Argument/Linkages
The goals of citizen engagement are categorized as either normative or instrumental. Normative focuses on the idea that citizenship and community is important by itself while instrumental focuses on supporting or executing a certain project or policy (Denhardt, 2015, p. 177). According to Catlaw and Rawlings, citizen engagement is considered the appropriate action in a democracy (Catlaw and Rawlings, 2010, as discussed in Denhardt, 2015, p. 177). Citizen engagement