Nervous Disorders In Charlotte Perkins Gilman's The Yellow Wallpaper

Superior Essays
An author and critic, William Dean Howells became a fan of Charlotte Perkins Gillman’s story, “The Yellow Wallpaper”. The short story describes the treatment of a women during rest cure prescribed for nervous disorders relevant to Gilman’s experiences. To Howells’s liking, he decided to send the story to his friend Horace E. Scudder, for publication in The Atlantic Monthly in 1875 (U.S. National Library of Medicine). However, Scudder rejected Gilman’s writing completely. Alternatively, the short story was published a year after it was written in The New England Magazine, in January 1892. Readers of the story were shocked, disturbed and captivated. The editor received a letter from one of the readers describing the writing as “sensational and morbidly fascinating, and questioned if such literature should even be permitted in print” (U.S. National Library of Medicine). Gilman does not only illustrate the treatment of women with nervous disorders but also includes the themes of madness and insanity relating to the patriarchal society. Gilman argued that the story was “beneficial not dangerous, and suggested the letter was written by a physician who only criticized the tale because of its negative representation of the medical profession”(U.S. National Library of Medicine). In addition, she explained herself and answered the …show more content…
Gilman uses the narrator to reveal the complications and trouble of gender roles and their forced aspect. Also, she highlights the way women were treated and controlled by men. She uses the themes of madness and insanity to illustrate how horrible the treatment of the mental illness is. Through Gilman’s fictional work, she describes an issue that women go through, including herself. In conclusion, her work warns women about gender roles and the negative impacts it implies upon women’s

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    “Who is the Enemy?” is a thought provoking article written by Marie-Eileen Onieal, a nurse practitioner (NP), and Randy Danielsen, a physician assistant (PA), which discusses the prevalent negative view of their professions. The writers defend their occupations while explaining that health care professionals should focus on bettering health care rather than discrediting each other. The article appears in Clinician Reviews, a publication directed to update NPs and PAs with health care news. By explaining the biases against their professions and proving these inclinations illogical, Onieal and Danielsen successfully explain that PAs and NPs should ignore these negative opinions and concentrate on their contributions to health care. The article…

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    She saw Dr. Silas Weir Mitchell, the same doctor in her short story “The Yellow Wallpaper.” Dr. Silas Weir Mitchell was the doctor that favored the “rest cure” for treatment of nervous disorders. Gilman tried to follow Dr. Mitchell’s orders but was unable to withstand his treatment for no more than a few months. Gilman emphasized the danger of Dr. Mitchell’s diagnosis and treatment by relating her own feelings and emotions into the short story “The Yellow Wallpaper.” She wanted to make people aware that the “rest cure” wasn’t a reliable treatment for her false…

    • 1727 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1887 Gilman decided to go see specialist Silas Weir Mitchell, hoping to cure her continuous nervous breakdowns. Mitchell recommended the “rest cure” that consisted of her lying in bed and engaging in only two hours of activity a day. Gilman said that after three months, she was, “near the borderline of utter mental ruin” (csivc.csi.cuny.edu). Her story “The Yellow Wallpaper” written in 1891, was published by the Feminist Press in 1992 and goes on to explain these encounters and to educate others on the chaos the “rest cure” caused. Gilman wrote in her story, “I am getting angry enough to do something desperate.…

    • 1112 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    She “suffered from a profound melancholic depression since the birth of her daughter three years before” (Martin). Weir Mitchell, her neurologist told her that it was for her own good to “never to touch pen, brush, or pencil again”(Martin). Charlotte Perkins Gilman was a devoted writer that point in time and instead of listening to her Mitchell, her neurologist, authored and distributed this story in the New England Magazine. This story exposed what she considered this cure would do to somebody ultimately if they were restrained to themselves. Removing the pen from Gilman would be equal to confining her in the chamber with the yellow wallpaper.…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This is shown in “The Yellow Wallpaper” and The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde through the unnamed narrator and Dr Jekyll respectively. In both cases, there is gradual evolution from perfect sanity and a healthy mindset to depression and emotional trauma, and then to madness or outright insanity. The unnamed narrator expresses this when she begins to hallucinate, few days after she has been confined to her rest cure. This is evident when she says that “There is one marked peculiarity about [the] paper, a thing nobody seems to notice but myself” (Stetson 653), a clear symptom of hallucination. She begins to notice fine details about the paper which she carefully describes on pages 650-651; details which no one else will otherwise notice, like the way it is shaped on the wall, the particular shade of yellow and what it looks like both during the day and night.…

    • 2175 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Women Matter Too Women in the nineteenth century were undoubtedly heard to have psychological disorders. Psychological disorder is defined as a disorder of the mind involving thoughts, behaviors, and emotions that cause either self or other significant distress. There were several different reasons for women to have mental disorders in the nineteenth century. One reason that stood out among the others was how men treated women. Men and women had certain roles in society in the nineteenth century; women were the underdogs and men could treat the women how they pleased.…

    • 1143 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Such sayings gives us insight to world when story was written. The terrors that female faces in the patriarchal world. It tells us about the male gender dominated nature. The nature of male gender to control and suppress their wife, daughter that is whole female being leads to insanity in females. Though it is just a short story but Gilman is able to give us a graphic and vivid description of the condition of women that they went through.…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The woman that creeps inside the wall is not only a reflection of herself, but women in general trapped by the patriarchal society. By violently tearing the confining wallpaper down that locked the fictional woman in, is symbolic of what she wanted to do to the oppressing life her husband had chosen for her. This was also symbolic of her effort to free herself from the confining oppressive structures of male dominated…

    • 1115 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As they discuss their opinions, the therapist should be keeping the patient’s personal information, like their name, private. Also the patient should be informed and sign a consent form that allows the therapist to disclose their health information to other health care providers. In this case, I believe that it is unethical for both Dr. Knowles and Thomas to discuss their patients’ health information because they aren’t following the protocol for HIPAA. The second question can be controversial. I believe that it is not Dr. Thomas’s duty to disclose Therman’s information to her patient, Margo.…

    • 1626 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fortunately, Charlotte did not experience such vivid hallucinations or creep such as Jane in the story. However, Charlotte did embellish the mental deterioration of Jane to carry out the ideal of the escape of charlotte 's deep and dark depression (Perkins). Not only this but, the entirety of the short story was written to inform people of the treacherous result of the rest cure and to prevent it from happening to others. “It was not intended to drive people crazy, but to save people from being driven crazy, and it worked” (Perkins). Charlotte went as far as to send a copy of her short story to the physician who almost drove her over the edge of crazy and soon thereafter, he stopped prescribing the rest…

    • 751 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays