Capital Punishment Ethical Issues

Improved Essays
Numerous contend that death penalty disregards the human privileges of the individual sentenced to death. Others contend that from a societal viewpoint the guilty party damaged the human privileges of the victim(s) and in this way should be considered responsible. The American legitimate framework, reflecting popular sentiment, holds that capital punishment in essence is not a human rights infringement. The U.S. Preeminent Court has held that capital punishment is not savage and uncommon discipline (Gregg v. Georgia, 1976), even while narrowing the relevance of capital punishment in specific circumstances (Atkins v. Virginia, 2002; Roper v. Simmons, 2005). We call attention to out essentially to note that there does not have all the earmarks …show more content…
Truth be told, criminological specialists are encouraged to "deal with their expert behavior in a way that does not undermine or debilitate the privileges of influenced people" (APA, in press, Guideline 2.04).
Regardless of the possibility that one trusts that capital punishment is a human rights infringement, it doesn't as a matter of course take after that an analyst required in a capital case is protecting or legitimizing that finished result. A mental evaluation in which considerable psychopathology is found may redirect respondents from the criminal equity procedure to an emotional well-being framework or may distinguish treatment needs in restorative settings. Furthermore, clinical clinicians who assess indicted defendants for alleviation in sentencing and also sentenced respondents who may not be skilled for execution might be seen as forestalling human rights infringement. One may think about the points of alleviation and Competence for Execution (CFE) evaluations as possibly crashing the advancement of a sentenced individual towards execution. Whether the individual at last is executed relies on upon the consequences of the assessment and also the choice by the last lawful
…show more content…
The most ideal approach to address association in capital punishment cases is to put the choice on the individual analyst. Every therapist needs to "perceive that their own particular societies, states of mind, qualities, convictions, assessments, or inclinations may influence their capacity to hone in a capable and unprejudiced way" and when that happens he/she should "find a way to right or breaking point such impacts, decay support in the matter, or farthest point their interest in a way that is predictable with expert commitments" (APA, in press, Guideline 2.07; see Neal, 2010). Once a clinician decides to wind up required in a capital case, strategy ought to drive the assessments and not the demeanors of the inspector toward the issue of the death penalty. The straightforwardness of assessment systems serves as an incomplete shield against predisposition tainting proficient conclusions and feelings. Assessments ought to be founded on institutionalized and known strategies available to review and evaluating by lawyers for both sides and by different clinicians. Regardless of what the demeanors of the analysts, their work ought to be known, unmistakable, and

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In 2010, 14000 homicides occurred but only 106 death sentences were imposed (Garland, September, 13, 2010). In countries like Singapore (Garland, September, 13, 2010) a drug trafficker will hang “swiftly and often.” This measure of punishment is meant to deter the crime but implement retributive punishment and Singapore does not share their law enforcement statistics (Garland, September, 13, 2010). Cunningham & Vigen (2002) found when describing profiles for inmates on death row, the intellectual, reading ability and psychological defects are the stifling setbacks to inmates participating in their appeals. As has been shown (Cunningham & Vigen, 2002) demographically, the states with the highest number of death row inmates are California (607),…

    • 375 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The implementation of the death penalty is a tricky and controversial subject. When writing for the New Republic in 1985, Edward I. Koch and David Bruck shared their judgement on capital punishment. They addressed the topic from two opposing viewpoints and challenged the death penalty’s effectiveness and place in American society today. Edward I. Koch served as mayor of the state of New York for eleven years and was involved in public service for a total of twenty years. In his essay titled, “Death and Justice: How Capital Punishment Affirms Life,” Koch was adamant that the death penalty affirmed the highest value for human life by being the highest penalty (Koch 486).…

    • 1073 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Article Abstract Two: Guilty on All Counts Guilty on All Counts, written by Elizabeth Hull discusses the death penalty and the randomness and inconsistencies of the punishment. The author outlines in the article the many flaws of execution in the United States. There are many arguments about the logistics of this sentence and whether it is a cruel or unusual punishment. First, the article explains how the death penalty is gravely flawed.…

    • 967 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The death penalty has caused tension between more than just those who enforce it and those who receive it. The shock waves caused by the death penalty can be found building tension within the conversations of those who may not have a true role in the process but who, in the eyes of the American democracy, have a voice on the matter. As an observer of the current and past status of the death penalty, one can form the opinion and understanding the necessity of capital punishment in the form of the death penalty. The death penalty has been apart of the court rulings since its reinstatement in 1988. Although those who are against the death penalty would argue that each one of these deaths were not necessary to the safety of our nation..…

    • 1818 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    In considering whether physician participation in capital punishment is just, it is essential to recall the purpose of the purpose of capital punishment, the harm that lethal injections can cause and the purpose of medicine. Now, in the introduction of this essay, I stated that the underlying purpose of this essay is not to provide a stance on the subject of capital punishment. However, in order to provide a justification for why physicians should not participate in capital punishment, it is necessary to provide a stance on capital punishment. In fact, According to Ph.D. Adam Kadlac states…

    • 1576 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Two distinguished social and political philosophers take opposing positions in this highly engaging work. Louis P. Pojman justifies the practice of execution by appealing to the principle of retribution, we deserve to be rewarded and punished according to the virtue or viciousness of our actions. He asserts that the death penalty does deter some potential murderers and that we risk the lives of innocent people who might otherwise live if we refuse to execute those deserving that punishment. Jeffrey Reiman argues that although the death penalty is a just punishment for murder, we are not morally obliged to execute murderers. Since we lack conclusive evidence that executing murderers is an effective deterrent and because we can foster the advance…

    • 156 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A case that has evoked some outrage is the state of Arkansas medicating a mentally ill inmate, Charles Singleton, to make him mentally competent to execute the death penalty. This particular case provides mixed emotions and views of the judicial decision to follow through with the original conviction of Mr. Singleton. Furthermore, this provides evidence that the law and legal process needs an overhaul to fairly prosecute the mentally ill. The background behind this case of Charles Singleton is…

    • 737 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As long as societies continue to utilize the death penalty as a form of punishment there will always be the question of, is it justified and does it help in preventing crime? Many principles have been influenced from the deontological perspective, that justice demands that the guilty are punished. Also, that punishment must proportionate to the crime, as well as justified (Williams & Arrigo, 2012). When considering an individual’s level of deviance, it would be difficult to determine if they are fact suffering from a mental disorder or avoiding execution. In my opinion, the decision on whether they are fit to be executed should rely on a psychiatric evaluation given by a team of physicians, along with court proceedings.…

    • 642 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Having individuals that can testify against the false avocation that the death penalty is used to punish those truly guilty for their crimes because it displays the extreme used in the wrong instance through its ruling on the innocent. Capital punishment’s inefficiency shines through the innocents’ conviction because how is providing the wrongful ruling suppose to deter future crime it only works to diminish the public’s trust in the judicial system and the validness of the death penalty ruling. Along with innocent men speaking out against capital punishment, comes the costly and time-consuming misconception that the act of evolving the death penalty has made it more humane even though despite popular belief “the death penalty has not become more civilized with the passage of time” (Stroud III, 381). We an human beings can’t continue to turn a blind eye towards the fact that no matter how the executors of the death penalty make it look it is still the blatant taking of another’s life whether it be with a rope, a chair or lethal doses of drugs. Another reason that both Stroud and myself see as being worth ending the option of capital punishment judicial decision is the appalling conditions that create “an environment conducive to depression and hopelessness” for its inmates (Stroud, 383).…

    • 1042 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The U.S. equity framework manages defendants and prisoners essential securities that can correct imperfect assessments or jury choices including the privilege to appeal, to get mental treatment and on-going mental assessments, and the likelihood of entering new proof into thought taking after conviction However, in capital cases, the typical human rights assurances for proceeded with assessment and requests might be stopped by death. Some have contended that mental evaluation is unbiased and does not figure out if a judge or jury will sentence a detainee like to death. In any case, given the present blemishes, analysts' commitment to lawful choices concerning competency and expectations of future viciousness hearings puts the litigant helpless before a flawed and unjustifiable framework. Indeed, even as Americans keep on disagreeing on whether capital punishment in itself damages human rights, the ridiculous and discriminatory executing of guiltless persons by their administration is an egregious infringement of the fundamental privileges of people to life and freedom. It is the ideal opportunity for therapists to consider whether the APA Ethics Code denial against exercises that legitimize or shield abusing human rights applies to legal analysts leading assessments that add to an unjust restorative framework whose irregularities mortally disregards the human privileges of innocent…

    • 1420 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In continuing our ethical discussions surrounding rights and duties, philosopher Immanuel Kant stated that there are a set of moral rules that we must abide by under any circumstance, no matter the consequences. The example provided in this week’s reading suggested the woman hiding in your bushes claiming to running from a man who was trying to kill her. Do you tell the knife-wielding man where the woman was hiding or lie to buy more time, in an attempt to save her life? By trying to prevent the death of the woman, we essentially could have caused her death. The intended result of our lying was to protect the woman but the consequence was her death.…

    • 688 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Introduction Capital punishment has been a topic of much debate for many years with very differing points of view. Much of the research done about capital punishment is based on the public opinions, making it an issue close to peoples morals and idealistic thought. The news media then caters to the leaning of the public’s morals. In dealing with capital punishment, the news media tends to focus on three different popular mentalities; the ‘eye for an eye’ mentality, punishment should fit the crime mentality, and the declaring it inhumane treatment of individuals mentality. By focusing on these three views, the media has been able to help inform the public according to the prevailing view of the individual case.…

    • 1636 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Its essential principle observes therapeutic and anti-therapeutic penalties that stream from legal rules and actors further highlighting the reality that legal rules, practices and actors have consequences on the mental health, emotional health and the physical well-being of individuals involved in a case (Freckleton, 2008, 576; Madden, Wayne, 2003, 339). Branching from this Winick and Wexler conclude that the usage of behavioural science tools to examine the therapeutic and anti-therapeutic influences of the law permits those to improve the therapeutic functioning of the law without violating significant criminal justice values including due process concerns (Scott, 2004). Furthermore, therapeutic jurisprudence is closely aligned with procedural justice and consists of various key elements which entail that this model is non-adversarial, emotionally intelligent and psychologically attuned, not coercive or paternalistic, offender orientated and allows for self- determination and…

    • 1600 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One of the most debated ethical issues throughout the entire history of man, has been capital punishment (death penalty). Is it necessary, and more importantly, is it moral to put someone to death for a crime which they have committed? This questions has been raised and debated in every country and at every period of time, as far back as known history will allow us to observe. This paper will present and discuss the dilemma of capital punishment on ethical grounds and present arguments both for and against capital punishment. This paper will also look at the history and evolution of capital punishment, as well as attempt to gauge what will become of the practice in the foreseeable future.…

    • 783 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “If it bleeds, it leads,” is the motto of many mainstream media outlets as stories of murder and rape fill the headlines and bylines. Interest in these topics tends to build up and generate discussion, especially when it comes to the morality of the transgressor’s sentence and possible capital punishment. People take different sides of the issue, with one side saying that the death penalty is justified because it is a deterrent against further murders. However, the current system of capital punishment is stricken with flaws and should be abolished because it preys on minorities and has a unacceptable record of killing innocent people. America is known for its racial history and tensions that divide the country to this day and is also known…

    • 1090 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics