conflicted with certain practices in health care settings; for instance, third party businesses needing access to personal medical records for the purposes of treatment, payment, and operations (Solove, 2013). Another unintended issue that HIPAA’s implementation stirred was the belief that it would bankrupt the industry. Investment in new health information security systems were deemed by government officials along with health care providers as a costly endeavor, and with the stipulation of financial penalties as a consequence for not obtaining such technology, this would ultimately lead to the bankruptcy of the U.S. health care industry (Solove, 2013). An additional unintended outcome of the implementation of HIPAA, was the denial of access of PHI for consumers. Before the modification of the privacy rule, there were instances of patients, caregivers, and others being denied access to their PHI to the justification of abiding by privacy rules (Solove, 2014).…