Honduras

Improved Essays
Long time holder of the title “Murder Capital of the World,” Honduras has only gotten worse over the past decade. In the past few years, Honduras has had roughly 7,000 homicides each year out of its population of 8 million. This is an extremely high number for a Latin American nation, even considering its long history of violence. As one can assume, many have been astonished upon learning this and wanted to investigate how this number came about and continues to quickly grow. What people found was a rule that unintentionally brought crime to this area and a part of the country that is hardly occupied by citizens or security officers. Currently, the largest obstacle within Honduras is the high levels of crime, which is being caused by the rapidly …show more content…
“In 2013 alone, Honduras had over 7,000 homicides, placing the murder rate at 92 per 100,000 people, making it the highest in the world” (“Honduras Crime”). This is not a title that any country wants to hold, and the shocking number is due to the fact that Honduras allows citizens to own up to five armed weapons, most which are in the possession of people without a license and the lack of security officers present in the most violent areas of Honduras. An enormous amount of drugs are exported through La Mosquitia, a rainforest like area located in eastern Honduras. This area is not at all heavily populated like the west, making it popular area for to provide landing and transit for drug traffickers (“Honduras Crime”). The lack of people living in this part of the country means that the government does not feel the number of security officers should be high. This has enabled thousands of criminals to be a part of drug smuggling events. Profits made from these account for over half of the economy. The government is aware of the cartel, but has not taken any great actions to stop it. However, the president of Honduras, Juan Orlando Hernandez, has recently ordered multiple troops for the first time to deploy an ancient area that was believed to be a drug exchange site (Harding). When asked why they had waited so long to interact with …show more content…
Economic inequality is one of the primary causes of how gang violence expanded (Honduras Crime”). There are numerous street gangs within Honduras’s suburbs comprised of minors and adults that are infamous for getting others in their area to join by extortion and influencing them by showing them the profit they get from selling kidnapped items. Poor citizens desperate for money will join the gangs in hopes of being able to afford things. Additionally, there is a lack of job opportunities for the young in almost all fields (“Honduras Crime”). The amount of money possibly earned from the few jobs available to adolescents is not enough to support their families, which is why many turn to gangs as a method for making an adequate, although gained illegally, sum of money. The vast majority of gang recruits are forced into being a part of a group to avoid harm to their family and themselves (Harding). As Honduras is a murderous nation, people of every town are commonly threatened verbally or physically in some way by local gangs. These threats later turn into worse actions, including robberies, kidnappings, and massacres inside one’s home. To ensure or increase chances of self preservation and keeping loved one’s alive, it is often necessary to be initiated into a gang, where the person is now a

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In the article Policing in Honduras: Understanding Gang Proliferation it talks about how Honduras has a high homicide rate due to its organized gangs. (Ratcliff, 2015)Honduras has the unfortunate title and nickname “murder capital of the world” and for good reason. (Ratcliff, 2015)Honduras homicide rate in 2011 was 86 per 100,000 and has approximately 36,000 active gang members.(Ratcliff, 2015) The gang members are made up of 98 percent of 12 to 25 year of age. (Ratcliff, 2015)The nation’s communities are intimidated and controlled by the gangs through extortion, torture and violence.…

    • 432 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Punished by Victor Rios, besides labeling, opportunity theory of crime is the most visible in the lives of the young men because for most of the participants, the only available opportunities for survival are through crime or other deviant behavior. In chapter 3, Rios follows two boys who each found their way into crime because of the lack of other options. In the case of Tyrell, with his father being unable to get a real job, Tyrell saw selling drugs as the only way to make money with which to support himself. “They chose to commit a crime,” Rios comments of the boys in his study, “consciously calculating the potential risk of arrest and incarceration. Many of the boys came to this assessment after believing that they had no other choice,…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ladies! Peace is in Your Hands Located on the Pacific coast of Central America, the Republic of El Salvador is the smallest and most densely populated amongst its neighboring nations. Formally under Spanish rule, El Salvador gained independence in 1821, following other Central American states during the beginning of the 19th century. Due to the colonization of El Salvador by Spain, Spanish reigns as the nation’s official language.…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Goncalves-Peña writes about how courts have responded to variety of political asylum cases relating to gang threats in Central America. Specifically, she looks at how courts have interpreted the meanings and boundaries of political asylum. The article is analytical and references refugee law to define refugee and accounts of asylum. The article also looks at court cases, including INS v. Elias, Desir v. Ilchert, Zayas-Marini v. INS, and Osorio v. INS.…

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A researcher, Sorrento, mentions people “[Leaving] to escape extreme poverty and violent crimes committed by gangs” (1). This shows that the citizens that feel threatened by the violence…

    • 1259 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    San Pedro Sula, Honduras San Pedro Sula, situated in Honduras, befits the tag of the most dangerous cities in the world. With a population of 2.4 million, the city has a shocking murder rate of 111 homicides per 100,000 citizens, that means, 1 in 1000 people in San Pedro Sula end up murdered. The culprits behind such a mind-boggling statistics include the usual instigators from South America- drug trafficking, gang violence, and corrupt politicians. We will recommend that you skip this city, if it exists in your itinerary.…

    • 88 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Although very beautiful, Honduras is one of the most vulnerable, poorest, and underdeveloped countries in Central America due to lack of access to health care and education as well as many other things. While the poverty line is $.145 per day, only 60% of the Honduran population live in poverty and about 20% of the Honduran population have average incomes that is 29.7 times more better than the bottom 20% of the Honduran population. The education system is a mess as well due to poverty because at times many teachers at not paid for the work and lessons they teach. The education system in Honduras promotes memorization as the way to learn. Violence is related to poverty as well to due to the fact that many kids get into gangs because gang members…

    • 384 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Decker et al. (2009) elaborates on the social pressures on immigrant children that can lead to gang involvement. First generation children of immigrants have to deal with “culture shock” and are conflicted between the values that they learn from their parents and the values they learn from their new society (Decker et al., 2009). Decker et al. claims that “culture is critical” in determining whether or not a youth will join a gang (Decker et al., 2009, p. 400).…

    • 1007 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Honduras Honduras is a developing country located in Cental America. Developing countries are typically described as those that facer harsher economic circumstances than a developed country would. They are known to have less developed school systems, governments, economies, and even legal systems.…

    • 698 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nicaragua

    • 1242 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Nicaragua From the 500 miles of coastline to the hundreds of baseball fields across the country, Nicaragua is more than just a large country in Central America. Tourists thrive in Nicaragua, enjoying the beaches, the scenery, including the volcanoes, but they tend to keep away from Lake Nicaragua, which is the only lake in the world known to contain freshwater sharks. Nicaragua’s unique history, diverse geography, large population, and various dishes make it one of a kind. Central America’s largest country, Nicaragua, is bordered by both Honduras and Costa Rica, and lies between the North Pacific Ocean and the Caribbean Sea.…

    • 1242 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Living In Honduras

    • 1338 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The country of Honduras announced their independence from the Central American Federation in 1838. Their economy instantly began struggling to develop. It wasn't until Marco Aurelio became president that Honduras began to see improvements. The area in Honduras that benefited the most from this was the Atlantic costal region of Honduras because the people began to grow and export bananas. This use of agriculture allowed the country to begin to expand and develop.…

    • 1338 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Honduras, the crime rate is very high and what is happening in the nation is very petrifying. In 2014, Honduras’ murder rate was at 74.6 homicides per 100,000 people. But compared to the statistics from 2012, it has improved by around 16 homicides per 100,000 people. In Honduras, there are various rival gangs that control some territories in the nation. The most powerful and well known gangs in Honduras is the MS-13 and Barrio 18; who are well-known traffickers and murders.…

    • 324 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Marshall, a man interviewed by Clayton Mosher, noted that sometimes cultural issues play a role in why juveniles join gangs. His example was as follows; “You’re a Hispanic kid and you don’t speak English very well; you go to school and what other kids do, they pick on people, so you look different because Vancouver is still primarily white, and you’re targeted; you make some friends amongst your peers who speak your language and have your same culture. At some point you have to defend yourself, “(Mosher, Interview-Marshall). This is a possible formation of a gang in today’s society. He goes on to explain “What sets gangs apart from others, besides the group, is the violence that they tend not to shy away from like other groups.…

    • 2274 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A youth typically begins hanging out with gang members at age 12 or 13 (even younger in some instances) and joins the gang between ages 13 and 15”(Slowikowski). Slowikowski quotes many turn to gangs for “protection, money, respect, fun, or because a friend” was in a gang. While these are common attraction of gangs that pose a appeal, these reasons only scratches the surface of how gang are formed. Based on extensive research by Slowikowski, the formation of gang have been categorized in 4 groups: Ethnicity, race, gender, and background. By illustrating demographic aspects of a person we are given a better…

    • 1645 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Gangs In San Salvador

    • 1755 Words
    • 8 Pages

    In a study of gang members in San Salvador, almost 40 percent (39%) of the respondents had been ‘expelled from school’ at least once and the average years of formal education were 7.78 (Olate, Salas-Wright, Vaughn, 2012, p. 390). Educational difficulties are not a guarantee for gang activity, but many of those involved in gang activity have either dropped out or have been kicked out of school. When people feel that the educational and social system of their country is failing them, and they know that they won’t be able to support themselves financially or keep themselves safe, they turn to gangs for protection and economic opportunities. In the same study by René Olate, Christopher Salas-Wright, Michael G. Vaughn violence and delinquency were significantly higher for youth gang members, ranging from 2.4 to 9.0 times more than youth non-gang members; regarding risk factors, youth gang members showed statistically higher levels of educational difficulty (2007, p. 390). With an adequate education system, citizens would be able to feel safe relying on schools to prepare them for the job market, but in areas like San Salvador, these opportunities aren’t available to the majority of the population, therefore causing people to resort to gangs and petty crime to support…

    • 1755 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays