Great Depression: One Of The Greatest Tragedies In American History

Improved Essays
Life during the Great Depression

The Great Depression was one of the greatest tragedies in American history. This event brought devastation to not only the economy, but all of the American people. Life during the Great Depression brought an abundance of grief and devastation to many families and farmers. Their living conditions were rough and devastating, the weather only caused these people to suffer more, and the choices they made would forever impact their lives. Living conditions were very hard and stressful because families had to fight to survive. Fourteen million Americans lost their jobs, which led to the people losing their savings. Many people lost their jobs because the businesses closed due to no money to
…show more content…
Dust storms began, and the rain stopped. This only worsened the living conditions. The drought lasted for eight years, and the “Dust Bowl” destroyed many homes. The Dust Bowl caused many people to come sick and disease ridden, and many people died because of the storms. During the summer of 1931, a severe drought hit the Midwest and Southern Plains. This showed to be a massive problem for farmers because all of their crops died. No matter how much they tended to the land, nothing would grow. The drought also caused dust storms, which destroyed many homes. “If you would like to have your heart broken, just come out here…This is the dust storm country. It is the saddest land I have ever seen.” (Pyle, 1936). Fourteen dust storms were reported by the weather bureau in 1932, and then a new update in 1933 showed that thirty-eight storms had hit the Midwest and Southern Plains. To keep the dust out of their homes, people would stuff window frames and doorways with wet rags, but nothing kept the dust out. It managed to get through tiny cracks or any open spaces, and people would wake up covered in dust. Families could barely manage to eat dinner without dust getting in their food. One storm brought a dust cloud that covered 1,500 miles of land. It hit the Western Rocky Mountains east to the Great Lakes, and north from Canada, all the way to Oklahoma. The biggest storm of all hit on April 14th, …show more content…
The first choice they made was with President Hoover. The American people believed he had caused the Great Depression. When he ran for re-election in 1932, many people voted him out of office in which they succeeded. Franklin D. Roosevelt became the new president, and the people hoped he would put them out of their suffering from the Great Depression. Many families also decided to move to California. These people were called “Okies”, and many Californians did not accept them. One fourth of the people from the Midwest left, and then by 1940, two and one half million people migrated to California. The people were hoping for a new chance at life in the state, but since the state did not accept them, the Okies began to worry. Luckily, in 1936, the Farm Security Administration (FSA) built several farm-labor camps for the Okies to make their living conditions better. One of the most significant camps was called “Weedpatch Camp”. People had to pay one dollar each week to live there, and breakfast was a penny a day. The camp also had hot showers and toilets. A man named Leo Hart was a man who visited the children at the camps. He learned that many Californians called them “Dumb Okies’, and he decided he wanted to make a difference for them since their lives were already hard. Leo and his wife helped children build their own school in 1940. This school brought many opportunities

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    For many years now people have been trying to figure out what caused these terrible storms. According to the background essay and Donald Worster (Doc A.), the dust bowl was one of the hardest times. The storms ruined farmer’s crops, so then farmers could not get paid because they had nothing to sell. These dust storms also, caused people to get dust in their houses and ruin their belongings. Many people moved to try and get a new life, but many more people could not move because they did not have enough money to do so.…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Dust Bowl Dbq

    • 105 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The Great Plains of the 1930’s was given the name dust bowl because of the massive dust storms caused by the failure to apply dryland farming methods to prevent wind erosion. Most people don't know that grass is an anchor for our soil. When farmers plow the grass up for miles at a time to plant wheat. These tactics mixed with the factors of drought, light soil and high winds cause a catastrophic chain of events known as the “black blizzards” or dust storms. These storms drove off over half of the Great Plain population because of the deaths of cattle and their ravaged pastures.…

    • 105 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Great Depression DBQ

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages

    “The only thing we have to fear is fear itself”-FDR. After a prosperous time referred to as the progressive era, many circumstances came about that affected the nation as well as the American citizens. From the start of the stock market crash of 1929, the United States was dragged into an abyss of economic crisis known as the Great Depression. The changes and transitions that came about lead the United States to a state of turmoil as numerous citizens became desperate. What President Franklin D. Roosevelt once said might have acted as a piece of relief for several people at some point but the problems that Americans faced during the Great Depression were just too unburnable.…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Dbq Great Depression

    • 179 Words
    • 1 Pages

    They woke up surprised that day and saw a dust storm. People and animals were terrified by the dust storm. The larger areas would get hit by the storm and sometimes be very disastrous. People had to move west because the storms were so bad. Many families bought or leased small parts of land and started to grow crops.…

    • 179 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During The Dust Bowl Dbq

    • 523 Words
    • 3 Pages

    8.Migrant camps were located next to irrigation ditches and were unsanitary. The workers had to moved frequently to follow crop harvests. Their houses were built from scavenged scraps and they often lived without any running water or electricity. 9.An Okie is a resident or a native of Oklahoma.…

    • 523 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    New Deal Dbq

    • 486 Words
    • 2 Pages

    When FDR was elected President Hoover attempts are rectifying the depression had not succeeded. The economy was bad but the people were suffering worse there was little water and heating for homes. The population were living in poverty. Yet when he came into office he gave a speech to…

    • 486 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    He talks about how the Chinese, Japanese, Mexican, and Filipino laborers and how each group was treated. They were seen as cheap labor. Steinbeck says, “foreign labor is on the wane in California, and the future farm workers are to be white and American. This fact must be recognized and a rearrangement of the attitude toward and treatment of migrant labor must be achieved” (Steinbeck, pg.57). He suggests that since migrant workers are former farmers, they should be allowed to own leased land and small communities should be built.…

    • 1186 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The picture of Fred Bell known as ‘Champagne Fred’, a one-time millionaire, selling apples at his stand on a busy street corner in San Francisco in March 1931 during the Great Depression, became a symbol of the stock market crash in 1929. (McLeod, 1969) Although the collapse of the stock market on October 24, 1929, known as the ‘Black Thursday’, signed in everyone’s mind the beginning of the Great Depression, actually it only precipitated it. A combination of conditions led the United States to the worst economic crisis in its history. During this traumatic period of despair, the Presidents Herbert Hoover and Franklin D. Roosevelt would answer this crisis with very antagonist approaches to bring the United States out of this economic catastrophe.…

    • 1247 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Great Depression Dbq

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Great Depression was a time of poverty and hopelessness caused by many different events. How would you feel if you couldn’t go out and buy something you really want because you don’t have any money? I personally would feel really angry if I couldn’t buy something I really wanted. The Great Depression is a very good example of why people couldn’t do this. The main cause of the Great Depression is mainly economics(Background Essay).…

    • 801 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Dust Bowl Dbq

    • 1310 Words
    • 6 Pages

    As a result, the area of the Great Plains was no longer lush with grass and vegetation and instead was cover in loose dry soils. When the drought continued, the end result was massive and uncontrollable dust storms which started in 1931 and wreaked havoc on the entire area. “By 1934, an estimated 35 million acres of formerly cultivated land had been rendered useless for farming, while another 125 million acres…

    • 1310 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Humans were one of the causes for the Dust Bowl to begin with. During World War I, when wheat crops were highly demanded, land was left exhausted as it was misused (“The Drought”). It…

    • 164 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    History Of The Dust Bowl

    • 176 Words
    • 1 Pages

    During the drought, there was a record breaking amount of outmigration from the Great Plains. The evidence from government records and personal stories of those who lived through the Dust Bowl recall many people leaving for California. California was seen as the promised land for victims of the Dust Bowl to regrow their farms and become prosperous again. Regardless, migration out of the Dust Bowl was the direct result of massive crop failure, foreclosures, and unemployment as a result of the Great Depression (Cordova, Porter 1714). Once the Dust Bowl had concluded the government took great care in making sure to prevent another dust related catastrophe.…

    • 176 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The California Dust Bowl

    • 346 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Dust Bowl affected everyone living in the Great Plains. Some people moved to California to find new job opportunities, while most stayed behind and waited it out. This essay will be explaining the cause of the Dust Bowl, where it affected, and who it affected. This paragraph will be explaining where the Dust Bowl affected and the cause of it. The driest regions were southeastern Colorado, southwest Kansas, and the panhandles of Oklahoma and Texas.…

    • 346 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the 1920s before the economic "good times" took hold, America confronted a Red Scare. In 1917, Vladimir Lenin and his Russian Bolshevik Party (called the "Reds") seized power in Russia, declaring the advent of world communism and the end of all private property. Fears of change also prompted a series of violent race riots. Fears of white women and black men fraternizing together at a labor meeting erupted into a riot. New technology enhanced a vibrant social atmosphere.…

    • 1059 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Dust Bowl choked the lands, animals, and people of the American plains, dislocating tens of thousands of people and…

    • 1202 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays