Nuclear Accidents: Chernobyl and Fukushima
President Franklin D. Roosevelt cited December 7, 1941 as “a date that will live in infamy.” Two dates in like manner of infamy pertinence to nuclear catastrophe are April 26, 1986 in Chernobyl, Ukraine and March 11, 2011 in Fukushima, Japan. Both incidents embroil a disaster at a nuclear facility exposing radioactive materials and setting unprecedented score the nuclear severity scale. Be that as it may numerous differences arises in terms of causes, responses, and impact of the respective circumstances.
The utmost prominent similarity amid the Chernobyl and Fukushima accident in regard to classification as a major accident subsequent to the discharge of radioactive material (Cesium-317, Strontium, and Plutonium) and its aftermath on people and environment. Hereafter, Chernobyl and Fukushima accident earned the highest rating of 7 on the International Nuclear and Radiological Event Scale (INES). An established disaster plan was followed in the evacuation and containment of the surrounding area to ensure public safety. Additionally, studied was conducted by the United Nations (UN) to determine the residual radiation effect following both …show more content…
Evacuation of the surrounding Chernobyl area was late, partly because of the reluctance by the plant’s operator notification to the proper authority. The evacuation process began 36 hours subsequent chock-full radiation exposure to the people. What is more, the authorities fail to recognize to impede people from consuming contaminated foods, particularly milk, to prevent thyroid cancers. The Japanese government, ascertain lesson learned the Chernobyl incident, swiftly vacate people within a 30 km radius of the Fukushima’s plant and halted food shipments from the area. The authorities preemptively distributed potassium iodide to residents to prevent their thyroid glands from absorbing
President Franklin D. Roosevelt cited December 7, 1941 as “a date that will live in infamy.” Two dates in like manner of infamy pertinence to nuclear catastrophe are April 26, 1986 in Chernobyl, Ukraine and March 11, 2011 in Fukushima, Japan. Both incidents embroil a disaster at a nuclear facility exposing radioactive materials and setting unprecedented score the nuclear severity scale. Be that as it may numerous differences arises in terms of causes, responses, and impact of the respective circumstances.
The utmost prominent similarity amid the Chernobyl and Fukushima accident in regard to classification as a major accident subsequent to the discharge of radioactive material (Cesium-317, Strontium, and Plutonium) and its aftermath on people and environment. Hereafter, Chernobyl and Fukushima accident earned the highest rating of 7 on the International Nuclear and Radiological Event Scale (INES). An established disaster plan was followed in the evacuation and containment of the surrounding area to ensure public safety. Additionally, studied was conducted by the United Nations (UN) to determine the residual radiation effect following both …show more content…
Evacuation of the surrounding Chernobyl area was late, partly because of the reluctance by the plant’s operator notification to the proper authority. The evacuation process began 36 hours subsequent chock-full radiation exposure to the people. What is more, the authorities fail to recognize to impede people from consuming contaminated foods, particularly milk, to prevent thyroid cancers. The Japanese government, ascertain lesson learned the Chernobyl incident, swiftly vacate people within a 30 km radius of the Fukushima’s plant and halted food shipments from the area. The authorities preemptively distributed potassium iodide to residents to prevent their thyroid glands from absorbing