Essay On Auschwitz

Improved Essays
The History of Auschwitz A Jewish survivor of the Holocaust describes the horror during his days at the extermination camp, Auschwitz:
“The gas chambers operated without interruption, day and night. A pillar of living flame erupted from the chimneys of Auschwitz and was borne aloft along with a dense cloud of smoke. The crematoria, packed beyond their capacity, exploded and one of the chimneys was demolished. However, the labor of killing knew no respite. The (extermination) department at the country house at Bunker 2, which had been neglected since 1942, was reopened. Huge pits were excavated and they burned the corpses there” (ebscohost.com).
During World War II, the goal of the Nazis was to create a “solution to the Jewish question”. The
…show more content…
In the early years of Auschwitz, prisoners were fed three meals a day. Those who were physically weak and were assigned less extreme labor assignments were fed roughly 1,300 calories daily, while those who engaged in heavy labor were fed 1,700 calories daily. After a certain amount of time on such a low caloric intake, most prisoners began to experience physical exhaustion, frequently resulting in …show more content…
The original Auschwitz facility held only about 15,000-20,000 prisoners at a time. This is quite a small amount compared to the over 900,000 at a time that it held towards the end of the war. Though Auschwitz will forever be remembered as the site of the most gruesome mass murder in history, the Nazi’s intentions for this camp weren’t nearly as severe as this. The history of Auschwitz isn’t exactly Auschwitz evolved from a detention center for Polish political prisoners, to a mass extermination center for the Jewish race. The events taking place in this camp that took place between 1942-1945 inside of the camp are the difference between Auschwitz being the place at which just another mass homicide in history took place, and being the place at which the greatest genocide in history took

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Primary source number four complements a secondary source number one in the way that both make points regarding the way the American State Department and handled the genocide of the Jews. During the spring of 1944, the Allies receive more explicit information about the mass killings carried out by gas in Auschwitz-Birkenau. On some days as many as 10,000 people were killed in the gas chambers. In desperation, the Jewish organizations made various proposals to stop the process of destruction and save the remaining Jews in Europe.…

    • 481 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Brilliant Essays

    The first duty of Auschwitzers is to make clear just what a camp is…But let them not forget that the reader will unfailingly ask: But how did it happen that you survived?” Borowski adds, “A portion of the sad fame belongs to you as well.” In my opinion in order to truly show and express any event in history the more detail the better. The more in depth and factual the more of an understanding one can achieve…

    • 1707 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Brilliant Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The guards began dehumanizing prisoners before they even reached Auschwitz. They were treated, in their own homes, like they were lesser beings. Elie states, “We no longer had the rights to frequent restaurants or to travel by rail, to attend synagogue, to be on the streets after six o’clock in the evening.”(pg. 11) They were forced to follow laws that only applied to them, as if they were a completely different species or they were less than the people who made and enforced the laws.…

    • 532 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Inside the concentration camps during WWII, the German guards committed many unthinkable horrific actions on the Jewish prisoners. They first peacefully entered numerous Jewish towns, making friends with the Jews living there. They quickly changed, becoming cruel and vicious. “Evacuating” the Jews to the concentration camps, they then either killed or set them to work. Inumerable of the Jews gave up hope and condemned themselves to death.…

    • 897 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Intro- During the Holocaust concentration camps were created in an attempt to try and kill out the entire race of Jews. The officers of the concentration camps would be popular for dehumanizing its prisoners. The officers of the camps treated the prisoners like they were worthless and did many experiments on ways to kill the prisoners. German officers used many unthinkable, inhumane tactics to murder thousands of prisoners a day.…

    • 1271 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    It included three main camps (Auschwitz 1, Auschwitz-Birkenau, and Auschwitz-Monowitz) (Auschwitz, USHMM). All of which used prisoners for forced labor. One of them also functioned for an extended period of time as a killing center. In his article, Robert Van Pelt states that “Auschwitz is the most significant memorial of the site of the shoah, and the most significant memorial site of polish suffering under German rule.” Between 1940 and 1945 approximately 1,095,000 jews were deported to Auschwitz, 960,000 of whom died there; 147,000 poles were deported there of whom 74,000 were killed; 23,000 romans were deported there, 21,000 of whom died there; 15,000 soviet prisoners of war were deported there and died; and 25,000 of other nationalities were deported with 12,000 ending up dead (Auschwitz, USHMM).…

    • 1091 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    About six million Jews died in the Holocaust. However, the Germans did not achieve the “Final Solution.” It is very surprising that they didn’t though. With the use of gas chambers alone, so many Jews died. At the height of the deportations, up to 6,000 people could be gassed daily in Auschwitz (Holocaust Encyclopedia,2016).…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During the holocaust mass executions occurred and people were gassed and then burned but many more different forms were used, like mass shootings, starvation, and horrible torturous experiments. After people arrived at the camps, the people were rounded up like cattle and were sent into the left to die and the right to live, they had no rights, they killed innocent women and children and infants. Who could say that this didn't happen when the photos and documents, and the confessions from the men who did it themselves are in plain sight? This is real and not much research has to be done to actually see what horrors occurred in camps like Auschwitz, or Treblinka.…

    • 526 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Holocaust Research Paper

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Within the three years the number of prisoners quadrupled from about 25,000 before the war and then about 100,000 in March 1942. In September of that year, the prisoners subjected to “Extermination through work” By January 1945, there were more than 700,000 prisoners registered in the concentration camps. Adolf Hitler was…

    • 857 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nor did Buchenwald have a selection process for Jewish prisoners. At Auschwitz there were an estimated 1.1 million who died at the camp 90% of whom were Jewish, At Buchenwald there was an estimated 56,000 deaths. Auschwitz was the most populated and most ‘successful’ camp to Adolf…

    • 1239 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Food is another thing to consider for terrible living conditions (“Auschwitz was the largest camp”). Additionally, in the morning, noon, and evening, the prisoners ate (“Living Conditions, Labor & Executions”). The “Food consisted of watery soup made with rotten vegetables and meat, a few ounces of bread, a bit of margarine, tea, or a bitter drink resembling coffee” (“Auschwitz was the largest camp”). The prisoner’s food was even based off their labor. For example, if a prisoner had hard labor, they were given 1700 calories every day.…

    • 644 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Although the survivors were free to leave their confinements, they had not awoken from the nightmare. Notorious for its savagery, Buchenwald held around 56,000 prisoners who work 12 hours a day at the local munitions factory. As Herder vividly described “The bodies of human beings were stacked like cordwood” (Herder 3).…

    • 823 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During an interview with Elie Wiesel, Oprah Winfrey and him visited one of the most infamous concentration camps during the Holocaust, Auschwitz Concentration camp. Elie Wiesel is a survivor of the Holocaust and a survivor of Auschwitz where he was imprisoned for almost 16 months. Oprah and Elie toured the Concentration Camp as Elie reminisced about the horrible events that took place during his time there. The Holocaust was one of the most tragic genocides in world history. Germany was going through many economic hardships and placed blame on Jewish people.…

    • 1307 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Being sent there was a permit death sentence on the people, it made it hard to keep the belief that you were going to survive. It has showed that approximately only 200,000 people survived their horrid time in the Auschwitz camp. When the Soviet Soldiers liberated Cracow the German soldiers forced about 58,000 prisoners on a march towards the third Reich. What they left behind was 7,000 sick or incapacitated people who they thought wouldn’t live more than a week, leaving them behind barbed wires of the camp. The Nazi destroyed all burning chambers, documents, experiment results and also a vast majority of the buildings.…

    • 1167 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Insects and vermin [would] also share the beds” (Auschwitz: The Camp of Death 17). The straw they slept on contained human waste because they were not provided with a suitable place to relieve themselves. Also the shortage of water left them unable to wash themselves. The Auschwitz III resembled the living conditions of Auschwitz II. On top of the unbearable conditions the individuals lived through, they were also deprived of food for the long hours of labor they performed each day (Auschwitz-Birkenau: Living Conditions, Labor &…

    • 1948 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays