Economy Of Chile Essay

Improved Essays
Economy of Chile

Chile had been known as one of the most stable politically and democratically in the Latin America nations. Though, it went through destabilizing effects of frequent external shocks, in which is considered to be a very normal and natural phenomenon that appear in every well-developed country. It had been characterized for their economy by an extreme high level of good reputation and foreign trade for the strong financial institutes, which in turn gave it the strongest sovereign bond in South America. Furthermore, Chile had succeeded in developing its fostering social mobility, institutions, and bringing economic progress.

Chile had faced the most worst economic problems in 1960s and 1970s, in which was assumed to be related to many different factors such as expropriations, price controls, and
…show more content…
Gold is branded to be the most traditional mines in most countries, however, by the seventeenth century there was a depletion of the gold-bearing, which in turn forced the miners to extract less gold mines. Steadily, Chileans considered the silver and copper mines too. In the 1770s, gold was exported from Chile with $650,000 and three decades later, this figure grasped to be $850,000. Silver on the other hand has exported in the 1770s from $130,000 to more than the triple $400,000 in the 1800s. In regard to the copper mine, the exports grew from $120,000 to $200,000 in the 1700s to 1800s, respectively. However, the copper production had declined by 1890, which that forced Chileans to search for another investment, Nitrates. Nitrates are mineral salts that contain a large amount of nitrogen that is useful for making gunpowder or fertilizers. They found it naturally in the Atacama Desert and also located in Peru and Bolivia. All of those mining have served as the motor, as well as the backbone of the Chilean successful growing economy (Rector,

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Specifically, nitrate before WWI. When a German chemist figured out how to collects nitrate from the air. This meant one of Chile’s demanding resources was no longer needed from them. As a result, Chile became dead in its wake with only two operating nitrate farms left in its wake. Therefore, if the demand is high countries remain…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    During this time era, there was a high demand for silver, and the Spaniards came upon a mountain called “Cerro de Potosi.” “In 1545, Spanish prospectors discovered the richest deposit of silver in history at Potosi, and within a few decades this single mountain was producing over half of the silver mined in the world each year” (Strayer, p. 512). The Spaniards collected numbers of silver, and surprisingly, it made a massive increase over the centuries. “New people arrive by the hour, attracted by the smell of silver,” commented a Spanish observer in the 1570s” (Strayer, p. 512).…

    • 295 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The city itself was founded once the silver was discovered there in 1545. Eventually, Potosí was home to the Spanish colonial mint and supplied Spain with its silver and other precious metals. This max influx of metals caused Spain's currency to overflow and generated global economic alterations (this is where Potosí influenced the global economy of the sixteenth century). One of the outcomes of this overflow of currency led to the inflation of Spain's silver, meaning it lost its value due to the overabundance of it.…

    • 86 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dbq Chilean Civil War

    • 1000 Words
    • 4 Pages

    This allowed them to focus on their own domestic state of affairs, even if that meant focusing on profits. While Chile may not have been as focused on bettering the lives of the working class, the country amassed a large sum of wealth. In just a few short years, this wealth and the industries already in place, would prove to be major factors in Chiles accomplishments in the War of the…

    • 1000 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    An economic crisis then began in Mexico characterized by several devaluation of the Mexican peso. By 1982, the nation had accumulated a heavy debt and declared it wouldn’t be able to pay it. In addition,…

    • 206 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Most times they also tried to extract riches and becoming even more rich at home. It may seem surprising, but the Spanish did find silver in Bolivia in 1545. Consequently, boatloads of people came in search of the same riches. After not succeeding, some of these people would become merchants in a very successful trade business. It became known as the Columbian Exchange.…

    • 734 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    However, as the Spanish came to find out the Southeastern portion of North America contains little to no amounts of gold. This comes much to the dismay of the Spanish and shows their ultimate goals toward conquering of new lands. Obtainment of material goods becomes the job for those called to settle the new world. Those who did manage to gain amounts of desired materials were able to return back to Europe and live a wealthy live…

    • 1410 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Chile Research Paper

    • 1033 Words
    • 5 Pages

    INTRODUCTION Chile officially known as the Republic of Chile has its capital in Santiago. National Anthem – National Song of Chile (“HimnoNacional de Chile”), National Bird – Andean Condor, National Flower– Copihue, ranks 38th in the world in terms of land area and 62ndin terms of population. HISTORY Chile has a long historical background. Its natives were mainly the Incan and the Mapuche.…

    • 1033 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Imperialism In Chile

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The indigenous people was forced to work, their land was achieved by expropriating. Using extractive institutions, Spanish easily gain a large sum of wealth while the indigenous people lived in poverty. When Spain was defeated and Chile proclaimed independence, this situation was not improved for a long time. Because of the already built extractive institutions, vicious circle gave new elites enough power to control the nation and benefit themselves.…

    • 807 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    First, some 25,000 Chileans we’re killed by their Armed Forces. Next some were arrested. Out of the Chileans that were arrested “all were interrogated, most were tortured, and many disappeared into the Junta’s prisons or concentration camps.” About 10 to 20% of the working force were purged of their jobs and because of their politics and then work black listed so they’ve remained unemployed. Following this the military government was very harsh and controlling.…

    • 1979 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Neoliberalist Reform

    • 856 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Neoliberalist reform was most prevalent in Chile during the right-wing dictatorship of Augusto Pinochet. With the counsel of the Chicago Boys, a group of American trained economists, the movement of a laissez-faire, neoliberalist economy in Latin America spurred forth. While it did push Chile into some economic growth, there were many unforeseen downsides to the reforms. Of these downsides came intense boom and bust cycles; one economic bust was the largest since the Great Depression (Murphy 4-17-18). Although this was anticipated by the Chicago Boys and the government, the extent of the recession was much more extreme than initially intended.…

    • 856 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    He explains that due to the manipulation of the economy, the country was sent into abysmal poverty. With the economists in power of the economy, wages were frozen to ensure “economic stability to stave off inflationary pressures.” , prices were hiked and interest rates were manipulated. For example, within a year, the price of bread rose from eleven to forty escudos, a thirty-six percent increase while eighty-five percent of the Chilean population had fallen below the poverty line. This made it very hard for the average Chilean worker to provide food for their family.…

    • 1238 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Latin American Inequality

    • 1341 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Latin American countries started out with an abundance of people, land and riches far exceeding that of the Anglo-Americans. It is hard to imagine what could cause Latin American countries that were once so powerful to become tormented by outside domination, stagnant economies and an abundance of foreign debt while their once frail cousin country, the United States built a stable democracy, expanded in territory and fought off foreign rule while swelling in population. However, the answer is very simple; First, present-day inequality between Latin America and the United States is due in large to differences between political systems. Whereas the Anglo-Americans came from a system that allowed them to form a healthy and prosperous democracy…

    • 1341 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cold War Chile Essay

    • 355 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Their efforts failed because in 1970 Allende won the presidential election and a coalition called Popular Unity was formed to support the road to socialism. Allende imposed price freezes and wage increases to raise living standards for the poor Chileans which lead “Chile to experience hyperinflation.” By 1973, he caused Chile to face an economic crisis that was so severe that many had “vivid memories that are actually closer to nightmares.” Due to the fear of the spread of communism the U.S. had, Nixon, president at this time, was motivated to bring down the Chilean government. He imposed an economic boycott which cut off aid from the Export-Import Bank, International Monetary Fund, World Bank and Inter-American Development Bank.…

    • 355 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Essay On Brazil Economy

    • 2024 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Brazil’s flourishing economy makes for a productive business venture from foreign investors. Due to its high GDP, Brazil proves to be a moderately certain potential asset. Ranked 8th overall by cia.gov, with a GDP (PPP) of over 3 trillion U.S dollars, Brazil economically dwarfs all of the other south American countries it competes with. This combined with a low cost of living and operating makes it a great place to do business. Since 2008, Brazil has become a net external creditor and all three of the major ratings agencies awarded investment grade status to its debt.…

    • 2024 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays