Oppression In Biographies Of Hegemony By Karen Ho

Superior Essays
The world has always thrived on the unfair treatment of others. Oppression was and still is a very key aspect of developing cultures that creates an environment for the oppressed to be labeled as inferior which can cause them to believe they are worthless. Subjection to unjust treatment, known as oppression, comes in many different forms but all of these forms stem from the superiority complex of those in power. Overall these behaviors from the perpetrator may garner different responses from the victims. In today’s world power stems from many different aspects of life, such as social class,gender,race, and education. In “Biographies of Hegemony,” Karen ho illustrates the damaging effects of oppression while showing how students facing this …show more content…
Oppression comes into play when this aforementioned people in power become intemperate and assert their dominance over others. Anyone who has faced oppression may start to doubt themselves and feel as if they are not as worthy as their oppressors which can cause a conflict between their individuality and the wishes of those in power. In Biographies of Hegemony Karen Ho identifies this idea of a struggle between oneself and what is expected of oneself from those in power and labels it as a problem. In regards to Wall Street, the power that institution possesses creates an inner conflict with students that they may not even be aware of which causes them to conform to the stigmas placed upon them. “But the crux of the problem is that students hardly question or ponder what they might truly be passionate about, much less the contradictions of their own privilege.”(Ho 58) Similarly, Nafisi in “Selections from Reading Lolita in Tehran” provides us with a more explicit example of the struggle on how to react to the oppression placed upon them by using one of her students. In this quote society and family are stated as the ones in power over Sanaz and their behaviors not only have control over her physical appearance but also her outlook on life.“Sanaz, who pressured by family and society, vacillated between her desire for independence and her need for …show more content…
As a common reaction of oppression,sanctuary gives the oppressed a way to cope with treatment they receive from their oppressors and serves as a break from reality for them to express their true selves. In Karen Ho’s “Biographies of Hegemony,” the students are stripped of a sanctuary because they are constantly surrounded by the oppression. This deprivation of a safe space causes them to conform to the treatment they are unfairly subjected to and causes them to unknowingly participate in and contribute to the same oppression they face. . “Many students recognize the monopolistic hold that banking and consulting have on their future aspirations and that the very act of participating in recruiting precludes the questioning of ‘our place and privilege in the world’ because the desire to hold on to privilege is naturalized via recruiting (Suleiman 1998)”(Ho 58) While in Biographies of Hegemony the students do not have a sanctuary, in “Selections from Reading Lolita in Tehran” the girls avidly seek sanctuary and continue to visit said sanctuary in an attempt to escape the real world, and that is their way of fighting oppression and ultimately winning against their oppressors. “Our world in that living room...became our sanctuary, our self-contained universe, mocking the reality of

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    They are the feelings that were negated by those who committed injustice; they were the feelings that made injustice so unjust”(Ahmed). This concept in which those who are exploited are dismissed is used to segregate and widen the power gap between those who are oppressed and the oppressors. Through assumptions, inequalities such as cultural norms or what society considers normal are created and…

    • 1104 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Systematic oppression is an unjust restriction of one’s inalienable rights enforced by an institution based on social, political, and economic status. This form of oppression results in discrimination propagated by the subjective viewpoints that do not reflect every human experience. An institution that perpetuates systematic oppression often develops a false sense of security due to the vast amount of power and influence that they possess over the masses. There is also a false sense of superiority that creates a schism between the institutional power and general population due to the overwhelming division of wealth. This idea of wealth is exemplified in “Biographies of Hegemony” by Karen Ho, which examines the influential role that Wall Street…

    • 1740 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Five Faces of Oppression The concept of oppression is multifaceted and has traditionally referred to the tyranny exercised by ruling groups (Young,…

    • 1501 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Is it Really Oppression? In Marilyn Frye’s article, Oppression, Frye argues that men are not oppressed but women are, and she attributes this to what she considers the definition of oppressed to be; “something oppressed is something caught between or among forces and barriers which are so related to each other that jointly they restrain, restrict, or prevent the thing’s motion or mobility”. She believes that women, unlike men, are oppressed due to the restrictions and fences that are put around them, that not only prevent women from being free to do what they like, act as they like, and behave in a manner that is not dictated to them by society, but they are forced into a social construct of what it means to be “feminine”. Being miserable,…

    • 2039 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Oppression is immoral Oppression without a doubt is inexorable. To fight against oppression with violence is not going to solve every problem. To fight against oppression you must have a voice; a valid reason. “ in the sky there are always answers and explanations for everything; every pain, every suffering, joy and confusion”. Oppression in this book provides ways of good intentions that may turn into oppression.…

    • 270 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Systems of Privilege and Inequality With an over arching theme of oppression, chapter two seeks to explore the different intersections of privilege, or lack thereof, as well at the effects in current society. “Towards a New Vision” by Patricia Hill Collin, “White Privilege and Male Privilege” by Peggy McIntosh, and “There is No Hierarchy of Oppression”, by Audre Lord all sought to end the belief that oppression only happens to one group of people and that oppression should be ranked. Throughout all of the essays one theme ran throughout; everyone experiences some form of oppression and when society begins ranking oppression everyone ends up losing. Patricia Hill Collins’s “Towards a New Vision” was written in 1993 and discusses race, class…

    • 1067 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    We see this conversation come into play with days politics. As with everything else, the hierarchy of oppression has its benefits and drawbacks. The benefits are that getting the conversation going is a good way to get…

    • 1492 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She most poignantly described female psychological oppression in the passage “consider now a second example…ritual of subjugation” (Bartky 29). This passage highlights sexual objectification and the idea that women “must be made to know”, that they “must be made to see [themselves] as [others] see [them].” This is incredibly important because when one is made to know, they are forced into altered perceptions of themselves; they can no longer see themselves the way they want to, but rather the way the perpetrators do. By doing so, Bartky illustrates how society’s fragmentation and sexual objectification implements lasting internalized oppression. This marks the significant involvement that society has on someone’s own impression and perceptions of themselves, specifically…

    • 1209 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Oppression Against Women

    • 1206 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Section A 2. Oppression is experienced all around the world in today’s society- not only is it experienced, but nothing is being done about it. Over time, women have been seen as the weaker sex and is to meet up to the needs of a man- both socially and politically.…

    • 1206 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oppression In Caver Class

    • 765 Words
    • 4 Pages

    I know I shouldn’t be calling you little Nya because you are literally the same height and size from 6th grade but it sounds good to say. Anyway, today in Caver class we read an essay from Iris Marion Young and Marilyn Frye and had to talk about oppression. Just in case you don’t know what oppression is, it is unfair treatment or control. Iris defines oppression in 5 faces which I will explain to you.…

    • 765 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Iris Young’s “Five Faces of Oppression” she discusses inequality, exclusion and oppression toward groups through the five faces; exploitation, marginalization, powerlessness cultural imperialism, and violence. Oppression means the practice of dominance by a ruling group. Oppression creates injustice in many instances throughout our society. It is the result of a groups choices or policies that create norms and habits in people’s day to day lives. Ultimately, oppression is when people make others feel less human.…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Privilege In Society

    • 987 Words
    • 4 Pages

    There are many social problems that we as humans tend to hide or ignore. In this weeks readings it discussed the overview of sexism, racism, and privileged and oppression. There are more to just the definitions of these words that nobody tends to talk about. Power and systems of power play a role in these concepts. All these concepts discussed this week are important in understanding the underlying problem in society that is why we as humans cannot seem to get along.…

    • 987 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The concept of “Systems of Privilege” refers to the idea that we live in a world where certain people receive more benefits than others due to socially constructed ideologies. Shaw and Lee define privilege as “advantages that people have by virtue of their status or position in society” (p. 54). According to Shaw and Lee, systems of privilege are accompanied by what one of my psychology professors referred to as “-isms.” In psychology, these are referred to as implicit stereotypes; Shaw and Lee challenge student readers to take an IAT, an implicit association test designed to measure our unconscious “-isms.” Systems of privilege would not exist without our unconscious, implicit stereotypes tied to our psychological functioning.…

    • 890 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This form of oppression is exemplified through a feminist named Marjane Satrapi. Unlike the other girls in her hometown, she had a privileged life where she was able to go to Vienna to continue her studies and have knowledge on the revolution that was taking place in Iran. Consequently, Satrapi is able to demonstrate the significance of education and…

    • 616 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As a future educator it is my responsibility to also feel comfortable challenging the behaviors I observe in the classroom. To increase my comfort level in this situation, it is important to educate myself on the issue of oppression. By gaining further knowledge on the issue I can become more aware of how to address oppression in the…

    • 940 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays