Theme Of Identity In The Great Gatsby

Superior Essays
People often attempt to disguise themselves behind a mirage to convince others and themselves of a higher status in society. This persona eventually becomes so intertwined with their identity that the reality fades into the background. The Great Gatsby explores this relationship through the connection between a materialistic, self-serving society and its effect on Jay Gatsby’s pursuance of his dream. In The Great Gatsby, appearances do not reflect reality, demonstrating F. Scott Fitzgerald’s commentary on the importance of dissociating the falsified identity from the true self amongst a superficial society.
The novel’s depictions of West and East Eggs establish a contrast between traditional and new wealth. In appearance, people from these
…show more content…
After Gatsby’s party, Nick describes the “great doors” that “endow” “the host” (55). The diction “host” amplifies the solitude of a singular host in a huge mansion against the many partygoers exiting the building. Furthermore, the diction “endow” suggests an appreciation for this change from a hectic party to calming isolation. The partygoers are associated with the superficial demands of society. The reality of Gatsby’s loneliness releases him from his persona that he must display during the parties to fit in with the crowd, attributing frivolity with his persona and modesty with his reality. Following the death of Myrtle, Gatsby is in a “new world” where “material” is not “real” (161). Gatsby witnesses the reality of his situation through the collapse of his unattainable dream for a relationship with Daisy. His obsession with wealth is deemed superficial as it no longer shrouds the truth of his failed relationship. Ultimately, Gatsby’s persona inhibits him from perceiving his relationship as a fabrication of his dream rather than sincere love. He enters this new world when he realizes that wealth and prestige are irrelevant with the absence of love. Separated from his dream and surrounded by a society that worships inherited wealth, Gatsby comes to realize the fallacy of his persona. His dreams, which are structured by the pursuit of wealth, are incompatible with reality. When few people attend Gatsby’s funeral, Nick feels “a certain shame for Gatsby” (169). Nick’s once prideful and honorable impressions of Gatsby fade into pity. Gatsby’s death is plagued by loneliness, a stark contrast to his popular life under the public eye. His presence in society is quickly forgotten or ignored by not only the partygoers, but also Daisy and Wolfshiem, with whom he thought had strong connections. This reveals the realities of East and West Eggs. In a

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    People wanted wealth and pleasure out of life, and these desires are driven by the values of money and a “Carpe diem” mindset. A mindset such as this often leads to the using of other people in the hopes of attaining this goal of wealth and living in the moment. Personal pleasure and wealth, a hedonistic and selfish goal, is demonstrated in the hordes of people that flock to Gatsby’s parties like moths to a flame. Hundreds of guests came to his extravagant and glamorous parties that were fitting with the ideals of society at the time, but none of the guests attempted to make a personal connection with Gatsby except for Nick. The people used him for his illegal liquor and his luxurious home, but wanted nothing to do with a personal connection.…

    • 1032 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the Novel The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, one of the main themes is how illusion is mistaken for reality. The author develops this theme by creating Jay Gatsby a character, who presents a façade of himself that is the complete opposite of who he is and the only time he is truly himself is when he’s with Daisy. Gatsby creates an image of himself that he thinks will make him wealthier and more accepted by society. He creates this image by changing his name from James Gatz to Jay Gatsby. He does this because he realizes that he can’t be successful with the name James Gatz.…

    • 1242 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Concealed Countenances Countless numbers of people put on false fronts to conceal their true identities and to hide what they truly are. Some of these people include the immoral characters from The Great Gatsby. Although they do a better job than most people by pretending to be someone they are not, the audience can still see right through their masks. In deeper meaning, these characters present a disguise to others who are too blind to notice their flaws. Not only do they fool each other, but in the beginning of the novel, they mislead the reader.…

    • 1363 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Persona is Always the Real Identity In today’s society we often judge others. Very frequently we hear phrases such of as “that person is so fake”. We hear this statement so often because people do not always show their true colors; they present themselves as one type of character just so others will like them. People today hide their true identities for reasons anywhere from they are ashamed of their background or they want to be better and fit in.…

    • 1300 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Daisy’s voice is a motif for the deceptive dream of wealth, which – being life’s great lie – proves both cruelly elusive and casually destructive. He is not alone in this emotional upheaval. Nick suddenly finds his love snuffed out when he comes to the realization that wealth is, like Jordan, “a good illustration” (p. 168), leaving him confused, angry and bereft. Myrtle’s husband hounds Tom about selling his car, desiring this symbol of wealth and escape – from both poverty and his grey existence – which for him holds the answer to fixing his marriage, by taking his wife away. Daisy, having given up waiting for Gatsby years ago in favour of the easy life Tom’s wealth promised, is also upset about Tom’s indiscretions.…

    • 1440 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    These exorbitant parties were Gatsby’s way of climbing up the social ladder, hiding his new wealth, and conquering Daisy. He worked so hard to gain social status and never gained any social…

    • 1207 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When a person looks at a building, that building can look attractive and stable on the outside, but on the inside it can be unbalanced and frail, the same philosophy goes with people; you can never really tell what a person has truly gone through just by looking at them. In the novel The Great Gatsby written by F. Scott Fitzgerald a man named Jay Gatsby has come a far way, from poverty. Gatsby works his way up to becoming a wealthy man in order to reach his dream of being with the one he loves, Daisy, even if that means being something that he is not. In chapter three, Gatsby throws a party in order to try and win over Daisy. The party starts off beautiful and enthralling but as the night goes on the party turns into destruction and turmoil.…

    • 1078 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Divisions in social class, emphasis on material goods, and immoral acts center on Gatsby’s life. In the end, no one attends Gatsby’s funeral except for Nick, Gatsby’s father, and the owl-eyed man. All of the “friends” who went to Gatsby’s party only wanted to take advantage of Gatsby’s hospitality. None of them care about him past the fact that he was willing to give them food, drinks, and an area to party. Fitzgerald’s portrayal of Gatsby and the problems that affect Gatsby extended to his American society.…

    • 1328 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Gatsby continuously searches for his true identity in hopes of solidifying the image that he works effortlessly to create and maintain. However, Gatsby presents himself in quite an enigmatic fashion to those around him, never explicitly naming his occupation nor his past and present endeavors. Instead, Gatsby’s guests and even some friends, such as Nick Carraway, remain in the dark in terms of Gatsby’s past and how he has come to possess the wealth and stature he currently displays, left to guess and gossip amount themselves at his spectacular parties. Wealth, a lost love, obsession, and stupidity led Jay Gatsby to lead a life full of lies and ambiguity.…

    • 1541 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In these two different communities, the mannerisms and principles show how the people with old money act in comparison to those with new money. Consequently, Jordan Baker, Myrtle Wilson, and Jay Gatsby from The…

    • 1068 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Daisy, displayed earlier as innocent and worthy of Gatsby’s yearning, is now revealed to be reckless and relatively unaffected by killing someone. This development ties in with the deterioration of Gatsby’s unrealistic image of…

    • 1510 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Despite evidence of Daisy’s shallowness, Gatsby’s unrealistic desire to restore the past ultimately blinds him to the reality of his destructive relationship, as his infatuated pursuit of Daisy consumes his identity. In an effort to assimilate into the aristocratic class, Gatsby reinvents his identity under the illusions of pre-established wealth, despite his actual humble upbringing. His pursuit of Daisy ultimately resulted in his own downfall, as she fails to take responsibility for her automobile accident that evoked Myrtle’s death. Gatsby’s innocent and inevitable death ultimately highlights the unattainability and corruption of the supposed American Dream. Gatsby’s infatuated pursuit of Daisy ultimately unveils his preexistent figurative blindness, thus his inevitable death illustrates the corruption underlying the American…

    • 903 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Theme Of Gatsby's Death

    • 859 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Once all the glamour of Gatsby’s house disappears, the shallow people of West Egg do not see the appeal of Gatsby anymore, leaving Nick alone to carry the burden of Gatsby’s…

    • 859 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Great Gatsby is a Modernist novel by the author F. Scott Fitzgerald. It deals with the situation of society in the Roaring Twenties, in the volatile time between World War I and the Great Depression. The Great Gatsby is a story that wrestles with a lot of themes, two of which are isolation and unattainable desires. One theme in this book is the loneliness and shallow connections that characters make. Gatsby frequently has hundreds of people at his house for parties, but it is often remarked that they know nothing about him, nor do they care to.…

    • 1008 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The struggle of growing up with an adverse lifestyle will later prove to be beneficial. This quality allows both of the characters to grow from living in near poverty to becoming excessively wealthy individuals,…

    • 1522 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays