanted” with the intention to obtain society’s respect for her husband. Ezinne reluctantly gives in to sexual intercourse because of the pain she goes through during intimacy, but her husband’s demand for what he thought rightfully belonged to him leaves her with no alternative (Okpranta, 2013). This paper reveals how language, characterization, patriarchy and hegemony enforce the objectification of women in Wahala, using intrinsic and feminist literary lenses. The use of the intrinsic literary lens exposes language as a very effective tool used to objectify women.…

    • 1370 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Feminism In Nagamandala

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The fate of most Indian women in a male dominating society is that they have no liberty to express their feelings. The dramatist establishes the concept that the plight of the Indian women is such that they are doomed to be always at the mercy of the men folk. Right from the ancient days, till the present, with certain exceptions, the situation has remained the same. Even Chitralekha, in spite of her being the daughter-in-law of the Bharatha family, is not an exception. Like most women in India, she too is in the same pathetic situation.…

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays