Examples Of Paganism In Beowulf

Improved Essays
Hannah Hoch
Mr. Denton
English 12
22 September 2015 “For by him were all things created, that are in heaven, and that are in earth, visible and invisible, whether they be thrones, or dominions, or principalities, or powers: all things were created by him, and for him” (BibleGateway.com, Colossians 1:16). The Christian faith teaches that Jesus Christ is in everything and everywhere visible or invisible. This includes even in the lives of the Anglo-Saxons which is shown in this poem. In the poem Beowulf Christ appears multiple times; sometimes the characters are oblivious that Christ is present but is clear to the reader. The poet uses the poem Beowulf to incorporate Christian/Pagan faiths into the Anglo-Saxon’s lives by combining both beliefs
…show more content…
Grendel’s mother feels like she has to kill the almighty Beowulf to get revenge over her son’s death. “She had carried off Grendel’s claw. Sorrow/ Had returned to Denmark. They’d traded deaths, / Danes and monsters, and no one had won, / Both had lost” (Beowulf 421-424). By this Grendel’s mother is showing one of the many Pagan cultural beliefs: if someone she loves dies then she must go seek revenge for that death. This is also shown by the by Hrothgar when Grendel’s mother takes the life of his closest friend he sends Beowulf to go kill Grendel’s mother for what she has done. However Paganism isn’t that only form of religion we see throughout the …show more content…
At night the lake
Burns like a torch, No one knows its bottom
No wisdom reaches such depths. (Beowulf 429-434)
The lake symbolizes a form of the ultimate hell for the characters of the poem Beowulf. This is only one of the main incorporations of Christian faith in this poem. The poet’s main incorporation of Christianity in the poem Beowulf is having Beowulf believe in a higher power. Multiple time in this poem Beowulf shows that he has faith and trust in the God almighty and he speaks the name of God periodically throughout the poem. “…I thank/ Our Father in Heaven, Ruler of the Earth/ For all of this, that His grace has given me…” (Beowulf 805-807) The poet also shows Christianity by having Beowulf saved by God.
...If that shining
Woven metal had not helped - and Holy
God, who sent him victory, gave judgement
For truth and right, Ruler of the Heavens,
Once Beowulf was back on his feet and fighting. (Beowulf

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Beowulf is considered the oldest epic poem in the English language, and the earliest piece of indigenous European literature. In the 19th century, Beowulf was written in Old English, the language of the Saxons. This epic did not have a title originally, but began to be referred to by the name of the Scandinavian hero, Beowulf, with heroic sources and virtues as the primary focus. Both the hero and the story are fiction even though historical elements run through the poem (Snell 1). There have been no records found of the known author of Beowulf so much information is not given.…

    • 999 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    My knowledge quest is, “What were the different religion origins used during the Old English Period and how can you tell them apart?” During this week’s reading I was able to identify the many examples of Christianity and paganism throughout “Beowulf.” Throughout the poem we see the many references to God and we find them since the very beginning of the poem, when Grendel listen to the story of God’s creation, "The Almighty making the earth, shaping These beautiful plains marked off by oceans ... made quick with Life. " We also see Beowulf thanking God for the gifts he has given. We see the Christian message when Beowulf goes to fight Grendel and is not afraid, because it is God who decides who is to die in battle.…

    • 139 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To further insult Beowulf, Unferth tells him “I not only doubt that you will be able to stand for a moment against Grendel, but I doubt you will even have the belly to stay in the hall all night.” This burning envy is born from Hrothgar’s favoritism towards Beowulf. Before Grendel’s attacks, Hrothgar had honored Unferth as his “wisest advisor”, but with Beowulf’s arrival the king had completely forgotten about Unferth. The poem, Beowulf, relates the hero with the Christian figure, Jesus Christ through the representations of Beowulf’s character and funeral; yet the film paints Beowulf as a pagan figure through his involvement in Nordic rituals and relics as well as humiliating the ethics of Christianity by displaying a sinful character such as…

    • 795 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When Grendel’s mother discovered the death of her son she is heartbroken and is determined through her actions to honor and defend his being by any means needed. She went to Denmark and killed Aeschere to revenge Beowulf’s past action of killing her son, she acted in a way any mother would have felt on the inside. “She had taken up the feud/ because of last night, when you killed Grendel. ”(1333-1334)…

    • 1189 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She is prepared for the attack. “She welcomes him in her claws, clutches at him savagely but could not harm him. ”(Beowulf, 578-579 ) She is angry and now that Beowulf is in her presence, she wants him to suffer just as her son did. Grendel's mother put up a vicious fight against Beowulf.…

    • 459 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Monsters In Beowulf

    • 1250 Words
    • 5 Pages

    (Bible). Grendel’s mother disregards God’s will and goes ahead to avenge her son’s death. Another similarity that I saw was between Grendel’s mother and the dragon. They both had no reason to ever confront Beowulf until they seeked revenge for a wrongdoing that someone had done to them. In the dragon’s case, theft and in Grendel’s mother’s case, the murder of her…

    • 1250 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Beowulf is an epic poem revolved around the theme good versus evil and how Beowulf is considered a hero. To begin with an epic poem is a narrative about heroic deeds. Beowulf demonstrates this by Going on the hero's journey. He is brave and skilled warrior that once hearing of Grendel's destruction goes to slay him. In the narrative Beowulf, warriors follow the heroic code: having strength, courage, generosity, and honor.…

    • 1757 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout the story of Beowulf, Christianity is a major component to the story. While it is not directly stated at every example, there are biblical allusions encompassed in almost every scene. God was called on in many instances for protection and the monster, Grendel, was even compared to Cain, the evil son of Adam and Eve. The Danes believed that they needed the protection of God or without it they would be cursed. The incorporation of Christianity in Beowulf is what adds to the miracle of Beowulf and his warriors conquering the many monsters they faced.…

    • 599 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    (Goldsmith, Margaret E. " The Christian Theme of Beowulf. " Poetry Criticism, edited by Carol T. Gaffke and Anna J. Sheets, vol. 22, Gale, 1999.…

    • 716 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Beowulf is seen as “the chosen one” in this scene, and he is considered to have been helped by a higher class figure. Once again, Beowulf is portrayed as being an epic…

    • 1163 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When an individual reads Beowulf, it can become very confusing on deciding whether the poem is a Christian or pagan poem. Many people can make an argument that Beowulf is a Christian poem while others can see it more from a pagan point of view, personally, I see a mixture of both Christianity and pagan beliefs within the poem. For example, the poem describes Hrothgar as an individual who does not yet know of the true God, but Hrothgar and many other characters throughout the poem show their praise to God every time something seems to go in their favor; this can easily confuse many throughout the story. There are many examples of Christianity influences throughout the poem, “A boy was later born to him, young in the courts, whom God sent as…

    • 305 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “The mother of Grendel, a monstorous hag,Brooded over her misery, doomed to dwell In evil waters and icy streams… But rabid and raging his mother resolved On a dreadful revenge for the death of her son!”(815-818) Due to this asprocipaty, allows for the rage of the mother to go after the murder of her son. Grendel’s mother looks for avengeness for her son’s death and in doing so kills Hrothgar’s most trusted advisor and therefore goes to war with Grendel. In this retrospect, Grendel’s mother only looks for the avengess of her son and will do anything in regard to her son’s safety showing the motherly figure of the humanistic quality.…

    • 745 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This statement is evidenced by the following quote: “…And now it was known that a monster had died but a monster still lived, and meant revenge. She’d brooded on her loss, misery had brewed in her heart, that female horror, Grendel’s mother (“Beowulf” 303-306).” In her anger and need for revenge, she kills Hrothgar’s closest friend and advisor, and retrieves the severed arm of her slain son (“Beowulf” Canto…

    • 1513 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Beowulf Context Analysis

    • 481 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Gregory Bateson said, “Without context, words and actions have no meaning at all” (Mind and Nature 15). That quote may seem melodramatic, but surely you acknowledge the axiomatic certainty of the foundational importance of context. The proper context is imperative to understanding the content, and context is fundamental to understanding Beowulf. Warren Christopher said, “It's very important to always put statements in their historical contexts.…

    • 481 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Darkness In Beowulf

    • 643 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the epic poem, Beowulf, the recurring image of darkness is often used as a portrayal of death and the unknown. The author also uses the same image to depict evil and sin and its relationship to Christianity. The underlying elements of Christianity within Beowulf can be attributed to the recent conversion of the Anglo-Saxons to Christianity. Through the persisting application of darkness, Beowulf addresses the presence of sin and the fundamental Christian beliefs in a savior and the redemption from sin. Throughout the poem, the pervasive use of sinister monsters lurking in darkness portrays the immoral acts of sin and evil.…

    • 643 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays