Lloyd Turner Death Penalty

Improved Essays
The Death Penalty
Throughout history, people have condoned capital punishment and believe it to be a proper punishment for certain crimes. However, like with anything, there has been increasing scrutiny behind the death penalty. Capital punishment is the legal and politically correct way to refer to the death penalty. The death penalty has been around for thousands of years and has been performed in many different ways. Throughout time, the laws and rules surrounding this form of punishment have been altered and changed, and in many places, it has even been abolished. There have been many court cases in America revolving the death penalty and whether it should be abolished. It has been argued and even attempted to be abolished all together
…show more content…
In the case of Willie Lloyd Turner, an African-American, who robbed a jewelry store and shot the owner, the defense argued racial discrimination. Turner went through a fair trial and was convicted by a jury of his peers. During the sentencing hearing, they recommended death. Turner appealed his conviction and the U.S. Supreme Court ruled 7-2 in Tuner v. Murray (476 U.S. 28 [1986]) to overturn Turner’s death sentence, but not his conviction (Evans, 2012). The Supreme Court recognized that capital punishment is different than normal sentencing, which is why they ruled in favor of Turner. Justice Powell, in his dissent, observed that the court ruling seemed to be "based on what amounts to a constitutional presumption that jurors in capital cases are racially biased. Such presumption unjustifiably suggests that criminal justice in our courts of law is meted out on racial grounds." (Evans, 2012). There have been many other cases regarding race that have been appealed throughout our judicial system. Because of this, David C. Baldus, Charles A. Pulanski Jr., and George Woodworth prepared statistical analyses of more than 2,000 Georgia murder cases that occurred during the 1970s. This study became formally known as the Baldus study (Evans,

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Finkenbiner Case Summary

    • 1290 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Solely based on race, McCleskey had a greater chance of receiving the death penalty than his white counterparts. The Supreme Court claimed that McCleskey's death sentence was not "wantonly and freakishly" imposed, and thus that the sentence was not disproportionate within any recognized meaning under the Eighth Amendment6. The Supreme Court’s avoidance of dealing with racially biased sentencing caused great unrest in the media and with the United State’s population. James Acker, an acclaimed death penalty expert, stated, "The time has surely come for a sober reassessment of this ruling" and "we must question if justice truly has been served when racial prejudices influence capital case decisions.…

    • 1290 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Baldus Study

    • 1440 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Aside from protecting racially-motivated policing, the Supreme Court has also made it so that claims of racial bias cannot be made in the sentencing process. An example of this can be found in McClesky v. Kemp, where the Supreme Court illustrated that they would tolerate discrimination in the criminal justice system so long as no one explicitly claimed their racial biases (Alexander, 109). In 1987, an African American man named Warren McCleskey was facing the death penalty after being convicted for the murder of a Georgia police officer. Represented by lawyers from the NAACP, McCleskey challenged his sentence by presenting the high court with the Baldus study, an in-depth statistical analysis of Georgia’s death sentencing patterns conducted…

    • 1440 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Capital punishment is the legally authorized killing of someone as punishment for a crime. The death penalty is a complex issue, and can understandably be argued from both sides, those opposing the death penalty, and those who feel capital punishment should still be an option. Capital punishment should be abolished because, people are capable of change, the penalty puts innocent lives at risk, and we pay millions for each death penalty case. Firstly, people are capable of change; in other words, the guilty adept to rehabilitation.…

    • 1192 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    the process will then repeat. Medical personnel will assess the inmate each round but must first wait five minutes due to the scorching body temperature. The death penalty has been one of the most controversial topics in the entire criminal justice system. From the costs, religion, victim impact, inmate and staff psychological effects, botched executions, deterrence, all the way to those who have no opinion at all, the arguments have fallen into several different categories.…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Lethal Injection Capital punishment has been a heated debate for a long time. Capital punishment is a system where prisoners who committed grave crimes that usually involve either mass murder or rape are sentenced to die to either give retribution for the heinous act committed and to deter other criminals from doing the same or similar crimes against humanity. This can be carried out from a variety of ways but, the only common one that is used currently is lethal injection. The lethal injection is a three step process that results in the death of the criminal being executed. The first drug causes the victim to fall unconscious after the drug reaches the brain in 30 seconds.…

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Capital punishment or the death penalty, has been used in the United States since the country’s founding in 1776. Back then, executions were performed publically throughout towns, and have been controversial from the beginning. I find the death penalty to be an extremely arbitrary and primitive act that should not be practiced anymore. We are at an advanced time in society and the U.S. is the only english speaking country to still practice this cruel and unusual act.…

    • 1280 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Capital Punishment has been around for hundreds of years and was brought to America by the Europeans in the early 1600s; The first recorded death being back in 1608. Back in that time the Death Penalty was used in many cases from thievery to murder, making it the social norm during that time. Though in today’s society, capital punishment has been deemed by some as inhumane or morally wrong. In some ways it’s become a political issue in which a higher percentage of Republicans favor the death penalty more so than Democrats.…

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the US the death penalty is used as a form of punishment for capital offenses. Capital punishment is an issue that greatly divides the US into two. While there are many people against it, there is also a large amount for it. Currently there are seventeen states that abolished the death penalty and still thirty-three…

    • 780 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Texas Death Penalty

    • 230 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Death Penalty The death penalty has always been a very controversial topic to speak about because everyone has their own personal beliefs. The death penalty is to some as a way to severely punish people who have done awful things, now to others it is a kind of cruel and unusual punishment, something that in this country should not happen according to the United States Constitution. In 1972, the U.S. Supreme Court stopped the states from carrying out the death penalty for being racially biased etc. Texas then resumed executions in 1982 and is one of thirty-two states that imposes capital punishment, being by far the most active in killing convicted criminals.…

    • 230 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Capital Punishment, a cruel way to end another human’s life would you not say? That is the opinion of eighteen states in the United States. As of April 30, 2015, there have been a total of 1,407 executions since 1976 (www.deathpenaltyinfo.org). Capital punishment dates back to 1976 where the Supreme Court used death penalty as a way of maintaining the minorities after the Civil War (University of Richmond Law Review, Stephen Bright, www.deathpenaltyinfo.org). Essentially, capital punishment was very much tied to race.…

    • 1663 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Death Penalty In America

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The death penalty or capital punishment has been in existence in America since the colonial times. What is capital punishment? Capital punishment is the authority to execute an individual who has committed a serious crime. Although the death penalty has been enforced for several hundred years in America, many states view it as controversial because of a human being’s civil rights. In the novel To Kill a Mockingbird, by Harper Lee, one of the characters, Tom Robinson, was sentenced to the death penalty for the horrendous crime of raping a young girl.…

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Death Penalty: The Price Society Pays The death penalty has been a topic of controversy for centuries, known for its inhumane brutality methods which have evolved over the years from lynching to gassing, electrocuting and now the lethal injection; it is in fact the sentencing of those who have committed a heinous crime. On the other hand, justice has been served when the death penalty has finally been executed on the prisoner, bringing a sense of retribution to those who have lost a loved one due to the crime committed. Although many people might think it is a working system, others land in the mixture of controversy for various reasons. Over the course of time, the death penalty has started to become obsolete and is slowly making a turnover…

    • 1158 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Capital punishment is a subject that can be and has been debated for lengthy amounts of time. There are still many countries that perform executions today, but many of these countries differ from the United States greatly. While the death penalty has been used as early as eighteenth century B.C., there is no doubt that there are many factors that make the death penalty a questionable subject in the modern United States. The death penalty should not be utilized in the United States because it is costly, inhumane, and inaccurate.…

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Controversy on Capital Punishment One of today’s most popular controversial issues is the Death Penalty, also known as Capital Punishment. Capital Punishment is defined as the legally authorized killing of someone as punishment for a crime. The different ways of executing always include an intolerable amount of pain or torture. The Death Penalty used to be quite favorable to citizens, seeming as people would gather out on the streets just to see a man being executed. This was until the 19th century when government officials decided to end public hangings and have them held only in prisons where the event was away from the direct public eye.…

    • 745 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Argumentative Essay Against Capital Punishment Google defines Capital Punishment as “the legal authorized killing of someone as punishment for a crime.” It is argued that the death penalty is justice for those who commit crimes deserving of such extreme punishment. It is argued that the death penalty is a punishment set up so that the grieving families of the victims will feel a sense of accomplished justice. According to the Death penalty information center since 1976 there has been 1,438 executions. The death penalty should be abolished because it is a barbaric, immoral, and small-minded.…

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays