Soviet Union Economy

Superior Essays
PARA5 The fall of the Soviet Union was a defining moment for both empires, capitalism and their relationship. In the time before 1990 when the Soviet Union ceased to exist (Class Notes, April 4), they had a system called state socialism. Under this system, the government planned and regulated the economy, although the system performed poorly when compared to the capitalist economies in the west they were advanced in their Social policies. The system was designed to provide full employment, good education and health care to the people within their society (Fulcher, p. 97). After the collapse, the system was presented to have failed because of its socialist nature and therefore showed that capitalism was the only system that was effective. …show more content…
They used the media to impress the image on their people that capitalism was the only thing that would work and protect them, because the media is used to create the ideological state and show the values of the nation it was critical that they presented the system in nothing but a negative way despite the fact that while not economically effective protected their citizens very well (Class Notes, April 4). Additionally, the information that was withheld was when the Soviet Union attempted to move to a free market economy inflation increased dramatically and pushed millions of people into poverty (Fulcher, p 98) the control of information is integral to the control the American empire who used all of their power to ensure that people viewed socialism as bad and fell into line with their version of capitalism ( Class Notes, April 4). In fact, many people view American capitalism as the reason that the Soviet Union fell because it perpetuated a focus on the individual rather than the collective as what Soviet Union culture had been before the 1990s (Fulcher, …show more content…
115). Once again people began to question capitalism as a system and how much regulation and control should the government have; when people, on a large scale, question capitalism as a system and government control comes in phases. As evidenced in Fordism, after the Second World War, people were afraid of another depression such as the one that followed the First World War. Thus there was a call for the government to become more involved in the economy and create state-funded social programs, the time between 1945 and 1970 were known as the rise of the welfare state. However, after the economy slowed in the 1970s people began to once again support deregulation of the economy believing that it would increase employment and benefit the masses. One major component was the deregulation of state-run social programs and privatization of services that were government provided. The issue of regulation reemerged because of the 2008-2009 financial crisis where people were approved for loan or mortgages that they couldn’t afford and then they lost their homes while bank executives received performance bonuses. Once again people wondered if having a deregulated economy was the best financial system because clearly, the capitalists weren't protecting the everyday person and the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Soviet Union on the other hand was the polar opposite. They believed in a communistic form of government, believed in workers revolting against business owners, and they wanted to control countries between Russia and Germany. The United States believed that the spread of communism needed to come to a halt because it posed a threat to their economic prosperity and their “freedom” as American people (Document G). It was this complete and utter distaste for communism that increased tensions between…

    • 545 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Laissez Faire Dbq Analysis

    • 1046 Words
    • 5 Pages

    At the turn of the 20th century, a lot was happening for America. Populations were growing and business was booming. Between the years of 1860 and 1900 America saw a 171% rise in the Gross National Product. Big businesses were growing and people were moving from rural areas and from other countries in search of new opportunities. Men, women, and children entered the workforce.…

    • 1046 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    1991 marked one of the most interesting phenomenons of the 20th century: the collapse of the Soviet Union. It reconstructed the prevalent ideologies and economies that relied on many approaches, especially Communism. The debate over the reasons that led a strong empire to collapse has been under discussion for many years. Much research has been done to formulate the reasons that led to such collapse. Therefore, the question “why did the Soviet Union collapse?” focuses on the foundational factors that led to such collapse.…

    • 248 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Soviet Union Dbq

    • 996 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Many different views, attitudes, and opinions regarding the Soviet Union existed. These were fueled by a variety of factors. Many different spoken and written works were presented voicing various perspectives; some of these took the form of speeches made to the American people, while others were letters written to the President. Regardless of the views, attitudes, and opinions voiced in these works or the form in which they were presented, they were all written regarding the issues revolving around communism and the Soviet Union in that time.…

    • 996 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Industrial Revolution Dbq

    • 1407 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Throughout time we humans as a civilization we always strive for a better existence. During the 20th century in America there was much conflict surrounding social, economic and political issue that enamored the country for a very long time indeed and still to this day affects us. This is why the industrial revolution in America was prosperous, but like anything else in the world what goes up must come down. During this time period many Americans were trying to find there way throughout life and live a long and healthy life this part of history is not often taught in schools. Many people such as Cashman often refer to this time period as heyday of the robber barons” (2).…

    • 1407 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    George Kennan created, and sent, quite an intricate telegram pertaining to the Soviet Union government, and small details on the people who reside within the USSR. I will attempt to summarize the details to answer critical questions asked of him, pertaining to development of a response for the US considering this matter. While some details are redundant to the US due to previously known details, Mr. Kennan has proposed interesting views that should be given attention too, with the greatest interest. The Soviet Union’s views are of security and military power, not aimed specifically at any country, but rather at any threat to its own government.…

    • 828 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    National Progressivism During the 1900’s, the United States was entering a new administration and a new set of reforms that became enacted in government. Presidents Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson did extensive work in changing the nation for the better. The progressive reforms passed by both presidents not only maintained the traditional values of the Founders, but also introduced new laws that would ultimately help quality of life for the American people. The reforms passed would help the lives of millions of Americans, and raise awareness of the true reality of corruption that was occurring in the nation.…

    • 904 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The conflict between capitalism and communism caused one of the biggest conflicts of the twentieth century. The United States feared the Soviet Union would infiltrate their country, this caused lots of political anxiety. This fear was caused by the news media and politicians who characterized the Soviet Union as being bent on world domination. The United States was traumatized by the events before the Cold War so they didn’t want to take any chances. During the 1930s the U.S went through the Great Depression.…

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The economy in China and Russia nearly collapsed under communism and with starvation running rampant in Russia Lenin recognized the need for some capitalistic practices. Russia 's later leader Joseph Stalin was dedicated to undermine everything the…

    • 1507 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In George Kennan’s Thesis “The Sources of Soviet Conduct”, Kennan addresses four key points explaining the motives and forces behind the behavior of the Soviet Union around 1947 and the impacts of this on the Soviet and the reactions of the US. Kennan identifies that the political nature of the Soviet Union is a product of Marxist/ communist ideology. A view that revolution, lead by the working class would overthrow the economically weak and exploitive, capitalist system and replace it with an equal, classless society. Kennan points in the overthrow of the Tsarist government and resulting social and economic strife faced after the Bolshevik Revolution as the foundations of the faulted ‘communist system’. Marxism focus on the overthrow…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Government regulation was one of the solutions that progressives looked to use when it came to the economy as well as social issues such as…

    • 1381 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Film Review: The Global Assembly Line The World economy has experienced distinct phases over time, yet one of the most important and revolutionary systems has been capitalism. Capitalism can be defined as a socio-economic system motivated by profit and labor power, focused on the exploitation of the labor force. Beginning in the 19th century, competitive capitalism introduced the idea of reducing wage rates and different forms of production. Then came the era of organized capitalism, also known as Fordism, the era of mass production and introduction of assembly lines.…

    • 920 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    ‘Socialism’ is a transitory stage between capitalism and communism. The ultimate aim of a socialist state is the formation of a communist society. The primary difference between socialism and communism is that the former is a dictatorship of the ‘proletariat’ while the latter is a classless society. Hence, there is a state, a political party and a controlled economy in a socialist state whereas a communist state is one where the state completely ‘withers away’ and a classless society is…

    • 2903 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Capitalism may, in short, become a servant rather than a master, and the slump will accelerate this change.” I share this view, because history shows that since the eighteenth century progress, economic, social, political and environmental development has indeed been happening. But since the capitalist revolution and the systematic increase in the economic surplus that it yielded, gradual change toward a better world, from capitalism to democratic socialism, is taking place. Mulgan is optimistic on this matter: “Just as monarchy moved from center stage to become more peripheral, so capitalism will no longer dominate society and culture as much as it does…

    • 103 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    A lot of the population blames the reform policies for the fall of the Soviet Union. Three major keys were because of it. The first one is that it allowed many people more access to the government’s business. The second one is because it allowed the population to be more apart of the media of different countries. The third one is because it gave people a say for their country.…

    • 1529 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays