Igbo Tribe

Improved Essays
The fight between the religion you grew up with and the religions that you are introduced to later in life can be quite fascinating from another's perspective. The degradation of religion can happen in many ways. It can happen by force, or transition naturally. Sadly, most times it is by force. Religion, as a base for the indigenous Nigerian people, was broken apart by missionaries that came in and colonized Nigeria. Some could say that Christianity was the better religion to be part of at the time, but that does not take into account the differences between them and people's opinions.

One huge differing opinion between the indigenous Nigerian tribes and the missionaries were what happened with twins. Twins to the Igbo tribe, for example,
…show more content…
For one thing, many did not believe that the people from africa were humans. When they first arrived, the missionaries had some rude things to say about Nigerians. THis is due to a difference in cultures. A research paper written about the relationship between the igbo and the missionaries states that “To some anthropologists, ‘untutored’ Africans cannot know God as the idea of God is philosophical. To the missionaries in the early days, Africans were not fully human; they prohibited polygamy, initiation rites, ancestor worship and other indigenous practices (Mercado 2004, 2005:99).” (http://verbumetecclesia.org.za , 2011) This is important to consider how the missionaries saw the nigerian people. They saw them as lesser beings because of the mannerisms that they grew up with. The Nigerian people had a different was of doing thing and the Missionaries wanted it to be the same. Another large reason that the colonizers of nigeria wanted money. By controlling the area, they could use the citizens as labor. They could get all the minerals they would ever need at the expense of natives. An article covers this idea pretty well. The Author writes that “Improving local living standards to them means he aided Europeans in taking land that belonged to Africans and then forcing them to work for a living so that they would pay taxes for things that never benefited …show more content…
The people in that community lost their sense of family and brotherhood. This made them weak and susceptible to being taken over by colonizers. In the book, The men with the highest titles in the tribe, known as the elders, get together to discuss what has been in happening in the village. After the meeting, they have come up with an unanimous opinion on the christianity that was invading their home. They had this to say to the tribe: “An abominable religion has settled amongst you. A man can now leave his fathers and brothers. He can curse the gods of his fathers and his ancestors, like a hunters dog that suddenly goes mad and turns on his master. I fear for you; I fear for the clan.” ( Achebe, pg167) The elders are speaking to the fact that in their eyes, many of the values that that they grew up with are gone. They are changing and disappearing and it scares the elders. They are noticing how kids are acting, and are not going with this forced change. Unfortunately, what they suspect will happen does happen close to the end of the book. The main character, Okonkwo, realizes that there is no saving his tribe. They are too weak spiritually to to repel the advancement of christianity and the loss of traditional values. He realizes this through a moment of inaction. The moment goes as follows: “He knew Umuofia would not go to war. He knew because they had let

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Igbo Culture Analysis

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Igbo people The author, Chinua Achebe, writes in the novel Things Fall Apart about a Nigerian man named Okonkwo, whose main goal is to not become like his father. The novel starts after he successfully becomes the village wrestling champion at the age of eighteen. After Okonkwo makes a mistake he and his family are forced to leave his village for several years. By the time he and his family returned it had been taken over by Catholic missionaries.…

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the final parts of book we see how the presence of the new religion,christianity, as well as the influence of the white men is affecting the different villages and tribes. This religion seems to go against all of Okonkwo’s ideals as a man and a warrior. The preachings of the new religion and the people that practice it are pacifistic and gentle whereas Okonkwo’s ideals are rather violent and self destructive. The contrast of the two demonstrates the affront Okonkwo feels towards the rapid transition to western ideologies. The westernisation of Okonkwo’s society emphasises Achebe’s main message of change and how it isn’t always good as evidenced through Okonkwo’s reactions and consequent decline, and the fading of the Igbo culture into a new one.…

    • 574 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe, he introduces the Christian missionaries in chapter 16 that had an effect on the Ibo culture as a whole. Some of the tribe took on the new culture as their own, while others pushed it away, saying that it was going to “break their clan and spread destruction among them.” (133) The person that was most affected from their coming was Okonkwo, the main character of the book. Even though he undergoes losing family, friends and also his culture losing its strength in numbers and faith, he refuses their influence and does not adapt to their ways.…

    • 839 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    ”(Achebe 150) The Europeans are able prove themselves and their religion by building their church upon the cursed ground of the forbidden forest. This initiated the conversion of many Ibo people to Christianity when there is no consequence from the…

    • 1349 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Okonkwo Eulogy Analysis

    • 783 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Ezinma’s Eulogy For Okonkwo It’ s a shame that my father went out the way he did, a disgrace even. However we must look past his suicide and towards the true meaning of his life. Okonkwo started with nothing, and became one of the greatest rulers in Umuofia. He was raised by his lazy father, who had received no title in his long lifetime. I remember Okonkwo telling me stories about the people who would laugh at his father and call him a loafer.…

    • 783 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Edward Said once wrote that the concept of exile is “the unhealable rift forced between a human being and a native place.” While his general claim is that exile “can never be surmounted,” Said adds that it can potentially be an “enriching” ordeal. In the African tragedy, Things Fall Apart, author Chinua Achebe presents the impact of such a detrimental experience through his protagonist, Okonkwo. Throughout the novel, Okonkwo’s struggle to gain respect and improve his social status eventually consumes him when he is challenged by the cultural differences and the conflicting beliefs of masculinity. When Okonkwo endures the physical exile bestowed upon him in his motherland, Mbanta, he is also mentally exiled from the other tribe members.…

    • 1220 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When a culture full of not only ties to the Earth and the past, but also strong bonds between people, what force could possibly tear that culture apart? Chinua Achebe, in his novel Things Fall Apart, answers this question by bringing Christianity into the Ibo tribe in Africa, and shows the reader the changes and disruptions that occur. Achebe teaches the reader many lessons throughout the story of the Ibo tribe’s destruction from the infiltration of British Christianity. His lessons, however, can be summarized into one main sentence. Bringing new religion into a culture can help guide a society into better ways of life, showing the people kinder and more open traditions, but it can also pull families apart and break down a previously established…

    • 1428 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe, Okonkwo was a man who upheld high standards and a high place in the society of Igbo. Okonkwo was the man who all the other men looked up to and wanted to be, until christian missionaries and ruined his life. At least that’s what Okonkwo believes. After they “ruin” his life he changes into a man who doesn’t take responsibility for his own actions and wrong doings. He blames the destruction of his life on the actions of others.…

    • 756 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ultimately, this inner struggle inner struggle between Nwoye’s father’s warlike vision and his own interpretation of justice leads Nwoye to question aspects of tribal justice and consider conversion to Christianity. Thus, Nwoye’s ethical struggle drives him to depart from his tribe and convert to Christianity, mirroring the greater religious conflict within the novel. allows Achebe to discuss the influence of religion on the perception of “justice.” In Heart of Darkness, Achebe introduces the contrast between Okonkwo and Nwoye which serves to frame Nwoye’s search for justice. Okonkwo is defined by his fear of becoming like his father, a man perceived by Okonkwo as being weak.…

    • 1172 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Originally, Okonkwo heard about the missionaries in Umuofia by his uncle, but he could not believe that Nwoye would disrespect him and his family by abandoning their religion. Okonkwo had to examine how he “…have begotten a son like Nwoye, degenerate and effeminate?” Okonkwo also thought Nwoye “…resembled his grandfather, Unoka…” (146). Okonkwo had a moment to himself in front of a fire and went into deep thought about the events that converted Nwoye from being a son to a degenerate. Okonkwo’s expectations of Nwoye are non-existent since Nwoye abandoned his old…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In Umuofia which was a small village in Nigeria they had a religion of Igbo but as indigenous people started to colonize a different religion came into play. This was Christianity and for some of the people in the clan in the village this new religion was Rebarbative, but the other part of the village saw a light of curiosity and sensible logic in the new religion. This caused a rising in issues because people from the clan started to convert to christianity because it was new to them and was more logical and less strict. On page 147 paragraph 5 we found out that Nwoye was one of these converts when the text said,” There was a young lad who had been captivated. His name was Nwoye.…

    • 1472 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    They settled on every tree and on every blade of grass; they settled on the roofs and covered the bare ground. Mighty tree branches broke away under them, and the whole country became the brown-earth color of the vast, hungry swarm’’ ( ADD CITE HERE). Likewise, when the westerners move to African villages to attempt spread the religion of Christianity and take advantage of their land and natural resources, the Ibo people tolerate them until they overstep their boundaries. Another influential symbol in Things Fall Apart are the Egwegwu, the Ibo nation’s embodiment of the justice system. The egwugwu are influential men of the village who are ‘’possessed’’ with the ancestral spirits of the clan.…

    • 1463 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    In order for others to understand our intended actions, our opinions and reasons must be acknowledged. A story told with only one point of view, a single story, can result in a conflict or possible confusion, as seen in Things Fall Apart written by Chinua Achebe. Inspired to write a book from the point of view of a true African, Achebe follows the Umuofia tribe as the evangelists seeking to convert others to Christianity threaten their much-cherished Igbo culture. Throughout the book, Achebe follows the point of view of the Igbo people. It is not until the last chapter that we begin to see a shift in the point of view.…

    • 1405 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Killings became more rampant, things to emotionally break a man down where done, whippings for not agree with the new church. The African’s did not initially dismiss the European religion just because of its difference like what was done to them, the locals noticed its influence on their followers even though they did not understand how any of it worked they went along with it, but the Europeans looked at the native’s culture and religion as delusions rather than just an alternate religion. In Things Fall Apart, the religious practices of Okonkwo 's tribe are very important to him and his tribe, there are different ranks and gods who oversee everything. When the colonist religion is introduced the natives see it as crazy and their god…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This is why the Igbo accordingly do not allow their children and young ones to assimilate into the white missionaries’ religion, culture, education and reject the missionaries’ attempts to teach them a new language due to their devotion of their own Igbo language. In addition to attempting to assimilate the Igbo people, the missionaries change the way their society operates. Before the “white man” arrived, the Igbo had a judicial court system passed down for generations in harmony with their culture, values and beliefs. The Igbo court system was headed by their elders who are believed to be very wise and knowledgeable in their religion according to the Igbo. One of the many mistakes of the missionaries was that they changed the way their court system functioned by replacing the Igbo judicial system with…

    • 1261 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays