Post Traumatic Trauma In Children

Great Essays
Introduction

The focus of this program is to increase awareness about children with post-traumatic

stress disorder ages 3 to 17. Trauma is the key to understanding post-traumatic stress disorder. Trauma is an overwhelming event that takes away a persons safety, it creates a sense of

helplessness and it continues to affect ones perception of reality. According to the American Psychological Association, “Trauma is an emotional response to a terrible event like an accident,

rape or natural disaster.” (APA, 2013) Any form of trauma that results in lasting emotional damage can be categorized as PTSD.

Children can develop PTSD if they have lived through or seen an event that could have

caused them, someone they know or their community harm.
…show more content…
A child’s family and social

environment can make or break the way they react to what happened. Children who have experienced sexual abused experience less traumatic symptoms if they receive parental support as opposed to having parents who do not believe them or express negative emotions toward

them. (Barkley, 2003)
Much of the literature on PTSD focuses on children and adolescents that have been

exposed to a one-time traumatic event (e.g. school shooting, natural disaster), neglecting chronic traumatization that is characterized by exposure to traumatic stressors within the same overall

context over a period of time ranging from months to years. Many children and adolescents that present with PTSD symptoms have been exposed to chronic traumas of community violence,

physical injury and maltreatment (physical/sexual abuse). (Carrion, Weems, Ray & Reiss, 2002)

History of Post-Traumatic Stress
…show more content…
(Perry, 2007) The clinician may classify these trauma-related symptoms as being part of another mental disorder. Unfortunately, the

misdiagnosis of traumatized children with PTSD is far too common. In some cases the clinician diagnoses the child with ADHD because they may not know of any traumatic events that have

happened but the signs are the same. Dr. Nicole Brown found that children diagnosed with ADHD also experienced markedly higher levels of poverty, divorce, violence, and family

substance abuse. (Ruiz, 2014) Typically, the family brings in their child because something new appeared, such as failing in school or not wanting to be social. But the family fails to make the

connection between these new behaviors and a past event. Without any significant trauma history to help their case the PTSD may go undiagnosed.

When children are evaluated multiple times over several years, the diagnostic confusion can get worse. In the typical evaluation process, the evaluating clinician team or clinician

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Culture, it’s what define a nation. It also plays a key role in shaping the reactions and the events that play out through the story of The Poisonwood Bible. It can be evidently seen in characters such as Nathan Price. Nathan is witnessing the congo after years of turmoil caused by king leopold and his cronies. “For Europeans, Africa remained the supplier of valuable raw materials—human bodies and elephant tusks.…

    • 2192 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Why Did Ptsd Happen

    • 215 Words
    • 1 Pages

    How PTSD occurs PTSD develops in reaction to physical injury or severe mental or emotional distress, such as military combat, violent assault, natural disaster, or other life-threatening events. Anyone can get PTSD at any age. War veterans and survivors of physical and sexual assault, abuse, accidents, disasters, and many other serious events. How soon does PTSD develop In some people PTSD develops immediately after they experience the unusually traumatic event.…

    • 215 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Posttraumatic stress jumble might create following an individual will be uncovered will person alternately a greater amount. Traumatic events, for example, such that real stress, sexual assault, terrorism, or different dangers ahead an individual's. Life. The finding might be given The point when an aggregation of symptoms, for example, annoying repeating. Flashbacks, shirking alternately numbing for recollections of the event, and hyperarousal, interminably to additional.…

    • 747 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Originally, only men experienced trauma after a catastrophic wars and physical injuries. However, in the 1960’s the definition included the physical and sexual abuse of women, children, and adolescents. Now, we understand that emotional trauma can be caused from a variety of events. Many young children and teens who are in the foster system have experienced traumatic events in their lives. Due to them being exposed to psychological and physical abuse.…

    • 1245 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Merriam-Webster, 2018 defines violence as a: the use of physical force so as to injure, abuse, damage, or destroy b: an instance of violent treatment or procedure SAMHSA describes individual trauma as resulting from "an event, series of events, or set of circumstances that is experienced by an individual as physically or emotionally harmful or life threatening and that has lasting adverse effects on the individual's functioning and mental, physical, social, emotional, or spiritual well-being" (SAMHSA, 2018). Violence against children Child maltreatment has been shown to have many negative effects on survivors, including poorer health, social and emotional difficulties, and decreased economic productivity ("Oregon Health Authority Addictions…

    • 249 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1acute Stress Disorder

    • 310 Words
    • 2 Pages

    As a former marine, 4acute stress disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder are conditions that I have witnessed first-hand. The textbook defines 1acute stress disorder as an anxiety disorder in which fear and related symptoms are experienced soon after a traumatic event and last less than a month. A diagnosis of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is made when those symptoms last longer than a month. The signs and symptoms of acute stress disorder and PTSD are very similar and 2include re- experiencing the traumatic event, avoidance of activities that remind the person of the traumatic experience, reduced responsiveness and dissociation, increased arousal, negative emotions, and guilt (Comer, 2017; p. 143).…

    • 310 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) can effect anyone, even children. There is a great deal of factors that can come into play when attracting PTSD. It can occur from any traumatic incident in one’s life, whether you were the victim or an innocent by standard. A few being combat, sexual assault, or just seeing something gory.…

    • 539 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Post-traumatic stress disorder or PTSD is when your body will take on extra levels of stress and anxiety after you have experienced a traumatic event. This disorder can be just as detrimental if not more for children as it is for adults, but yet most of the time when it is discussed it is more so directed towards adults. PTSD can be a child’s response to any traumatic event such as a severe car accident or witnessing one, a death in the family especially if it is a parent, or family violence which can be physically, sexually, or mentally. Some of the signs of PTSD are sleep problems, anxiety, depression/severe sadness, prolonged stress, or flash/backs or night terrors of the event. In the video, Dr. John Walker was presenting the facts about PTSD in children and teens.…

    • 566 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Trauma Informed Care

    • 422 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Trauma can occur to anyone who has been violated, hurt, or threatened, or to those who witness these acts (Smyth, 2013). Clients may have experienced trauma through child abuse, domestic abuse, sexual assault, natural disasters, life threatening illness, being threatened by death or harm, serious accidents, and many other situations where danger is present (Smyth, 2013). Trauma Informed Care (TIC) is an intervention acknowledging how all types of trauma may be impacting clients, and recognizing and responding to trauma in a safe and empowering way (Trauma-Informed Care, 2012). Experiencing trauma can significantly impact a person, and clients who have been through trauma may develop various mental health issues, such as anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, childhood behavioral disorders, substance abuse, or personality disorders (Smyth, 2013). Trauma often results in a cycle of trauma, with the traumatic event eliciting a bodily response, followed by an emotional response, and then a behavioral response; after this, each time a trigger…

    • 422 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Post-traumatic stress disorder is a reoccurring issue throughout the book The Things They Carried. The author, Tim O’Brien, tells war stories of several different men from the same Alpha Company in Vietnam. The harsh reality of the effects of the Vietnam War is described through the feelings and long-lasting impact it had on soldiers. The emotional and physiological problems faced by war veterans is addressed throughout this whole novel. Post-traumatic stress disorder or PTSD is something people develop after witnessing or experiencing a terrifying event.…

    • 1209 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Child sexual abuse leaves a huge impact on its victims. Following child sexual abuse initial effects include fear, anger, hostility, guilt and shame, low self-esteem, anxiety, early overt sexual behavior and behavioral disturbances; these same feelings can last into adulthood. Childhood sexual abuse survivors may experience depression, anxiety, sleep disorders, dissociation, low self-esteem and Post Traumatic Shock Disorder . The article Sexual Abuse Histories of Young Women in the U.S. Child Welfare System informs that rape, being tortured or a victim of terrorists and molestation are the types of drama associated with PTSD (Breno, AL, and MP Galupo). Incest child sexual abuse survivors may have more severe problems, especially if the offender…

    • 790 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Importance Of Trauma

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Trauma can affect every areas of a person’s life (body, soul, and spirit). Trauma can affect a person’s faith; their will to live; their view of themselves, others, and their worldview; their sense of safety, every aspect of their emotions, physical & psychological health & well being, their relationships, etc. The list can go on and on. Trauma knows no boundaries in it affect on an individual.…

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Currently, these symptoms are typically subsumed under the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed. ; APA, 2013) categories of PTSD or Acute Stress Disorder (ASD), and are often easily linked to specific victimization experiences by virtue of their temporal proximity to the assault. This diagnostic concept of PTSD was first introduced into the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual – Third Edition (DSM-III) in the mid-l970s, representing a major step forward in our definition and understanding of psychological conditions. Since then, various modifications have been introduced; including ASD and Complex PTSD or Disorders of Extreme Stress, Not Otherwise Specified (DESNOS), in order to more precisely identify etiological issues and target early, effective interventions. (Luxenberg et al., 2001)…

    • 1018 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Post Traumatic Stress Disorder Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, Or PTSD, is a very serious issue which affects millions of people in the U.S alone. You can develop the mental disorder through any traumatic event in your life. It is most commonly seen in veterans, policeman, firefighters, and rape or sexually abused victims. This horrid disease can affect several aspects throughout your life. It can cause you to lose relationships, your job, or even your life.…

    • 948 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder is often associated with individuals who have served active duty in as a soldier in combat. Veterans who have returned from the war have endured psychological issues causing them to seek professional assistance. PTSD has a past that is as long and momentous as the world’s war history - thousands of years. Although, the diagnosis has not been around for that long, different names and symptoms of PTSD always have been. The physical symptoms of PTSD include but are not limited increased blood pressure, extreme heart rate, hasty breathing, muscle stiffness, sickness, diarrhea, problems with vision, speech, mobile disorders, convulsive vomiting, cardiac tremors, trembling or spasms,…

    • 1168 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays