Monarch Butterfly Controversy

Great Essays
Moving on to my position on this topic, I would like to point out, although many of these concerns mentioned by IRT are understandable, they are due to misinformation and, therefore, are not true. Firstly, GM crops are usually no different from conventional crops, as stated by The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), but they can be healthier through the modification process. As a co-author in the paper “The application of GMOs in agriculture and in food production for a better nutrition: two different scientific points of view” (2013), Paul Christou points out, “one of the important benefits of transgenic crops is the ability to generate more nutritious varieties” (266). Second generation GMOs involve the insertion of genes to make the plant have a greater …show more content…
According to Ruchir Raman in “The impact of Genetically Modified (GM) crops in modern agriculture: A review” (2017), the study that found a decline in Monarch butterfly populations due to GM corn was disproven. It was disproven because of “improper experimental design and validity and soundness of extrapolating laboratory assays to field testing” as many scientists challenged the conclusion and attempted to replicate the study but could not get the same results (201). Nevertheless, the study caught the attention of the media. Finally, the idea that GM crops don’t help food security is false. As Raman puts it, global crop yield will have to increase by 22% to keep up with the population growth over the next thirty years and genetic engineering can help achieve that while reducing the amount of land needed (198). Raman estimates “300 million acres of conventional crops would have been needed” to achieve the same crop yield, increasing deforestation significantly (197-198). From these statistics, GM crops feed more people with less land, thereby helping – and not destroying – the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Using one major claim of the critics, he identifies the risks of GM crops adversely affecting humans, animals, and the environment. In rebuttal however, he brings up the food shortages in developing countries and the specific ways of countering them with GM crops. In considering both sides of the argument and objectively comparing them, he can effectively develop his argument from an unbiased viewpoint. However, he does note that in favor of GM crops, humans have already been genetically engineering crops for generations, selectively breeding different crops, such as corn, to become larger and more nutritious. Additionally, he uses statistics in proving that farmers who use insect-resistant variants of common crops spend an average of “$2.80 to $14.50 per acre” less on pesticides, saving them money to feed back into the next crop and to reduce the use of harmful chemicals on the food they produce (Key, Ma, Drake).…

    • 642 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Gmo Game Research Papers

    • 2197 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The World Health Organization (WHO) defines genetically modified organisms(GMO) as those organisms in which the genetic material has been altered in a way that does not occur naturally(WHO,2002). The issue of safety of the GM crops and the “uncertainty” about GM crops have been hurdles to the wide scale adoption of GM…

    • 2197 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    With genetically engineered crops you have a little resistant on everyday trouble an organic farmer would have to struggle through. Pro #3: with GMO 's, scientist can sucessfully create perfect crops for produce and they can do it buy the masses. With future products experts indicate that the 2nd wave of GMO 's will try to target consumer and animal heath issues and improve the nutrition content of certain foods. Con #3: even though these ideas of better appealing to the customers can work they are still covering the fact that they have been falsy avertized by themself to the public. Monsanto has falsified data on Roundup’s safety, and marketed it to parks departments and consumers as very “environmentally friendly” and “biodegradable,"to encourage its use on roads enbankments, playgrounds, golf courses, schools, lawns and home gardens.…

    • 1104 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Monarch butterflies are mainly at risk from GMO plants. In addition to bees and butterflies, birds are also at risk from pesticides and herbicides, and work as pollinators, like bees. A solution to GMOs would be out right banning them because it would limit the damage we cause our environment and improve our country's overall health. It is sad to think that 93% of crops grown in the U.S are genetically modified. It is also sad that our government cares more about a profit than its peoples health.…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While GMOs contain many positive attributes, the consumption of these genetically altered organisms proves to be quite dangerous. These frankenfoods can be crops or animals, which is quite scary when looked at from the consumer 's view. Not to mention terrifying to people with food allergies. Tests have shown these mutant foods to have serious or fatal side effects after consumption. If many tests have proven GMOs to be dangerous, then they should not be…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    There seems to be three main arguments against genetically modified foods (GMO), they don't reproduce, we don't know if our body recognizes it, and high production cost. Even tho genetically modified foods are made to be more protected against farm pesticide and diseases; are they good for our body?. Genetically modified foods are not able to reproduce for example, once a GMO seed is planted it will not produce anymore seeds for farmers to reproduce more fruits. farmers are forced to go buy more GMO seeds, so economically farmers are loosing money faster then there making it.…

    • 261 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Danaus Plexippi, known as the Monarch Butterfly, is considered to be the king of all butterflies for their beautiful orange and black colored wings and their incredible ability to migrate long distances such as, California and Mexico in large populations. Biologists have calculated distance of these arduous journeys to be 3000 miles, which is the longest journey that any insect can travel. Monarch butterflies are also unique in that generations of these species are able to migrate in the same route without a foreknowledge of the direction. Unfortunately, recent observations have shown a rapid decrease of the Monarch Butterfly population during their annual migration to the south and west, which is a huge concern for many Biologists. The causes of such a rapid dwindle in the population include climate change; low production of milkweed in the resting sites and…

    • 2113 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    I greatly enjoy science, particularly biology and environmental science since I was little. I remembered when I did my first science experiment in elementary school. The data collection of the different environment that the monarch butterfly evolution pace was the most exciting moment of my life. I got to see a type of species go from a little caterpillar to a full grown butterfly, which drew me into science. After that experience, I started to questions why, why does this butterfly change into a butterfly, and are they dying out such as the ones that are extinct.…

    • 347 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    GMO Persuasive Essay

    • 647 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Genetically modified organisms (GMOs) are in most ways beneficial to agriculture. GM crops could stimulate growth and nutrition in developing countries, and there are also no completely proven risks to safety. With more research and labeling of GMOs, the country could become more accepting of this new development in agriculture. This would be a benefit for everyone. GM crops are both easier to grow and more efficient.…

    • 647 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gmo Persuasive Speech

    • 523 Words
    • 3 Pages

    GMO’s have decimated the butterfly population in the U.S which would greatly affect the environment since butterflies have an unrecognized grand role in our ecosystem.…

    • 523 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    GMOS Cons

    • 261 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Another progressive outcome of GMOS, may be the end to world hunger. With the advanced growth and extreme output rate of the GMOS, many question whether these advanced crops may be able to feed the world’s starving. With the combined trait of herbicide-tolerance and sustainable large food production, pest consumption of crops could be cut down, and therefore more people fed. Some studies suggest that with the use of GMOS, 20,000 more people a year could be fed than otherwise wouldn’t have had the product. Although that doesn’t seem large now, over time the number would grow and the effects would be felt.…

    • 261 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Genetically modified crops and herbicides used to grow them harm animals and ecosystems. For instance, GMOs reduce “biodiversity, pollute water resources, and are unsustainable” (10 Reasons to Avoid GMOs 2). One example is the 50% population drop of monarch butterflies in the US. Research shows that this is because of the use of the Roundup herbicide. Because of GM crop seeds cross pollination, farmers who choose to grow organic and non-GMO crops “struggle to keep their crops pure” (10 Reasons to Avoid GMOs 1).…

    • 851 Words
    • 4 Pages
    • 5 Works Cited
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Gmo Good Or Bad Essay

    • 1227 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Food hunger is a big problem in today 's world because of our tremendously high population, but the lack of food production is not the only problem that causes these things; other factors such as food waste, poverty and many other factors are causing huge impact to the world (Global food crisis). Another positive claim that comes from these genetically modified crops is that they can sustain pesticides better than non gmo crops, and therefore less pesticide has to be used; but these crops have actually caused more pesticides to be used in crops after they began to be modified, and that is because insects are always adapting to the new substances and plants that are…

    • 1227 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pro Gm Foods

    • 1108 Words
    • 5 Pages

    People on the other side of the spectrum could suggest that genetically altered foods are the only way a sizeable population could ever be maintained on earth. With a booming growth rate, elbow room on this planet will decrease, and our world’s need for resources will shoot sky high. Tom Chivers claimed that 870 million people are already victims of malnutrition and hunger, and that number is likely to rise unless new strategies are created. By utilizing GM crops, areas with extreme climates will be suitable, and food will be capable of growing under severe and harsh conditions (Reveille). The remote villages of Africa and poverty filled streets of India could potentially have hope for a better food supply with this advancement.…

    • 1108 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    GM crops have been shown to increase the use of pesticides and herbicides which negatively affect the environment, soil, and the already delicate ecosystem (“Negative…”). One of the more direct negative impacts of genetically modifying crops is facilitated by a natural process. Cross pollination, taking place through animals, wind, and other methods causes organic crops to be contaminated with pollen from GM crops (“Negative…”). This means that the spread of GM foods is not being controlled but is essentially out of human control. Also, increasing the use of herbicides may seem beneficial but causes the amount of herbicide resistant gene material in the wild to increase due to adaptation (Blum, McMullen-Laird, and Touhey).…

    • 1403 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays