How Did Mesopotamia Change

Improved Essays
Like most civilizations, Mesopotamia changed in a way that helped the people thrive. After analyzing Tom Standage’s novel, A History of the World in Six Glasses, you can begin to understand the changes. All throughout history, civilizations change; but, there are many traditions that never change. In Mesopotamia, beer became a vital source of everyday life. It played an important role in the economy of Mesopotamia and while these new developments were important, many traditions never changed.
The discovery of beer was an important time in Mesopotamian history. Beer was safer to drink than water, it was easily manipulated to taste better, and it helped them to create a tax system. After this was discovered, changes were made to improve not only the taste but the quality of the beer. Beer was always seen as a religious drink that was to be used as an offering to the gods. This was one of the things that remained constant throughout their history. Beer was always seen as a social drink; according to Standage, “Mesopotamians and Egyptians alike saw beer as an ancient,
…show more content…
For example, the way beer was made changed. The Mesopotamians found ways to make beer taste better by using a process that involved using bread. This bread was argued to come after beer and was often used to control the taste of the beer. Another change was the symbol that was used for beer. In Mesopotamia, written language was used often and was changed as time passed. The symbol for beer was first created in 3200 BCE. It was a detailed symbol of a vat, as time passed the symbol became more abstract and less detailed. Another example of an important change in Mesopotamian culture was the way it was used. It was used not only just for consumption but it was also later used for taxing and to use for payment. The use of beer was changed in order to help the economy and the people to gain

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Around 9,000 BCE beer was first discovered by the spread of wild grains throughout the Fertile Crescent. Once beer was discovered some anthropologists suggest the drink had become so widely important in both social and religious aspects that agriculture started in order to ensure the availability of the grains needed to produce beer, thus creating the first major civilizations Mesopotamia and Egypt. Consuming bread and beer was seen as an act that distinguished a man from a savage. Frequently Sumerian art depicts two men drinking from a shared vessel of beer, sharing beer with a party shows that the host…

    • 1075 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A History of the World in 6 Glasses by Tom Standage Reflection • The rise of beer was closely associated with the domestication of grains and the eventual adoption of farming by nomadic tribes after they began settling into an agricultural lifestyle in the areas surrounding the Fertile Crescent. Beer was a unifying force in ancient Mesopotamia and Egypt because everyone had access to it and it wasn’t just a drink for the rich. Beer was often times used as a form of currency because it was universally accessible by the entire populous. Beer was often times used as a form of payment, many of the slaves who helped construct the pyramids were paid in pints of beer depending on their role in the construction process. Beer was first used as a social drink and as a religious offering and many associated beers with prosperity and well-being due to its effects when consumed in large amounts.…

    • 809 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Once there was a place called Mesopotamia. Mesopotamia had many people who were all happy. But those people were all dumb and didn’t take care of themselves. They didn’t take care of themselves because they never became adults. The children of Mesopotamia grew old, but never got the mind of an adult.…

    • 388 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In his novel, A History of the World in Six Glasses, Tom Standage interprets how six drinks have marked a trend that has changed the face of the earth. He showed how throughout history beer, wine, spirits, tea, coffee, and Coca-Cola have been a huge motivation to the development of our society. The first drink Standage talked about was beer, a beverage discovered in the Fertile Crescent and was made with boiled water and grains. Beer made civilization possible according to the author, and everyone drank it alike because it was cleaner and safer to ingest than water was. Beer was also used as currency and paid wages, and became something that Mesopotamia could trade with.…

    • 510 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    World In Six Glasses

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages

    A History of the World in Six Glasses “Beer in Mesopotamia and Egypt” (Chapters 1 and 2) 1. Beer became important to hunter-gatherers. To ensure the availability of grain, hunter-gatherers switched to farming. Beer helped to make up for the decline in food quality as people started to farm, provided a safe form of liquid nourishment, and gave groups of farmers who drink beer a nutritional advantage over people who don’t drink beer. 2.…

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    No one is exactly sure how the process of beer making became to be but according to Kathy Padden, author of A Brief history of Beer, Beer can be traced back at least six thousand years, to the ancient civilization of Sumeria. A hymn, entitled “Hymn to Ninkasi,” which includes (translated): Ninkasi, you are the one who pours out the filtered beer of the collector vat. It is [like] the onrush of Tigris and Euphrates. Padden believes that it was possibly found because the Mesopotamian natives never liked to waste food and that some bread or grain got wet, fermenting into an inebriating pile of mush. From this, this could have been the start of what we know now as beer.…

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Egypt and Mesopotamia both created their own form of writing. Egyptian civilization used hieroglyphics, which were sacred carvings. Mesopotamian civilization used cuneiform, which was wedge-shaped symbols on clay tablets that represented objects, abstract ideas, sounds, and syllables. Both civilizations were polytheistic in religion, believing in many gods. They believed that these gods were responsible for certain aspects of nature.…

    • 659 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Beer contributed heavily to the beginnings of writing and commerce and also had many health benefits to people of ancient civilizations. Writing was first invented to record the collection and rationing of cereal grains used for beer, bread and other goods. Beer also became a subject of writing as well. The topic of beer drinking is found in an excerpt of the world’s first literary work “The Epic of Gilgamesh” and in a survey of Egyptian literature it was found that hekt, the Egyptian word for beer, was mentioned more than any other food stuff. Beer was also used as a way to pay taxes and wages.…

    • 260 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Sumerians turned to trade in order for their civilization to thrive. The Sumerian people discovered that copper and tin together made bronze. This discovery made trade efficient because they could produce tools and weapons that were then sold to other nations. Not only were goods transported in the trade network but stories, writings, and art were also spread. Egypt was developing around the same time as Sumer in Mesopotamia around a river as well.…

    • 1079 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    When we think of Mesopotamia or Egypt we can automatically assume that these two civilizations were of prominence to today’s society. Mesopotamia and Egypt were two very different civilizations with very different values, beliefs, norms and even Religions. Yet both artistic styles and interests were somewhat similar and composed of common materials and resources used to make certain sculptures and paintings. Both civilizations contributed greatly to our art advancements and made it possible for us to better advance over the years with the use of their techniques and style. Mesopotamia is considered to be one of the first human civilizations.…

    • 1286 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Origin Of Beer

    • 2103 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Beer was an integral part of their religious ceremonies and mythology. Early civilizations found the mood-altering properties of beer supernatural, and the newfound state of intoxication was considered divine. Beer, it was thought, must contain a spirit or god, since drinking the liquid so possessed the spirit of the drinker. Remnants of this belief persist to modern times. We still refer to alcohol and alcoholic beverages as “spirits”.…

    • 2103 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mythology Of Beer

    • 1078 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Mythologies of Beer Beer consumption is a staple of cultures from all around the globe. It is the most consumed alcoholic beverage and among the most consumed overall in the world today. Beer has a long history, with origins that some speculate to go as far back as to the prehistoric nomads (Andrews). Its popularity as a beverage for social gatherings has played a large role in the formation of civilizations and industrialization. Even with the knowledge of the potential harmful effects, the culture of beer remains strong in many cultures.…

    • 1078 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Discovery Of Beer

    • 1312 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The relationship between beer and commerce is shown in, “they were convenient and widespread forms of payment and currency” (page 35). Beer was used to pay people for the services they provided in the temple workforce. Much like a salary today, the amount of beer received raised with a person’s position in society or job. Beer also came to mean good health, as is evidenced in, “The phrase “bread and beer” was also used as an everyday greeting, much like wishing someone good luck or good health. One Egyptian inscription urges women to supply their schoolboy sons with two jars of beer and three small loaves of bread to ensure their healthy development” (page 37).…

    • 1312 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Alcoholic Beer

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages

    By observing the development of different alcoholic beverages, anthropologists can understand more about how humans have built society in this particular way. Alcoholic beverages are never just entertainment tools; they are pushing society to move forward. The alcoholic beverage that is most widespread, and most well-known is beer. [1] There are a lot of different types of beer.…

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Besides the Chinese and Indian culture, Mesopotamia also has its very own culture and traditions. All aspects of life were somehow related to the river cycle. The cyclic flooding of the river valleys has given the people a better understanding of the nature and the patterns of life. The Mesopotamian people had also developed the calculations of the seven-day week, the lunar month and the solar year based on their mathematical accuracy on the movement of celestial…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays