Human development refers to the procedure through which people normally develop and progress from early stages through adulthood. It means the development in totality such as physical, social, cultural, mental and emotional development. The distinctive parts of development and improvement that are measured include physical development, psychological development and social development. The field of human improvement contains numerous HYPOTHESES and their diverse thoughts regarding how kids improve and change as per time ( Berk, 2007).
There are various assumptions which make understanding that youngsters’ improvements are a test. This essay will discuss about two theorists since they give structure to human development which provides the order of stages that influences human improvement.
The two theorists that are going to be used in this essay are Erik Erikson and Urie Bronfenbrenner.
ERIK ERIKSON
The first theorist is Erik Erikson. He was born in Germany in 1902 and died in 1994 and developed the socio-cultural theory and his theory is also known for different stages. Erikson’s theory is linked to social and cultural development. According …show more content…
The Exo system refers to the system in which the child is not involved actively but still affects by it indirectly. It includes culture, society, community and environment. These do not have a direct influence, yet may influence them in a roundabout way. A case of Bronfenbrenner’s exosystem is a father at his employment. Despite the fact that the child is never physically present at the father’s working environment, what happens at the work environment impacts the child’s personal life. The father’s professional stability influences the child’s human improvement. If the father gets an advancement at his working environment, the child can get new toys or garments. On the other hand, if the father loses his occupation, the child could lose the security of his home or did not really have sustenance to