Lord Of The Flies: Savagery Vs Civilization

Improved Essays
Lord of the flies essay
Savagery vs Civilisation

In the novel, Lord of the Flies, written by William Golding, there is a large proportion of savagery versus civilisation. He uses symbols and characters to look at the decline of civilisation the longer the boys are on the island. Golding suggests that all people are capable of evil. The novel uses experiences from the outside world to represent the circumstances of the boys stranded on the island. He uses the character of Jack and the symbol of the face paint to represent the sliding into savage behaviour. Golding uses Piggy and the conch to symbolise the rules and order.
Everybody has a ‘beast’ inside of them that is buried by society. When removed from society and its restrictions to do evil,
…show more content…
The biggest symbol in The Lord of the Flies is the pig’s head, referred to as the Lord of the Flies – to which the novel borrows its namesake from. The Lord of the Flies is described as "dim-eyed, grinning faintly, blood blackening between the teeth," and the "obscene thing" is covered with a "black blob of flies" that "tickled under his nostrils". The detailed description of a dark and sinister creature makes the reader aware of the great evil of the Lord of the Flies. When Simon talks to the seemingly lifeless, devil-like object, the source of that wickedness is revealed. Even though the conversation may be a complete illusion, Simon learns that the beast, which has been feared by the other boys is not a physical threat, instead a mental and emotional threat. The pigs head tells him, “Fancy thinking the beast was something you could hunt and kill! … You knew, didn't you? I'm part of you? ... Why things are what they are?” This shows the reader proof of mankind’s essential illness and the evil that manifests itself when removed from rules and the consequences of breaking the rules. The conch represents democracy and civilisation. It is first blown for Ralph to call all the boys to form a civilisation on the island. Golding uses symbols as a way of conveying his ideas about mankind’s essential illness and how we all need rules to keep us

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    The severed pig’s head which represents the tempting devil residing in humans, is the most compelling symbol in Lord of the Flies. This figure gives the novel its title, since “Lord of the Flies” is a literal translation of the name “Beelzebub”, a biblical name recalling the devil itself. The author uses grotesque detail in describing the physical representation of evil. Golding uses the technique of imagery to allow the readers to relate with the darkness on the island, by stating, “The head remained there, dim-eyed, grinning faintly, blood blackening between the teeth.” (Golding 137).…

    • 1212 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the book there is a consistent theme that there is a conflict between Civilization and savagery. This is mainly represented with Ralph being civilization and Jack being savagery. The main symbol that shows this theme is the conch because as the book goes on it gets more and more faded While the boys descend into savagery. on Page 58 “I got the conch,” said Piggy indignantly. “You let me speak!”…

    • 596 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He begins to justify this through the symbol of concealing paint, the destruction of symbols of civilization and the character of jack. One way in which the theme is portrayed id directly through the symbol of concealing paint.…

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Imagine the unbelievable, you and your classmates that you never knew till this day, are stuck on an island together, fighting to keep things in order, when everything is falling apart! No matter who we are, deep down inside we all hold a savage part of ourselves, which eventually comes out when we are put in extreme situations. It proves that once savagery has a hold, there is nothing stopping it from overruling civilization. Throughout the book Lord of the Flies, William Golding uses the motif of savagery versus civilization in order to demonstrate how dramatic situations can change a person’s personality.…

    • 1199 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Golding uses the conch shell, the beast, and Piggy’s glasses as symbols to symbolize order and organization, savagery causing fear and beliefs, and the enlightenment of society. The conch shell in Lord of the Flies symbolizes the order and organization of society. The conch shell was used to call all of the boys together…

    • 1268 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Lord of the Flies by William Golding, the comparative lack of civilization makes way for the turn of our characters to savagery, the truest characteristic of humanity. After their plane crashes on an uninhabited and uncharted island, we see a group of boys turn from a democratic, civilized group into a dictatorial, savage group. In the end all is put to rest with the arrival of society in the form of a Navy officer, but the deeper issues are never truly fixed, only postponed and forgotten. The turn to savagery we see is consistent with the theory of Hobbes, which I also support, that being that humans themselves are naturally vicious. Now, even though one could argue that the boys are inherently good and instead are ruined by their attempts…

    • 1128 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lord of the Flies dives into the subject of the darkness of man’s heart. It explores the idea of savagery that comes with the human nature through various different characters and their own different experiences and perspectives. The novel Lord of the Flies written by William Golding tells a story about a group of boys who survived after a plane crash on a remote island with the absence of adults and limited resources. William Golding suggest through multiple characters that the isolation and fear of the unknown after a traumatic event can manipulate evil into a person's perspective, therefore creating humans to act in uncivilized ways. The boy’s initial reactions of the secluded island is “no grown-ups” (p 2) which initiates different outlooks and emotions through the boys but collectively almost all the survivors are excited.…

    • 633 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “The meat pretext is dropped; the [boys’] real objective is to work their will on other living things” (Slayton). This head became known as the Lord of the Flies, a literal devil on the island. The final confrontation between these symbols is when the spear armed boys face Ralph, Samneric, and Piggy. As Piggy speaks, drawing a line between savagery and order, Roger, standing watch on a cliff overhead, sets loose a boulder that crashes down on the boys, smashes the conch, and crushes Piggy’s skull (Carter). The spear’s sadistic influences allow Roger to release the rock and, not only kill Piggy, but also shatter the symbolic…

    • 1170 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Man is said to be born with a heart of darkness. Our inclination towards evil defines us as immoral people. The society that people surround themselves with gives them their own definition of civility, but when removed from their society and civilization, people often lose their civility and morality in order to manage a difficult task or cope in a certain situation. In Lord of the Flies, several little English boys are stranded on an island and must adapt to the situation in order to survive. They become more and more ignorant and savage as the book progresses to the point of killing.…

    • 127 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the course of this book there are many cases where the characters have been shown progressively becoming more savage. Some of the most convincing cases of developing savagery happen during the hunts. During the first chapter of the book the first hunt takes place, this was the most civilized hunt when the boys still carried their innocence. “They knew very well why he hadn’t: because of the enormity of the knife descending and cutting into living flesh; because of the unbearable blood” (Golding 31). This shows that in the beginning the boys could not even think about taking the life of an animal let alone another human.…

    • 407 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The symbols show that anyone can lose their innocence in certain situations. An additional symbol is the pig's head referred to as “lord of the flies”. The pig’s head tells Simon, “Fancy thinking the beast was something you could hunt and kill!”. He is saying the beast is inside you. The beast is what strips your innocence.…

    • 580 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Symbolism in Lord of the Flies In the allegorical novel Lord of the Flies, William Golding uses symbolism to explore the issues of civility and savagery. Throughout the novel, Golding connects symbolic items with the main characters, Ralph, Piggy, Simon, and Jack, to show how they change and become less civilized. This change is a major theme throughout the novel; it shows how the natural state of human beings is savagery. The novel also shows how objects can keep people grounded in their beliefs, albeit for a short time.…

    • 1430 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Sprouting Seed “What are we? Humans? Or animals? Or savages?” (Golding 91).…

    • 1546 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lord of The Flies, a novel by William Golding, depicts human nature as inherently evil through the comparison of the conch shell and the sow’s head. The conch shell is a symbol of civilization that only Piggy and Ralph hold onto and respect throughout their lives on the island. The sow’s head represents lawlessness and disorganization that everyone but Ralph respects by the end of the novel. Both objects are used by the boys as a way to control their groups, but ultimately the sow’s head wields more power over the boys; the boys are entranced and infatuated by the power of the sow’s head. The power of the conch, a symbol of order that most of the boys only briefly and half-heartedly respect, cannot compare to the sow’s head, a symbol of evil,…

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Piggy is only one symbol of civilization’s presence on the island, and Piggy is quite literally crushed by the forward march of savagery on the island. Correspondingly, the remnants and memories of civilized life are slowly displaced by the reality of life on the island. For example, “Fire, generally is regarded as the elementary step to development and progress. In chapter 1 the boys maintained the fire reflecting their desire to be rescued and return to society” (Anjum). In essence, early on, the boys’ desire to escape the island is obvious and actively demonstrated; the boys are still protected from whatever lurks inside of them by the insulation of civilization and the desire to reinforce it.…

    • 1057 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays