Neoliberalism And Political Economy

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Neoliberalism and political economy
Neoliberal political economy is another form of economy within the capitalist mode of production and replacing the Keynesian welfare state with pro corporate state. Post Soviet Union disintegration; most of the state adopted willingly and some places forcibly implemented the neoliberal economy. The neoliberal economy unlike the previous capitalist model came with more unprecedented development advanced information technology and promoting aggressive consumerism also with accompany of International economic institutions WTO, IMF and World Bank and regional organisation like EU and OECD implemented throughout world. Neoliberal economic policies also implemented in different names sometimes in the globalisation,
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Post Second World War brought dramatic changes in the society including the Western countries the traditional liberals faced with big setback international politics replaces the old super power with new one. US one side emerges as the leader of capitalist world another side Soviet Union emerged as a strong Socialist country and his extended is support to other countries who fighting for the liberation from colonialism. In the shift in politics old liberal economy faced with complete opposition from vast of the masses so governments of the European and America had follow different trajectory so they implemented Keynesian economic model compromise formula between the workers and state, new welfare mechanism was formulated full employment, social protection and government intervention in trade controlled the capital from inside and outside flow. This state intervention economy is contradictory to the old classical economy and intellectual faced with difficulties to protect the liberalism so the call for reinventing the liberalism was necessary, in this historical juncture capitalist economist needed something more than the old classical economy. While classical liberalism is outcome of fighting against the old …show more content…
They had huge influence on forming some of the key neoliberal concepts in coming days. The reason for Mont Pelerin Society given from is first joint statement given by the members “It holds further that they have been fostered by a decline of belief in private property and the competitive market; for without the diffused power and initiative associated with these institutions it is difficult to imagine a society in which freedom may be effectively preserved.” ( Mirowski and Plehwe Edit 2009 : 25). The above statement clearly shows the purpose and motivation of the Mont Pelerin Society (MPS). Counter the socialism from and Keynesian economic model and, to establish the true freedom by competitive market and private property. The first meeting also given a draft statement contain with 10 basic aims, 1.Individual freedom achieve through effective, competitive market. Only decentralization of control through private property can assure the individual can not threaten 2. Freedom of consumer, Freedom of producer, freedom of worker 3. Right to each individual to plan his own life. 4. Decline of the competitive market lead to the totalitarianism. 5. To make the competition more efficient and beneficial the existing frame of work legal and institutional must be modified 6.government activity

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