The Dark Ways Of Insanity In Tell-Tale Heart, The Raven, By Edgar Allan Poe

Great Essays
The Dark Ways of Insanity
“But why do you say that I have lost control of my mind, why do you say that I am mad?” (Tell- Tale Heart 1) Edgar Allan Poe, born in Boston Massachusetts, was confronted with challenges that would haunt him for the rest of his life. Before Edgar was three years old, his father had left his family, and his mother had died of tuberculosis. In three of his pieces, Tell- Tale Heart, The Raven, and The Black Cat, evidence of insanity are present. The Raven, the old man, and the black cat with the white spot where characters that lead the narrators to insanity. Similarities between the provoking characters, the recurring guilt, and the gruesome deaths validate the meaning of Poe’s insanity.
Tapping at the chamber door,
…show more content…
“Caught from some unhappy master whom unmerciful disaster followed fast...It shall clasp a sainted maiden whom the angels name Lenore.” (The Raven 3) A gruesome murder does not occur in The Raven, but from the narrator’s tone and description of the raven’s actions, Lenore must have been brutally murder under a synthetic condition. When one watches another sleep, they must be crazy. “every night about twelve o 'clock I slowly opened his door.”( Tell -Tale Heart 2) An extensive plan went into each killing, enlarging the narrator 's hate for the supporting characters. “It was the beating of the old man’s heart…. the sound grew louder… The time had come! I rushed into the room, crying, “Die! Die!” The old man gave a loud cry of fear as I fell upon him and held the bedcovers tightly over his head...his heart was still beating;... but he was dead! Dead as a stone” (Tell Tale Heart 3). Certain aspects inflamed the killer to finish out the slaughters. In Tell Tale Heart the beating heart kept the narrator impelling. Out of the three stories The Black Cat was the darkest story. Two horrendous murders occur in within the novel. “I slipped a noose about its neck and hung it to the limb of a tree; - hung it with the tears streaming from my eyes,...” (The Black Cat 6) The narrator wants to see the pain in the ones he once loved. “The cat followed me down the step… Uplifting an axe,...I aimed a blow at the animal,... would have proved instantly fatal…but this blow was arrested by the hand of my wife…. I withdrew my arm from her grasp and buried the axe in her brain” (The Black Cat 11). Once again killing another loved one, because they showed the narrator the “good” in

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    He begins by loving animals, then he has an aversion to them, then it escalates to “a beast” causing him to suffer. The change in heart demonstrates how the events in his life are coming back to haunt him. The characterization throughout the novel provides a window into the madness caused by the narrator’s malicious intentions. Thus crimes which go unpunished by law can still punish a person in the subconscious. Niwar Obaid explains the deterioration of the human mind as horrific events wreak havoc from within in his article, “Stylistic Analysis of ‘The Black Cat’ by Edgar Allan Poe.”…

    • 1440 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The Black Cat Annotated

    • 527 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The black cat shows great detail of the horror in this story. The author starts out by saying he is to be hung the next day sending chills down your spine in the first paragraph. You continue to read along to find out why he is to be hung and your answer is discovered later on in the story. Why is he to be hung? He has a past of animal abuse due to hit beat and mistreating many animals and his wife.…

    • 527 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In both of Edgar Allan Poe’s terrifying short stories, “The Tell-Tale Heart” and “The Cask of Amontillado” a murder is described in the eyes of the perpetrator. In “The Tell-Tale Heart” the murderer kills an old man because he believed that the old man’s milky eye was evil, whereas in “The Cask of Amontillado” a murderer kills a man who had previously insulted him. Edgar Allan Poe utilizes the narrator’s disturbing point of view and the cynical tone to entertain the reader with a suspenseful and horrific story. To begin with, Edgar Allan Poe describes the murder in each of the short stories through the unreliable point of view of the perpetrator which gives insight of their twisted perspective enhancing the suspense of the story. When the narrator in “The Tell Tale Heart” enters the old man’s room to kill him, the narrator describes how, “but even yet I refrained and kept…

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Edgar Allen Poe captivated everyone with the short story The Tell-Tale Heart, which forced readers to questions one's mental state, deciding on whether someone is guilty or innocent, whether someone is conscious of their actions, or if they are sane or criminally insane. The Tell-Tale Heart is the perfect example of the argument of whether an individual is aware of their actions and the crimes they commit or if they are possessed and driven to commit crimes by something in their mind, in which they could possibly use an insanity plea during their trial if they are caught. The narrator, who Edgar Allen Poe portrays as insane, is not, and during this essay, I will outline examples as to why he is not and that he is fully aware of the crimes that he is committing. The first example as to his premeditation is how he is explaining the story to the audience.…

    • 781 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The main character in “The Tell Tale Heart” is on the peak of insanity. He can not stand his neighbor’s vulture like eye. The narrator wants to kill the man because of the color of his eye. I think…

    • 208 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The variation of strange and disturbed characters has been a constant throughout all works of gothic fiction. In The Tell-Tale Heart by Edgar Allan Poe, the narrator murders an old man for which he has an almost familial love. It is clear that the novel’s narrator has a questionable mental state due to his weak grasp upon reality. This is seen in the way he attributes special powers to the old man’s eye and in his incomprehension towards neighbours hearing the final heartbeats of his victim. First of all, the narrator associates fictional powers with the old man’s pale blue eye.…

    • 338 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Edgar Allan Poe Edgar Allan Poe had different ways of expressing his constant struggles with everyday life through his work which shaped the way he wrote. Poe was a man with many challenges to overcome and with a little help of his deranged imagination produced infamous pieces of literature. In “A Tell Tale Heart,” “The Pit and the Pendulum,” and “The Masque of the Red Death” Edgar Allan Poe draws on his own experiences with mental illness and death to create unique works of gothic fiction that explore guilt,religion, and mortality. Edgar Allan Poe was born in Boston Massachusetts on January 19, 1809. Poe’s parents, who were actors, died when he was a young child.…

    • 1014 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The man cut one of the cat’s eyes from its socket using a penknife. The man talks about how his old heart left and came the spirit of perverseness. He says, “this spirit of perverseness, I say, came to my final overthrow” (Poe). One morning, he hung the cat on a tree. On the night of the day he killed the cat, this man’s whole house burned down.…

    • 804 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Edgar Allan Poe is known for his mysterious and suspenseful short stories. His stories have an air of madness and his character development is impeccable. In the story A Tell-Tale Heart, Poe proves himself even more with his excellent character development to the unnamed narrator. He writes about the narrator who believes himself not to be mad, but is motivated to kill a man because the man's eye scares him. This essay will discuss the character development of the narrator, and how he copes with madness.…

    • 2413 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Psychological Analysis of “The Raven” The man in Edgar Allen Poe’s “The Raven” is hallucinating his entire conversation with the raven, however does that make him mentally ill or insane? Yes. This man is grieving the loss of his beloved Lenore, however is experiencing grief more than a normal person would. In the poem, a man is visited by a raven and converses with said raven about the loss of his loved one.…

    • 337 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Dark Romantic Movement: “Tell-Tale Heart” Dark Romanticism plays an important role in Edgar Allan Poe 's “Tell-Tale Heart”. Poe portrays “Tell-Tale Heart” in the Dark Romantics by emphasizing the dark side of humanity’s twisted illusions of what is right and wrong. The narrator of the story is depicted as an insane man whose purpose is to prove to the reader that he is sane. To prove that, the narrator speaks of a time that was thought out carefully to kill the old sleeping man and his evil, all seeing, eye.…

    • 1377 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “The Black Cat”s narrator’s madness is instant and wild, unlike the narrator of “The Tell-Tale Heart”, who is meticulous and cautious about his planning. The narrator of “The Tell-Tale Heart” had planned the murder for a week before following through (“The Tell-Tale Heart” 81). The two narrators may both be crazy, but it is not in the same way. Even though the narrators are not exactly alike, they do have things in common with themselves and with other narrators in Edgar Allan Poe’s…

    • 886 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Edgar Allen Poe Essay “If still you think me mad, you will think so no longer when I describe the wise precautions I took for the concealment of the body.” (Poe, TTH 49). Edgar Allen Poe’s short stories The Cask of Amontillado and The Tell Tale Heart show us a terrifying world of madness and murder. The sensory details to the narrator 's thoughts provide the audience with a display of mental instability and madness. From envy to obsession, these stories show equal amounts of a specific mental delusion, urging the narrator to commit an unthinkable crime.…

    • 770 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The main method Poe uses to convey the feelings of grief and depression in the poem is through the use of symbols. The first symbol Poe uses in the poem is the narrator’s lost love Lenore who the narrator fixates on in his grief. Lenore is obsessed over throughout the poem as an idea rather than a person due to the fact that she is barely described beyond how she is “the lost Lenore” (“The Raven” 688). In the haze of his grief and depression, Lenore the person is forgotten and only the concept of Lenore is left in his thoughts. Over the course of the poem, Lenore ascends from being a dead woman to “a sainted maiden” on par with the angels of heaven through the lens of the narrator’s grief over her loss and unwillingness to let her go (“The Raven” 690).…

    • 1011 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Edgar Allan Poe’s “The Tell-Tale Heart” and “The Black Cat” are frightening stories told by nameless narrators. Both narrators, who are clearly disturbed, commit murder in the stories. Through the narrators’ accounts of the events leading up to their respective crimes, Poe’s tales explore themes of abnormal psychology and give the reader insight into the minds and thought processes of two fictional perpetrators of homicide. The two narrators are very similar in their character and in their actions, and both of their stories reflect Romantic ideology.…

    • 1394 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays

Related Topics