Similarities And Differences Between New England And Chesapeake Colonies

Improved Essays
During colonial America, lying on the eastern side of the continent were the New England colonies in the north and the Chesapeake colonies in the south. New England colonies composed states such as MA, RI, and CT while Chesapeake colonies contain states like MD, VA and the Carolinas. With these two colonies separated, they share similarities as well as differences. Slavery, politics and religion are the most important key facts that have a common aspect among New England and Chesapeake colonies. With those similarities named before, it creates differences. These paved the way of society in America until 1750 and years to come. In both colonies, slavery was utilized to build the economy of indentured servants. In Document 1, an indentured servant from VA wrote a letter to his parents in 1623. It explained how life being under indentured servitude is one of agony. In the New England colony, the difference that separates them from the Chesapeake is their use of slavery on a smaller scale. Although both use slavery as a component of their economy, Chesapeake colonies used …show more content…
Both colonies are comprised of predominantly white landowning males who ran their political system. In Document 5, a law was passed to stop any form of revolt in the use of weaponry by the negroes (slaves) in the Negroes Insurrections, Statues of VA; 1680. This was created by VA (Chesapeake colony). The slaves had no freedom or power to do what they wanted because of the conformity needed to keep themselves safe and/or under the radar. A result of restricted freedom was Nat Turner’s rebellion New England colonies were slightly more lenient. In their town hall meetings, the whites are the ones in charge but the major difference is that anyone - no matter who they were - are able to spectate the meetings but could not participate. This could have been a factor in the contrasting population between both

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Colonists from England came to settle in America to live out what they thought to be right. The people all from the English origin happened to have different desires. Therefore, New England and the Chesapeake region became distinct from one another due to the fact that the societies had different economic motives, ideas, and geography in the region amongst one another. One distinct difference between New England and the Chesapeake were their economic ideas. The English settlers formed a colony in New England to practice religion that they thought was right in their eyes.…

    • 272 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The religion in these two colonies were greatly different, in New England they were mainly Puritan, while in Chesapeake they were mainly Catholic and Protestant. A thing they have in common is that they both mainly have settlers from England, also, they both had many conflicts with the American Indians, like the Pequot War in New England and the conflict with the Powhatan Confederacy in Chesapeake.…

    • 311 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Black life in colonial New England was that black people were not seen as being slaves. Instead, in the 1620s and 1630s, did not rely on the labor of enslaved African to assist with the profit making. There was minimum need for enslaved workers since majority of the New England region was cold, and there was a slow growth rate of crops. Yet, there were still a small number of slaves getting imported into the New England colonies. Africans who were enslaved managed to have some form of freedom.…

    • 155 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    16 New England and Chesapeake Region's Distinct Societies DBQ The first colonies established by England were founded near the Chesapeake region, and soon enough others began to form in New England. Despite them both being settled mainly by English people, by 1700 their colonies progressed into two distinct societies for a variety of reasons. Even to this day there are a few distinct differences between these areas, but where did they begin?…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Spencer Dennis Mr. Reagan AP United States History 13 September 2012 Compare and Contrast: New England and Chesapeake Settlements The founding of the economic and social footprints in America began before it was even a country during the period of colonization before 1700. These colonies were split up into two main portions, New England and the Chesapeake Bay areas. And though these areas share a few of the same characteristics, the key differences between New England and the Chesapeake Bay are what made each region unique. While New England was formed for religious purposes, Chesapeake Bay settlements were formed mainly for economic gains.…

    • 652 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the United States of America’s history, the differences of the colonies are examined in numerous ways. Different cultures, societies, and leaders all influenced them in different ways. The colonies of Virginia and Carolina, while founded during similar times, have numerous differences such as the purpose of the colonies and the leadership. The Carolina colony was founded by the French sometimes between 1563 and 1564.…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The Middle Colonies include New York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware. They were more diverse than the colonies in New England and the South. Farming was important in the colonies they made grain, corn, other vegetables, and fruits. The Colonies were not controlled by a certain religion so other religions can have their independance. Delaware, Pennsylvania, and New Jersey all became states in December, 1787, and New York became a state in July of 1788.…

    • 128 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Karine Calukyan Fifth Grade April 28, 2014 New England, Middle, and Southern Colonies The original colonies were very important to American history. These were the times when people discovered land in America. Properties were formed, businesses were created, and people fought for their beliefs. The colonies were different and alike in many ways.…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Chapter 3: Compare and Contrast the government, religion, geography, and economy of the three english colonial regions (Chesapeake area, New England, and Pennsylvania) [ consider race, gender, ethnicity ] The first regions inhabited by the newcomers from England were the Chesapeake area, New England, and Pennsylvania. The Chesapeake area was composed of Virginia and Maryland and inhabited Powhatan Indians as well as the new colonists. Towards the bottom of the social totem were the indentured servants, which were poor white inhabitants who were used to fuel a slave based economy, as well as African American slaves in the region who started out as indentured servants, then, progressively, they were denied more and more rights such as carrying…

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Today, my topic is about the backgrounds of indentured servants, and slavery. I will be answering how they are similar, different, how they originated, and who was affected during this period. This takes place during the 1600’s through the 1800’s. I will first explain how they are similar. The first reason they are similar, is because in 1619, when the first Africans arrived in Virginia, they were treated equally as an indentured servant.…

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Beginning in the early 17th Century, English settlers scattered themselves along the eastern coast forming some of the first clearly defined regions of the United States. While both the New England colonies and the Chesapeake colonies had deep-seated aversion for the natives, they differed in their religious homogeneity and economic policies. The New England colonies were strictly Puritan whereas the Chesapeake colonies followed no universal religion; also, while the New England colonies relied on fishing, shipbuilding, and farming, the Chesapeake colonies relied on their strong tobacco based economy. Although both regions were eventually conquered by the British and forced to merge as one nation, the New England colonies and the Chesapeake…

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Chesapeake used indentured servants to tend to their crops until Bacon’s Rebellion in 1676, when they realized the rate of rebellion was much higher in indentured servants than slaves. At that moment, they switched to slave labor like Plymouth colony. The use of slave labor was a common occurrence throughout early American colonies. Slaves provided free labor, which resulted in nothing but profit, and there were laws established that legalized the use of slaves as long as they were not Christians. There was no negative aspect of slavery in the minds of the colonists.…

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The colonies were similar because both the Spanish and New England colonies traded their surpluses with the Old World for crops or other useful goods that the colonists had in scarcity. The Spanish and New England colonies were substantially different in terms of economic…

    • 1632 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Comparison of the New England and Southern Colonies The colonies were first developed in the 1600’s, however the New England colonies and Southern Colonies were very different despite them both having similar reasons for coming to the new world. The southern colonies, consisting of Maryland, Virginia, North and South Carolina, and Georgia, were centered on making money and agriculture, whereas the New England colonies, Connecticut, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, and New Hampshire, were centered on religious freedom from the Church of England. What makes them similar is that they both came to America to start a new life with hopes of being prosperous and healthy. Southern Colonies…

    • 1687 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Education has been just one of the differences between the colonies. Slavery was another key difference between the South and North. There was slavery in the North, it was more popular in the South. Before there was slavery, people had indentured servants, but later on the South preferred slaves over indentured servants because they were considered property with no human rights. There was a larger percentage of slavery in the South because it had large plantations requiring a large amount of…

    • 1550 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays