Australia Day Analysis

Improved Essays
In recent times, the holiday of ‘Australia Day’ has been a cause of tension between white Australians and the Indigenous population, as our nation’s first people are often disregarded in the celebrations of our country. Amy McGuire wrote an article centred around this debate on the 27th of January 2014, titled “Australia Day: Indigenous people are told to ‘get over it’. It’s impossible”. McGuire’s contention is that the Indigenous population deserves better recognition on Australia Day, and she wrote in a passionate tone, in which she openly attacks the Australian government. On the same day, DownstairsEddie posted a comment in response to McGuire’s article online, sharing the contention that the Indigenous people cannot simply be told to ‘get …show more content…
She uses a metaphor; “Australia tries to wash away its hidden history with displays of overt nationalism” to suggest that we decide to ignore the horrific treatment of our nation’s first peoples with the way we currently celebrate the holiday. After her introduction, McGuire shifts her style of writing to one which is less formal, but demonstrates the passion she has for her argument. She uses an anecdote of her visit to Mt Wheeler, a “site of extreme significance to my nation” in illustrating the way white Australians have disregarded her people over time. Mt Wheeler is named after Sir Frederick Wheeler, celebrating a man who “chased a mob of Darumbal people up the top (of the mountain) and herded them off like sheep” and in doing so, McGuire attempts to shame white Australians for making a hero, even knighting, a man who is responsible for such an awful massacre. From here, McGuire then references John Pilger’s film ‘Utopia’, a production that depicts how Australia’s “First Peoples have inherited a legacy of disadvantage that has compounded since the very first days of invasion”. By referencing the film, McGuire cleverly uses an authority to further strengthen her contention that Indigenous Australian’s are severely disadvantaged in our modern society, and deserve greater recognition on the day we celebrate our nation. The author concludes the article with the strong statement “That’s what …show more content…
The statue of the Indigenous man next to the statue of the ANZAC solider is intended to be provocative, but also allows the audience to seriously rethink the heroism the two depicted men possess. Both the Indigenous man and the solider are carrying weapons in the statues, to highlight the fact that neither died willingly, nor without a fight. The two men are also depicted at the same height, suggesting that the pair aren’t too different. There is one significant difference between the statues however, with an age gap of almost 200 years being shown underneath the Indigenous man’s statue, whilst only a total of 9 years on the ANZAC statue. Johnstone does this to illustrate that the Indigenous people have been in battle for their land for far longer than the ANZAC’s were in the trenches, and therefore deserve the recognition and commemoration that our soldiers receive. Through the use of his cartoon, Johnstone visually represents the similarities between the ANZAC’s and Indigenous people who fought for the land we live on

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    I lived in an inland rural area of New South Wales, and after finishing school I moved to Kununurra, a northern remote area in Western Australia. This was a place where my knowledge and understanding of the Aboriginal people their culture, history and identity was largely developed. I was exposed to so many dimensions of the different ways they lived, whether it was traditionally in remote communities or within the township. This exposure tested and challenged my thoughts, it lead me to further question some of the reasons why the Aboriginal people had vastly different ways of living. During the 3 years I lived in Kununurra I gained much repect for their culture and…

    • 1485 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The relationship between Australia and Villers-Bretonneux goes back almost 100 years from now (2017). In March 1918 Australian troops were ordered to take a position and defend all of the important areas of Dernancourt and Villers-Bretonneux from being captured by Germany. Later on in April 1918, Germany managed to seize Villers-Bretonneux, which the Australian troops had tried so hard to protect. The defence of the town had been handed over to the British troops so that the Australian divisions would be able to regroup.…

    • 919 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    On the 26th of January, 1788, the Eora people watched as the first fleet, a group of 11 ships carrying convicts and supplies landed in Sydney Cove. In 1818, the founding of the colony's 30th anniversary, the first official celebration for foundation day, as it was called, was held. The government ordered a 30-gun salute at Dawes Point.…

    • 308 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Reynolds draws on his political motivation to uncover the truth of Australia’s colonial past in an effort to represent the disparities between the glorified Australian identity and the harsh reality of institutionalised discrimination towards Aborigines. Reynolds thus bestows the reader with a greater awareness, therein encouraging them to revaluate their perception of Australian history and to question the idealistic portrayal of Australian identity. Accordingly, Reynolds writes of his visit to Norfolk Island, where two young Aboriginal girls were imprisoned for the trivial offence of swearing, allowing the audiences to question their previous perception that Australia is ‘fair’ to all. The dichotomy between the accumulated images of suppression in “the locks, reinforced door, bars and thick concrete walls”, to “the little thin girls”, triggers both sympathy and shock within responders and forces them to recognise the harsh reality of aboriginal treatment ingrained within Australia’s identity, where even children were exposed to discriminatory conduct. Furthermore, in the chapter “Lest We Forget”, Reynolds draws on his criticism of the inconsistencies in Australia’s political history in the emphasis of the symbol in the fallen soldier and the Anzac spirit, highlighting the dignified but exclusionary nature of the Australian identity.…

    • 968 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Keating Redfern Speech

    • 960 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Keating recognised responsibility for the high incidence of violent crime, alcoholism and chronic drug use in Redfern when he referred alliteratively to the ‘devastation and demoralisation’ evident within communities like Redfern as a ‘plight’ that affects us all. The combination of emotive and inclusive language effective conveys his argument that our humanity and national identity will remain as long as Aboriginal Australians live in the metaphorical ‘shadows’. His final words offer cautious optimism while maintaining that ‘we’ still ‘owe indigenous Australians’ and have a lot to learn from them- ‘We are beginning to recognise…. We are learning…. We are beginning to see.’…

    • 960 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Australia is a country that has been described as diverse, multicultural and unique. Our geography, flora and fauna and cultural history is different from anywhere else, which has definitely captured the attention of the rest of the world. Australian society has evolved in a very short space of time from the earliest convict settlements established in the mid nineteenth century, to the cosmopolitan states that currently exist and draw immigrants from all continents across the globe. Australia’s history has reflected conflict, human rights violations and the hardship associated with establishing a refined society in a harsh and primitive landscape. Throughout the various stages of Australian history, Australians have attempted to grab onto an…

    • 1383 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Australia Day is a national public holiday, where Aussies enjoy a day off in the sun with friends, family, fun and laughter. However, there appears to be a sparking debate on whether or not the date should be changed. Those who oppose the debate change such as Ben Roberts-Smith, author of his passionately toned opinion piece entitled ‘Our differences make Australia great, so salute our day of unity’ (published Thursday, 26th January in the Herald Sun), argue it is both a tradition and a part of our culture to honour and celebrate this national day. A proponent of this issue, Kevin V. Russell, writer of the letter to the editor ‘End Australia Day’ (published Thursday, 26th January in the Herald Sun), sarcastically argues the notion of the current…

    • 847 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    From the onset of the invasion of Australia in 1788, supported by the claim that Australia was uninhabited land, ‘Terra Nullius’, a ripple effect of disadvantage began which resulted in intergenerational discrepancies in the educational outcomes of Indigenous Australians. However, the unequal outcomes of Indigenous Australians were, and often still are, attributed to the belief of Indigenous Australians’ inherent inequality to Whites. This is despite the fact that the systems established in post-invasion Australia perpetuated this very inequality through structural and institutionalised racism. The views of race and racial hierarchy which sanctioned these systems continue to linger on and pervade areas of society today, albeit often in a more…

    • 1010 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Politics of Indigenous Recognition Analyse the broad shifts that have taken place in Australian society since the end of the Second World War, and how those historical changes have shaped the contemporary nation There has been an abundance of injustices suffered by the original owners of our land which still continue to this day but since WW2, which occurred from 1939-1945, Indigenous Recognition has been one of the rapidly changing important issues in Australian society. Although there has been a shift towards recognition, which has helped to shape this nation into a more diverse and accepting nation, we have still not come far enough to ‘Closing the gap’. Indigenous Recognition is defined as having a voice to parliament, treaties and truth…

    • 1432 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Racism In The Sapphires

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages

    “Thought I told you Abos to get off my premises” (Noelene). The gravity of racism exhibited in the film is a strong reminder of the inequity and discrimination that Indigenous Australians faced both then and now. Body Paragraph 2 – Cultural differences…

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This can coincide with Edward Said’s Orientalism but can further examine the notion of ‘revolt’ amongst Indigenous Australians. In the building campaign for constitutional recognition of Indigenous people, moving away from treating Indigenous people as a race must be replaced with the idea of ‘first peoples’. Problem not being race, but more racial discrimination. Indigenous people use self-determination; and express themselves according to their lineages and strong culture that connect them to places and ways of life that have existed long before colonisation. Additionally, by labelling an Indigenous Australians as a ‘race’ and determining laws around their way of life has only enhanced confusion of the Indigenous Identity within Australian society.…

    • 1170 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Comparing some of Australia’s first definitions of aboriginal peoples, to the classifications used by countries all over the world, the audience can see that there are some overarching themes to these constructs. It is shown that aboriginal peoples were seen as ‘underdeveloped’, ‘backwards’ or ‘inferior’ than the colonisers which were concerned, in such representations as from…

    • 1026 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The battle of Fromelles was the bloodiest 24 hours in Australian history. Gallipoli is remembered for the braveness of our soldiers the Anzacs and this war is very recognised. The battle of fromelles had 5,533 Australian casualties in a meir 24 hours compared to the Gallipoli campaign lasting more than 8 months and is recognised more than the bloody battle of Fromelles. From 19th July, 1916 to the 20th July, 1916 The battle of Fromelles took place.…

    • 735 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Good Moring Mrs Davies and class, Celebrating our national day on the date of British settlement in 1788 has never been a date that brings all Australians together, no matter how many flags we wave or happy barbecues we may enjoy. For many Indigenous Australians, the date is no holiday but a reminder of their country being taken over by others. It completely disrupted a way of life that had been undisturbed for 50,000 years. The date of Australia Day is a disrespectful celebration towards aboriginal Australians.…

    • 591 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Born and raised on the City of Gold Coast I had little understanding of the ways of Aboriginal people. I didn’t come in contact with many indigenous while growing up. There may have been one or two Torres strait islanders in my class but I never really paid much attention to where they came from I just treated them like other class mates. This didn’t help me broaden my knowledge of their culture, as we never discussed it.…

    • 1573 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays