Aristotle's View Of Happiness Essay

Improved Essays
Happiness is a feeling or experience that most if not all of us desire. The definition of happiness can vary from a person to another. Many think that happiness lays with riches, others, believe that it is found with moral virtues, friends, and family, or a combination of all. For this case of study, we will evaluate Fredrick’s case through the philosophical lenses of Aristotle and Stoic. In detail, this essay will explain both theories and will cover what would they have to say about this case and why. Moreover, there will be an analysis of the relative strength and relative weakness for both accounts. Then, will close with a thorough examination of which of these two accounts offer the better account of happiness. To be happy is to have a …show more content…
To Aristotle, wealth is a key element for his happiness formula “significant wealth allows for the purchase of things that are more pleasant,” with wealth a person can direct his or her attention to what matter most. However, Aristotle made it clear that wealth cannot be the chief good. A person should not devote his or her life to acquire wealth. After all, it is instrumentally valuable, we use it to get other goods “The life of making money is a life people are, as it were, forced into, and wealth is clearly not the good we are seeking, since it is merely useful, forgetting something else” (Aristotle Ethics I, Chapter 5, page 7). As a life lesson, wealth is not the only source of happiness because of the existence of many unhappy rich people “Good vary in this way as well, since it happens that, for many, good things have a harmful consequences: some people have been ruined by wealth, and others by courage” (Aristotle Ethics I, Chapter 3, page 4). For this case, Frederick and his wife agreed that it is important to live comfortably. Another element to Aristotle’s formula is that a person should live actively virtuous, engaging in social activities and building his or her life around friends and family. Aristotle emphasizes that without friends, there would not be an opportunity to engage in a political or intellectual discussion, which is an important element to the individual’s

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    One of Aristotle’s key interests in his Nicomachean Ethics was to determine what is happiness and how is it achieved. Aristotle concluded that happiness is a life lived in accord with virtue. Virtue, then, is the intermediary between deficiencies and excesses. Any character trait or act, by Aristotle’s reasoning, exists on a continuum between excessive and deficient – both of which are vices. Since both ends of any character trait or act is a vice, and the aim is a happy life which is achieved through adherence to virtue, then it must be that the intermediary position is the virtuous one.…

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A Detailed Account of Aristotle’s Position on Happiness and why it is a Human Good According to Aristotle, happiness is an experience that is desired by all human beings. However, there are distinct views regarding what kind of life is considered happy. Aristotle provides readers with different types of lives that are believed to make people happy, including accumulation of wealth and a life of fulfillment that is characterized by comfort and pleasure. He also posits that a happy life is that which is pleasant.…

    • 823 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Aristotle's happiness, development to the peak in the ancient Greek period, is a comprehensive expression of classical thought. It has important significance to modern society, for the development of modern society in China has a very good point to effect. Aristotle's happiness is combining humanism and realism, is the summary of the values in ancient Greece. Aristotle think that happiness is a "good", "moral activities", the unity of the happiness is a personal happiness and city-states. To learn is a must to become a happy, make oneself become a man of virtue, with its own rational do moderately, to achieve a happy life.…

    • 180 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    To Aristotle, character is defined by what outcomes or results use desire, the different types of actions we are enjoined to or prohibited from taking, and the habits we may be advised to cultivate within ourselves. For instance, we may feel obligated to pursue a life of duty through some sort of service, or we may feel concern for the public. The Greek ethical proposes, “What is good for man?”. Aristotle believes that ‘eudaimonia’, or happiness, is good for man.…

    • 132 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    After defining happiness Aristotle evaluates several important lifestyles that are evident in society and determines which are worthy of a happy ending and in the end, finds that only the life of active virtue and the contemplative life are worth living. After evaluating the structure, I found that he used hypothetical syllogism making his argument valid and after reviewing his premises I also discovered that they are true, therefore making the argument sound. All in all, this is still a culturally relevant book that has stood the test of time and is still relevant in today’s world. Hartnett…

    • 1542 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Happiness as by Aristotle means, “happiness depends on ourselves”. Aristotle felt that happiness was the central and reason to humanity. As well not just happiness but Aristotle had another thought, “virtue”, as explained in class virtue, meaning to have good morals and also good character. Being happy through ones lifetime, having good health, having healthy relationships and also being well off financially, having good knowledge and so on.…

    • 802 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He believes people should strive to join or form states or political communities, as he treats these as the “highest good,” but commerce allows such states to function and develop, since it leads to increased political participation among inhabitants. When an individual acquires all their necessities due to commerce, they possess more time to engage in the arts and political discourse, major components of Aristotle’s good life. Aristotle may contest this view by stating that man’s avarice for wealth is limitless, but in fact, many individuals strive for wealth in order to possess some financial autonomy. As in today’s society, many continue to work until they can retire with financial security. When individuals obtain their necessaries, they end their pursuit for currency, since they no longer have any need for money.…

    • 1511 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, I disagree with Aristotle on what is happiness and how to achieve it. Instead of living a virtuous life, happiness, to me, means living a comfortable life filled with pleasure and love. I believe that happiness is the highest good because everything we do in life is in the pursuit of it. Like Aristotle states in Nicomachean…

    • 943 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nagel Moral Luck

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages

    He believes that happiness consists of being a virtuous person but also states that being a virtuous person requires you to not only have good qualities and characteristics but that you act on them. Without luck, you cannot develop a virtuous character. For example, to be caring you need to be in situations where people need to be cared for. Unless you practice the act of caring, you won’t develop that virtue. Aristotle writes that happiness “needs the external goods as well; for it is impossible, or not easy, to do noble acts without proper equipment” (Nelkin).…

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Defining happiness is an incredibly difficult idea to portray. Different things make different people happy and there are so many ways that a person could express what happiness means. Webster’s Dictionary defines it as an agreeable feeling or condition of the soul arising from good fortune or propitious happening of any kind and the possession of those circumstances or that state of being, which is attended with enjoyment. Researchers claim that up to half of a person’s happiness comes from their genes. However, happiness is not determined by your biological makeup, but rather your mindset and the external influences around you.…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    (Guest 97)”. However, there is no agreement in any sense on how to define happiness. One of the most relatable and understandable theories on happiness that he presents is the Greek philosophical debates on hedonic and…

    • 1764 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The ethical theories of both Aristotle and Epictetus, laid out in their books the Nicomachean Ethics and the Enchiridion, respectively, offer humanity insight into the most effective ways to achieve happiness and to exhibit virtue. Aristotle’s approach to happiness is that it must be looked at as the end to a means not as a means to an end. He feels that happiness should be viewed as the highest good within life. Although Epictetus agrees that happiness is the highest attainable good, he believes that the source of humanity’s misery is people’s inability to differentiate between what they can control and what they cannot. While both philosopher’s theories emphasize the importance of happiness and virtue in a person’s life, Epictetus’ view…

    • 1309 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Finally, I will conclude this essay with my own thoughts on happiness. Let us begin by analyzing the similarities and differences of happiness according to Aristotle and Seneca. Happiness for Aristotle is something that should be desired in and of itself. Meaning, we adopt relative goods or means to happiness because we choose these goods for the sake of…

    • 971 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The philosophers Aristotle and Augustine both wrote extensively on what they believed happiness was and how to achieve the good life. However, both prolific thinkers had differing opinions on achieve this goal. For example, Aristotle believed that the path to the good life was obtained through reason; whereas Augustine believed that it was obtained through Scripture and Divine Revelation because God’s grace helps one to achieve the good life, but reason alone is not enough to get that. In Nichomachean Ethics, Aristotle shares his belief that the way to a good life, which he refers to as happiness, is achieved through reason.…

    • 1228 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this paper I will argue that pleasure and pain are imperative in the moral life. My main reason is that in order to live a moral life you must be morally virtuous, which involves pleasure and pain which are always paired with actions and feelings. The crucial importance of pleasure and pain and its role in the moral life are statements that are more likely to be true then false. Research Aristotle was a very influential philosopher who focused on the happiness principle and all that happiness entailed: “The Nicomachean Ethics”.…

    • 1866 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays