How Does Terra Nullius Affect Australian Identity

Improved Essays
When Australia was first founded, the constitution for the commonwealth was drafted in the spirit of “Terra Nullius”. The Latin term “Terra Nullius” translates to ‘land that belongs to no-one’ , meaning that the British settlers who came to Australia acted as if the Aboriginal people were not even there. These settlers fought and took the land from the Indigenous people of Australia. The idea and myth of terra nullius has had a large impact on Australian identity. Mainly it was to instill a sense of white ownership of Australia as a part of Australian identity. Though, to do such required a systematic oppression of the Indigenous Australians by denying them citizenship for many years, ignoring how their land was taken from them during colonization, and overshadowing their involvement in Australian military. Today, there are many examples of Aboriginal imagery all around. There are indigenous themes on advertisements, souvenirs, and even airlines decorate their planes in them. There are numerous Aboriginal arts and culture celebrations that take place all throughout the year. No matter which Australian state you are in, there are bound to be festivals or celebrations of …show more content…
It helped denied them citizenship and recognition as Australian citizens for many years. It instilled an idea of ‘white ownership’ of Australia as a part of Australian identity. Even though much has been done recently to amend this, it cannot take back the impact the myth had on Australian identity. There may be celebrations of Aboriginal heritage, culture, etc. but the damage has been done. The indigenous people of Australia had their identities kept from being a part of Australia’s history. They were kept from being part of celebrated legend in Anzac or other military events. Terra nullius denied these people their voice in Australian identity for many years, instead only focusing on the voice of the white

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    Mabo Decsion Case Study

    • 145 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The Mabo decsion is a legal case that was held in 1992.The legal decision was made in the high court 3rd June 1992. It was named after Eddi Mabo he challenged the Australian legal system anf fought for the rightd and recognition of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people of their land. Eddi Mabo was a Torres Strait Islander who believed the Australian laws on land and ownership were wrong and he fought to change them. The result of the case ran for 10 years.…

    • 145 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The ‘White Australia’ attitude however, was not abolished with the policy in 1965, altering modern Australia’s populous and national identity. Post world War two, Australia was in a state of devastation, having lost…

    • 861 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Australian legal system eventually recognised aboriginals as owners of their land to which they have a long connection by abolishing Terra Nullius. This decision also highlighted the passion and hard work of the people involved in this case, especially Eddie…

    • 1197 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hotel Bone Poem Analysis

    • 1029 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Q. 1 Write about 3 lines for each of the following about the significance for Indigenous Land Rights in Australia: (a) “Terra nullius” Terra Nullius means that land without. When Captain Cook and his crew was in Australia , they decided the land was Terra Nullius. They acknowledge Indigenous people because of their primitive life. The High Court's Mabo judgement overturned the Terra Nullius fiction in 1982. (b) Protective legislation…

    • 1029 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “ who do you reckon this land belongs to? Not to you mate” (P.158). Aboriginals were thought to not be capable of owning property or making any decisions for themselves. White Australians attitudes shown towards Aboriginals were very different. They were thought to be incapable of doing anything useful, inferior to everyone else and there opinions were never…

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This essay examines at how Indigenous teens are currently being marginalised, oppressed and stereotyped in Australia today. It will also explore how western and Aboriginal culture influences, affects and shapes young indigenous youth. Examples from the movie ‘Yolngu Boy’ and the documentary ‘Black Chicks Talking’ will demonstrates stereotypes, personal opinions from those affected and the way Indigenous youth and the dominant white culture are interdependent to one another. One way Aboriginal Australians have been marginalised and influenced is the forced assimilation into white culture.…

    • 768 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    From the onset of the invasion of Australia in 1788, supported by the claim that Australia was uninhabited land, ‘Terra Nullius’, a ripple effect of disadvantage began which resulted in intergenerational discrepancies in the educational outcomes of Indigenous Australians. However, the unequal outcomes of Indigenous Australians were, and often still are, attributed to the belief of Indigenous Australians’ inherent inequality to Whites. This is despite the fact that the systems established in post-invasion Australia perpetuated this very inequality through structural and institutionalised racism. The views of race and racial hierarchy which sanctioned these systems continue to linger on and pervade areas of society today, albeit often in a more…

    • 1010 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Noongar Culture

    • 760 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Eddie Mabo, a Torres Strait Islander, campaigned for Aboriginal and Torres Strait land rights for 10 years and died only months before the land mark decision. The High Court decision overturned the myth of ‘terra nullius’ (a land belonging to no one), and the belief that the continent was empty of people before the arrival of Europeans in…

    • 760 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Politics of Indigenous Recognition Analyse the broad shifts that have taken place in Australian society since the end of the Second World War, and how those historical changes have shaped the contemporary nation There has been an abundance of injustices suffered by the original owners of our land which still continue to this day but since WW2, which occurred from 1939-1945, Indigenous Recognition has been one of the rapidly changing important issues in Australian society. Although there has been a shift towards recognition, which has helped to shape this nation into a more diverse and accepting nation, we have still not come far enough to ‘Closing the gap’. Indigenous Recognition is defined as having a voice to parliament, treaties and truth…

    • 1432 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Aboriginal Dreaming

    • 589 Words
    • 3 Pages

    However, Aboriginal’s persist to encapsulate the authentic Ancestral Dreaming, as a medium to succeed the indigenous ‘fight’ for land rights and native title. Here, their inextricable connection with the land is being restored through the land rights movement where they are able to foster their lost connection with the fabric of life- their inextricable connection with the land; through which the marks of dispossession are slowly fading. The notion of ‘Terra Nullius’ under the European settlers’ jurisdiction acted as a detriment to the Aboriginals, as it preached their mass genocide- genocide of their being and identity. Judith Wright accentuates that “the all-embracing net of life and spirit which had held land, and people, and all things together was in tatters. The sustaining ceremonies could not be held, men and women could not visit their own birthplaces or carry out their duties to the spirits”.…

    • 589 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This can coincide with Edward Said’s Orientalism but can further examine the notion of ‘revolt’ amongst Indigenous Australians. In the building campaign for constitutional recognition of Indigenous people, moving away from treating Indigenous people as a race must be replaced with the idea of ‘first peoples’. Problem not being race, but more racial discrimination. Indigenous people use self-determination; and express themselves according to their lineages and strong culture that connect them to places and ways of life that have existed long before colonisation. Additionally, by labelling an Indigenous Australians as a ‘race’ and determining laws around their way of life has only enhanced confusion of the Indigenous Identity within Australian society.…

    • 1170 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Discrimination is also marked among the Aboriginal people themselves. According to Richard Frank, a director to Aboriginal people, Some Aboriginal people have light colored skin while others have dark colored skin. The difference in the skin color among the indigenous Austrian people leads to lateral violence amongst themselves with the light colored Aboriginal discriminating the dark colored Aboriginal people. This is an issue that is currently common among the Aboriginal people. When the British arrived in Australia in 1788 and announced the land as their own under the terra nullius rule, the immediate impact of it on the locals was a cancellation of their rights and citizenship.…

    • 127 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Comparing some of Australia’s first definitions of aboriginal peoples, to the classifications used by countries all over the world, the audience can see that there are some overarching themes to these constructs. It is shown that aboriginal peoples were seen as ‘underdeveloped’, ‘backwards’ or ‘inferior’ than the colonisers which were concerned, in such representations as from…

    • 1026 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Kevin Parlato Global Context William Strutt Painting “Black Thursday” Australia has a unique but dark past when it comes to its colonial history. Remnants of this past still linger as significant problems for the modern era.…

    • 1185 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    "Given the history of the European colonisation of Australia, many Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people are wary of white institutions and social welfare’ (Chenoweth & McAuliffe 2015, p.268). Identify and discuss one or two policies or pieces of legislation that have impacted on Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people and how the effects can be seen today. During the European colonisation of Australia, oppressive laws functioned to subjugate and control the indigenous population. The Aborigines Protection Act, 1909 (APA) (Cth) and the child removal policy were particularly devastating, stripping Indigenous people of basic human rights and freedoms, and robbing generations of their connection to their families and culture. Although the Act was abolished in 1969, the trauma…

    • 1586 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays