Janie Crawford Killicks Starks Woods

Improved Essays
In the novel, Janie Crawford Killicks Starks Woods is an attractive and cheerful young black girl. Janie’s voyage begins at sixteen, when her dying grandmother marries her to Logan Killicks, an older man with sixty acres, a mule, and a bump of fatback on his neck that Janie hates. Rebelling against Logan’s efforts to turn her into a drudge, Janie runs away with Joe Starks, a man with big dreams. Joe marries Janie and takes her to Eatonville, where he soon becomes a mayor and primary landowner. The kind of man with “uh throne in de seat of his pants,” (TEWG 58) as one character puts it, Joe Starks is clearly modeled on Joe Clarke, the mayor of Eatonville during much of Hurston’s childhood there. Frightened by Joe’s chauvinism, Janie becomes

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Although critics such as Richard Wright claim that Hurston uses “minstrel technique that makes 'the white folks ' laugh”, Hurston actually showcases the strength of African Americans in the most realistic way possible. For example, in the beginning of the novel the exchange between Janie and her Nannie shows the progression of African American women and the importance of family in African American culture. Hurston writes, “De woman is de mule uh de world so fur as Ah can see. Ah been prayin’ fuh it tuh be different wid you”(17). Janie’s Nannie recounts her stories about the racial oppression she faced and wants Janie to be different and have a different life.…

    • 1030 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Zora Neale Hurston’s Their Eyes Were Watching God, tells the story of a woman named Janie Crawford as she lives and grows throughout her life and marriages in Florida. Janie is a young woman around 16 who is being raised by her grandmother, Nanny, who is a former slave. Because of this fact, Nanny values financial security and respectability over anything else, and so she sees fit to marry Janie to a much older, ugly man named Logan Killicks. This newfound leap into womanhood at such a young age begins the real development of Janie’s character in the novel.…

    • 1242 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Even when the setting is not Florida, however, the stories are informed by the life, habits, beliefs, and idioms of the people whom Hurston knew so well, the inhabitants of Eatonville primarily” (Carson). Throughout her childhood living in Eatonville, she began noting how the atmosphere and surroundings affected her and everyone else in her town. In this story, she uses her memories of Eatonville as a child to help readers get a picture of how Eatonville was through her eyes. She more than likely did not include everything, but with the details she supplies the readers can get a better image of this town. When Zora grew up, and graduated from college, she began including Eatonville as the setting in many novels she began to write.…

    • 1822 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After Janie has returns to Eatonville, Janie passes by the porch sitters, when the porch sitters see Janie, the porch sitters begin to judge Janie. “‘What she doin coming back here in dem overhalls? Can’t she find no dress to put on?-- Where’s dat blue satin dress she left here in?-- Where all dat money her husband took and died and left her?-- … Where she left dat young lad of boy she went off here wid?--... Where he left her?--What he done wid all her money?--Betcha he off wid some gal so young she ain’t even got no hairs ...’…

    • 1498 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    She was influenced in this by her very unique upbringing in a black settlement in Florida and having strong role models in her parents. In “Jonah’s Gourd Vine”, a disguised biography of her parents, Hurston establishes black pride through the Protagonist John, who lives in a different…

    • 1639 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the book Washington sees Janie being pushed down by her husbands and believes that Hurston is trying to leave a message for her audience about women during that time period. Women in the 1800’s were seen as lesser being than men and Hurston wants to portray that typical stereotype to change opinions on women. Janie was a strong character, but she still was beaten down by all the men around her. Washington…

    • 498 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Janie breaks away from the rest of the women in Eatonville by not being afraid of what everybody thinks. She wants to be her own person and not be influenced by anyone. Janie stands out from the rest of the women and wants to be heard not only by people close to her but everybody. Women in the novel are the stereotypical housewives. They stay home clean, cook, and raise the kids.…

    • 1297 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    They just think they’s thinkin’. When Ah see one thing Ah understands ten. You see ten things and don’t understand one." (Hurston 180-182). From this, you can see that Joe is comparing women to children and animals, conveying that they are on the same intellectual level as one another- which he then applies to Janie.…

    • 1158 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She journeys between three marriages, one of which is with a stodgy old potato farmer named Logan Killicks. Though he treated her correctly and formed a hard-working relationship with her, the marriage was dull and didn’t have any passion. Her next marriage was with a more favorable man, who swooped Janie off of her feet, his name was Jodie Starks. He was a lovable man with a way to woo women. His only ambition with Janie was to show her off to everyone else as a trophy wife.…

    • 1265 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    It is in this state of readiness that Janie meets Tea Cake. In every respect, Vergible “Tea Cake“ Woods is Joe Starks 's character foil, his feminized nickname “Tea Cake” offers a gentler kind of masculinity and “his surname represents a healthy black identity compared to the sterility implied in Joe 's” (Susan Edwards Meisenhelder, ). One should note that although Tea Cake is all Janie seems to wants in a relationship, she is still very sure to establish her dominance early on by setting the boundaries regarding where and when they meet. Anyways, regarding Tea Cake and Joe, Hurston stresses this contradistinction by painting Tea Cake as emphatically black and by highlighting his resistance to the hierarchical values Starks embraces from dominant white culture. By teaching Janie how to play checkers, shoot, to drive, and by inviting her to work alongside of him, Tea Cake breaks down the rigid gender definitions Joe sought to impose upon Janie, the restrictions of her interior life.…

    • 1919 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They were bound to need somebody like him. Janie looked at him and was proud of what she saw… Strange trains, and people and places didn’t scare him neither(Hurston 36)”. This is about a girl named Pheoby soon mayor of the town just like Zora father did when coming into Eastonville.…

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    (539) Hurston, however, quite enjoyed when strangers would pass through and would sit on top of a gate post to talk to them. She did not quite grasp the difference between herself and white people except that “they rode through the town and never lived there” (539) As racism was not a large part of her community and because of her upbringing, she did not fully realize the negative impact it had on her fellow African-Americans. It was only until her move to Jacksonville, where she was put into a school with white children, that she understood this. She states that she is “not tragically colored,” the constant judgement holding no effect over her unlike so many others.…

    • 1376 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    This novel is the story of Janie’s journey to find herself, which is--in this case--synonymous with finding God. This journey is a complex one, spanning over much of Janie’s life. It is such a lengthy road due to the corruption Janie has suffered from those she has been surrounded by--in fact, consumed by. It is not a singular experience which Hurston relates through the character of Janie, it is a universal one.…

    • 2245 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Money Doesn 't Buy Happiness As the Beatles once sang, “Money can’t buy me love.” These words ring true for both real and fictional characters alike. In the book Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Hurston, Janie learns that money does not in fact buy happiness or love. She discovers the morals of wealth with the three men she was married to. Janie was 16 years old when her Nanny gave her away to a man named Logan Killicks because he had 60 acres and was considered wealthy.…

    • 1170 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She walks through her transition from Jacksonville to Eatonville and reflects on how her outlook of the world and of herself change. Hurston addresses the issue of racism and how it plays into identity, specifically the internal and external factors affecting identity such as…

    • 1098 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays