Rise Of The Citizen Consumer Analysis

Great Essays
Cohen stated that, “citizen consumers were regarded as responsible for safe-guarding the general good of the nation” (18). This is the ideal that each individual consumer purchase is in the name of the greater good. That all the purchases and money they spent made a positive difference. These types of consumers “put the market power of the consumer to work politically, not only to save a capitalist America in the midst of the Great Depression, but also to safeguard the rights individual consumers” (Cohen, 8). She uses this classification to break up the twentieth century by focusing on the efforts made by the citizen consumer during the New Deal and getting out of the great depression. This also allowed for minority groups like African Americans …show more content…
This shows how Cohen breaks up the twentieth century by talking about minorities gaining power and civil rights through different consumer patterns. In fact, in her first chapter she has a section named “Rise of the Citizen Consumer”. This reflects how she is breaking up the time periods in respect to what consumer classification was most prevalent and beneficial to the time. “Purchaser consumers during the late 1930s and World War II championed pursuit of self-interest in the marketplace out of confidence in the ameliorative effects of aggregate purchasing power” (Cohen, 8). The author points out though that these types of consumers would undermine home-front needs in times of war. “The purchaser consumer, represents the interests of business and the [Laissez-faire] philosophy of deregulated mass consumption leading to trickle down benefits for all” …show more content…
Murphy states, “On the citizen consumer side, war-time programs such as the Office of Price Administration (OPA) encouraged Americans to consume wisely for the general good. On the other hand, the purchaser consumer ideal - consumerism as self-interest - went underground as consumers hoarded rationed goods or bought them on the black market.” This seems to reflect a changing time where it almost was more desirable to be a purchaser consumer and use your money for you, and save it-to heck with the government! Murphy also goes into the time where purchaser consumer starts gaining popularity by talking about how at the end of World War II and the beginnings of postwar conversion, the ideals of the citizen consumer and how that conflicted with the purchaser consumer. The idea that with buying “came the patriotic obligation to consume with the general good at heart, to observe price controls and other market regulations aimed at protecting consumers and preserving equity"(Cohen, 108), suffered some notable defeats at the hands of purchaser consumers, those "who consumed in pursuit of private gain." (108) One example of this is that the OPA was dismantled at the end of 1946. This was a part of the solid framework and something citizen consumers had held dear and fought

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    The consumer may listen to organizations taking things out of perspective which in turn cause more problems for the…

    • 495 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Great Essays

    The interwar period between 1919 and 1939 was one of the most interesting and understudied periods for the American working-class in shaping America as we know it today. Lizabeth Cohen’s Making a New Deal draws our attention to workers in the city of Chicago during this period, and their interactions with the modern bastions of the American life, capitalism and democracy. This paper will aim to summarise Cohen’s story of the working-class within the communities of Chicago during this period. The working-class experience of American capitalism and democracy was a new one for many in 1919, particularly as the immigrant population made up the vast majority of the workforce.…

    • 1095 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essentially, Baudrillard argues that consumerism is a “self-propelling system of which there seems to be no way out”. (Todd 48) This never-ending cycle of consumerism is reflected numerously throughout the…

    • 1108 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    But it does not mean that the government needs to take away the people’s right to buy or the business right to sell on a specific day. In conclusion, consumerism is good and those are the reasons why. To support the growth of the economy, to decrease the large gap between all classes of people and people can finally buy all the things that they need. Even though this is all the good, it is understandable that there could be some little bad things but there is a fix and that does not include the “Buy Nothing…

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Consumerism In Society

    • 1025 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Today, when we open our mailbox the first thing that comes to our view is 50% off in some store or next visa or “0% APR till end of 2018” and many Americans consider these ideas, because the second refinanced mortgage payment is due soon. The total amount Americans spend each year amounts to nearly two-thirds of the nation’s $14 trillion gross domestic product (“Consumerism”). Today’s people are swiping away their values and culture all in the pursuit of what American history found upon: consumerism. Society puts pressure on us to keep up with the latest trends in the market; having the biggest car, buying the next mansion in town, and having babies.…

    • 1025 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    However, as Andre Siegfried has observed, a “new society” was forming in the United States due to the increase in mass consumption. Consumerism had led to a set standard of living in the United States, and citizens considered it a “…sacred acquisition, which they will defend at any price” (Foner 762). Americans were now fully willing to go into debt in the name of consumerism, as long as they acquired the products…

    • 1435 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In A Consumers' Republic: The Politics of Mass Consumption in Postwar America, author Lizabeth Cohen focuses on how the American culture of abundance and consumption influenced many political, socioeconomic and cultural changes in the decades proceeding the end of World War II. She argues that mass consumerism is deeply rooted in the modern American experience. Cohen first uses the prologue of A Consumers' Republic to introduce her own personal story, having grown up during the beginnings of the age of mass consumption. She claims that the purpose of including her personal story was not to demonstrate it's uniqueness, but instead insinuates that it was something along the lines of a common experience in the middle of the 20th century.…

    • 909 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This discriminated against African Americans and poor whites because most of them were very…

    • 1273 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When tackling his theory of these institutions reinforcing consumerism namely media he is quick to point out that it’s become the dominant form of leisure time, this then inherently lets his readers know that it has become a part of our culture. He follows up with a study that found that for every additional hour of television people watched every week, they spent and additional $208 a year on stuff. In this example he shows the end result of the media and marketing influencing our culture. The second pillar, government, also pushed the agenda that consumerism is within our culture. Assadourian points out when the U.S President George W. Bush and U.K Prime Minister Tony Blair encouraged…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Karl Marx And Fight Club

    • 829 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Capitalism, in its ideal form, is an economic system meant to give consumers the opportunity to become producers of a product and sell goods to consumers without much government involvement. In practice, Marx, Weber, and Durkheim can attest to this economic system’s ability to benefit an opportunistic minority, while it disadvantages the majority, especially the working and lower class. These three classical theorists have varying views in what way capitalism ensnares the poor and how to break the recurring cycle, but all three theorists believe that capitalism benefits few and subjects the majority to a dependence on consumerism and the endless cycle of materialism and a lack of money. In “Fight Club”, the Narrator finds that his identity…

    • 829 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Seeds Of Death Analysis

    • 1632 Words
    • 7 Pages

    It reveals several new perspectives on this idea and suggests that the consumers must unite and strike down this evil before it is too late. Without appearing excessively forward, it reveals this truth and uses vivid imagery and graphic examples to grab the audience’s attention. All of the film’s elements make for an enjoyable, informative piece on the…

    • 1632 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In his book Being Consumed: Economics and Christian Desire, William Cavanaugh represents four main points facing Christians values today in regards to consumerism and how individuals have become since modern times have evolved in the act of purchasing interactions. In many aspects, corporations have outsourced production overseas leaving little to no connection between them and the buyers. In this, an effect to acquire the most profit in a transaction, as outsourcing to cheaper cultures. How do Christians overcome this fact, is there a way, or is this the new world and will continue to be our reality? Consumers have lost the touch with one another separated by an object of purchase or status of having an object.…

    • 1173 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The yippies say: Do It!” to explain how society praises going against the old norms of society. Lastly, he argues how corporations use this rebellion aspect to their advantage against consumers. As an example, he states “Consumerism is no longer about "conformity” but about “difference.” (Frank 153).…

    • 1096 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Fight Club: How Consumerism Affects People Jeff Bezos (Amazon CEO) says “What consumerism really is, at its worst, is getting people to buy things that don’t actually improve their lives” (IMDB). On a daily basis we are exposed to a plethora of advertisements. They are force fed to us in such a way that attempts to hide from them are proven futile. Not only are advertisers trying to sell us their product, but they are also selling us their standards. They tell us how to live our life, what’s expected of us, and we blindly follow their commands.…

    • 1281 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The New Deal Analysis

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Opinions of the New Deal Given conflict theorists’ extreme distaste for capitalism, the majority of FDR’s New Deal would not appeal to their interests. In fact, the New Deal might have seemed like an effort to repair capitalism rather than destroy it. This is most evident in the New Deal’s emphasis on increasing the buying power of citizens. At first thought, this seems like a beneficial idea, but given that the foundation of the United States is defined by capitalism, increasing the buying power of citizens means their money will inevitably end up in the hands of capitalism to create corporate profits and repeat the vicious cycle again (Russell, 2014).…

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays