Differences Between New England And Chesapeake Colonies

Improved Essays
The Chesapeake Colonies, such as Virginia and Maryland, were located on the coastline of the New World. This gave them access to the water where they could catch fish, however, the water brought many upon many diseases to the settlers, such as Malaria and Cholera. Like the Chesapeake settlers the New England colony was also on the coastline, but, they did not get killed as much by disease like the Chesapeake settlers did. Economically Chesapeake and new England were not alike, Chesapeake’s economy was primarily dominated by plantation owners, who had their labor done by slaves, while New England’s economy was dominated by farmers, merchants, and artisans. Another key difference is demographics, the Chesapeake settlers were often single people, usually men, while New England was settled by families, and as a result the community became family oriented. The religion in these two colonies were greatly different, in New England they were mainly Puritan, while in Chesapeake they were mainly Catholic and Protestant. A thing they have in common is that they both mainly have settlers from England, also, they both had many conflicts with the American Indians, like the Pequot War in New England and the conflict with the Powhatan Confederacy in Chesapeake. …show more content…
Lastly, another difference between Chesapeake and New England was of their towns, New England had buildings structured like the ones in England, but in the Chesapeake colonies they had large spread out plantations, Chesapeake had a lot less development than New England, it had no development of roads, as water was the primary transportation source in

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Chesapeake Colonies Colonies do not exist in present day America, however, they used to. In the very beginning of what is now known as the United States of America, colonies were one of the first settlements to be established, other than the ones established by the Native Americans. More specifically, the Chesapeake Colonies, which consists of the Virginia Colony and the Maryland Colony, were one of the early settlements created in America. In fact, the first establishment in America was the Jamestown settlement which was located in Virginia. Furthermore, many people wonder how it all started, and the answer to that question is that it all started with a petition.…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The new towns had legal chartering by the colonial authorities and land was distributed to healthy minded town fathers or "proprietors. " The New Englanders were not as obsessed with money and profits as the Chesapeake settlers. The Chesapeake region was focused on profits and making money. Some of these settlers went even further to make a profit by picking to plant their tobacco crops before they planted their main food resource, corn.…

    • 1181 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Overall, New England and the Chesapeake Bay areas had many contrasting qualities including their religion, population, and economies. The key reason that these two regions…

    • 652 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By the 1700s, the New England and the Chesapeake regions developed into two different colonies due to each colony’s reason for settlement, consisting of religious and economic reasons, their personal beliefs, and their growth in their society. While the settlers of New England immigrated to the Americas to escape religious persecution, the settlers of the Chesapeake region immigrated for more economic reasons—the search of gold. Each colony’s way of life contrasted from one another in the way they lived in their societal systems. The impacts of these differences evolved the colonies uniquely. Documents A and D reveal the religious motivations behind the New England settlers’ settlements.…

    • 873 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    While geography in the east ranged from coastal plains to rolling hills (piedmont) farther inland. - The tidewater left minerals on the tideland, which made the soil fertile, with this the warm and moist climate allowed for a perfect combination for growing cash crops. Although colonists who lived in the backcountry weren’t as well off as the people who lived in the tideland because the soil wasn’t as fertile. -Broad rivers located throughout the region were an exceptional source of transportation. -Massachusetts was founded by Puritans seeking religious freedom in 1630, since “England had fallen on evil and declining times” -Thomas Hooker and his followers, seeking religious and political freedom in 1636, after a dispute with Massachusetts, founded Connecticut.…

    • 1357 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Both economies were similar because they both relied on one trade or staple crop, but different because the Chesapeake’s economy relied on tobacco plantations and New England’s economy relied on fishing and commerce. Women’s issues were similar because for both colonies, they were a result of the difference in family life in the colonies. The women in the Chesapeake had more rights than those in New England. The colonies were both involved with slaves, but New England only sold slaves while the Chesapeake actually relied on slavery. Both the Chesapeake colony and the New England colony came from England, and they were able to retain similarities when differences appeared simultaneously as the colonies…

    • 1106 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The two colonies were both settled by English and operated under a version of Christianity. They both suffered through disease, and starvation but in different ways.. Jamestown and William Bradford both had some type of government. Jamestown had the House of Burgesses which was the first representative government and Plymouth was self government with the Mayflower Compact, which they agreed to obey all laws. These two colonies were both different but yet also very similar.…

    • 642 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The New England colonies and the Chesapeake colonies differed in their religious policies because of the different degrees of unity they displayed through…

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    They had better soil than the North because soil in the North was more hard and rocky. They were able to raise cash crops such as tobacco. While in the north, the rocky soil was not good enough to farm and raise cash crops. New England colonies depended on more manufacturing to make money. They instead raised livestock such as cows, fished, provided timber and lumber, and hunted for animal fur, which was really valuable.…

    • 2214 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Economically, Chesapeake relied majorly on tobacco sales, while Plymouth had a wider variety of products to trade. Plymouth colony established the Mayflower Compact, which separated them from England and was one of the first acts of self government in America. Plymouth and Chesapeake ran their governments in similar ways. Likewise, both were…

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The colonies were similar because both the Spanish and New England colonies traded their surpluses with the Old World for crops or other useful goods that the colonists had in scarcity. The Spanish and New England colonies were substantially different in terms of economic…

    • 1632 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1492, Christopher Columbus, an Italian explorer, initiated colonization by Europe in the New World when he sailed across the Atlantic Ocean to the Americas. English and Spanish colonies grew to become very different from one another with frequent similarities. The Spanish colonies and New England greatly differed in terms of control by a European government, were both vastly similar and extremely different in terms of religion, and were largely similar in terms of treatment of indigenous people. The Spanish colonies and New England were slightly similar and greatly different in terms of control by European government due to supporting their European country and their acceptance of European religion.…

    • 2387 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The first being the different backgrounds the groups of people who colonized them had. Virginia was colonized much before all of the New England colonies were which means that those who colonized New England had seen more of the “original” England and therefore had different views and perspectives. The second main reason behind the differences between the colonies is their climatic and geographical features. With one area being mountainous and infertile in terms of soil and the other being very flat and fertile. This impacted the way the colonists were able to make a living, stay alive, and enjoy themselves.…

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Comparison of the New England and Southern Colonies The colonies were first developed in the 1600’s, however the New England colonies and Southern Colonies were very different despite them both having similar reasons for coming to the new world. The southern colonies, consisting of Maryland, Virginia, North and South Carolina, and Georgia, were centered on making money and agriculture, whereas the New England colonies, Connecticut, Rhode Island, Massachusetts, and New Hampshire, were centered on religious freedom from the Church of England. What makes them similar is that they both came to America to start a new life with hopes of being prosperous and healthy. Southern Colonies…

    • 1687 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Teresa Nguyen Mrs. Pante and Mr. McWaters 10th Grade Honors English and History 18 November 2016 Comparison of the Colonial Regions Before there was America, it was just thirteen colonies divided into three regions under the control of the British government, known as the New England Colonies, the Middle Colonies, and the Southern Colonies. People came to the new colonies to create a new society and economy. Each region had their own lifestyle.…

    • 1550 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays